In the study we need to calculate cost of equity, debt and WACC for Apple. Period used: 5 years  Return Interval = Monthly  Market Index: S&P 500 Index Market risk premium? Risk free rate? Marginal tax rate for Apple? You need adjusted close prices (adjusted price takes into account dividends and stock splits. Apple hasn't had split in last 5 years so that's ok.) for Apple going back from 6/1/2020 for 60 months. It means adjusted close prices for : 6/1/2020, 5/1/2020, 4/1/2020 .... 7/1/2015. 1- Calculate levered Beta (using linear regression).  (100 points) 2- Calculate Jensen's alpha (calculate the annualized Jensen's beta). Has Apple stock performed better than expected in last five years?    (30 points) 3- Calculate after tax cost of debt for Apple. To do that look at Apple's 10-k filing with SEC for (9/28/219) and look up its total debt: D = short term debt + Commercial paper + long term debt. You need to look at the notes section of the report for detailed info on liabilities. Not all liabilities are considered debt. You also need interest expense for the year. You can also find it in 10-k report. 4- To calculate cost of debt we use the approximation: cost of debt = interest expense /total debt (D). Make sure to calculate after tax cost of debt.     (30 points) 5- Calculate leverage ratio for apple: D / E. We use book value of debt (same as above) and market value of equity as of 6/1/2020.  (value of debt and equity are calculated few months apart. It's ok for our purpose)    (25 points) 6- Calculate WACC for Apple.    (25 points) 7- Calculate un-levered Beta     (10 points)

Determining the information technology (IT) management strategy that will work best for an organization requires that an assessment of the current state of the organization is conducted. Write a strategic information systems assessment of 4–5 pages for the case study organization that includes the following: •Analyze the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats for the case study organization that are related to its present information systems environment. •Assess the forces that are presently governing competition for the case study organization. •Using Wiseman’s framework of strategy development, define the strategic thrusts (and related advantages) that the case study organization should use to build a business case for implementing an information systems management plan. •Add this section to the Strategic Information Systems Assessment section of your Business Strategy and Management Plan **References

Post an outline of your social media campaign proposal paper. (10 points)The outline should shape how to would like to organize your paper in the most sensible way. Here are a few bullets to help guide you:I. Rationale for Selecting your population (The problem/issue with alcohol use among your target group)II. Identify the social media platform that best works for your population and state whyIII. What Evidenced based program will you model your program after from the literatureIV. Types of messaging and components you will use for your campaignV. How you plan to measure the program success (i.e. web hits, number of likes, number of shares, overall impact on the target population.