Description
The concept of parameter passing is critical in writing and maintaining software Passing arguments is a standard method used in all programming languages.
User generated content is uploaded by users for the purposes of learning and should be used following Studypool's honor code & terms of service.
Explanation & Answer
undefined
true........................................................................................................
Completion Status:
100%
Review
Review
Anonymous
I was having a hard time with this subject, and this was a great help.
Studypool
4.7
Trustpilot
4.5
Sitejabber
4.4
24/7 Homework Help
Stuck on a homework question? Our verified tutors can answer all questions, from basic math to advanced rocket science!
Most Popular Content
UT Martin Software Systems as Cities A Controlled Experiment Position Paper
I will add in the attachment the paper i need a position paper written about, need it to be done like the old onesi need i ...
UT Martin Software Systems as Cities A Controlled Experiment Position Paper
I will add in the attachment the paper i need a position paper written about, need it to be done like the old onesi need it withi 2 days, plus we can open an extra session because there will be an exam about it but i need the work live
case studies in computer security
Assignment 2: LASA 2: Dropbox AssignmentThis assignment comprises of four parts. All parts should be compiled into one Wor ...
case studies in computer security
Assignment 2: LASA 2: Dropbox AssignmentThis assignment comprises of four parts. All parts should be compiled into one Word document and submitted to the M5 Assignment 2 Dropbox.Part 1: Case Study 1: Textbook Chapter 2: "Security of Technical Systems in Organizations: An Introduction"Many of the technical controls put into
place can be circumvented with a simple phone call. Recently, famed
hacker Kevin Mitnick demonstrated this, by breaking into Sprint's
backbone network. Rather than mounting a buffer overrun or
denial-of-service (DoS) attack, Mitnick simply placed a call posing as a
Nortel service engineer and persuaded the staff at Sprint to provide
log-in names and passwords to the company's switches, under the guise
that he needed them to perform remote maintenance on the system. Once
the password information had been obtained, Mitnick was able to dial in
and manipulate Sprint's networks at will.Many people believe this was an isolated
incident, and they would not fall for a similar act of social
engineering, but Mitnick gained notoriety during the 1980s and 1990s, by
performing similar techniques on computer networks around the world.
Mitnick's more notorious crimes included accessing computer systems at
the Pentagon and the North American Defense Command (NORAD), and
stealing software and source code from major computer manufacturers.
Kevin Mitnick was arrested six times. He has been working as a
consultant, specializing in social engineering techniques, having gone
straight after serving a five-year sentence for his most recent crime.
He has authored several books regarding social engineering, including The Art of Intrusion and The Art of Deception.Create a 2- to 3-page report in a Microsoft Word document that includes responses to the following:Analyze what procedures could help prevent a similar breach of security at your organization.Phishing (the practice
of luring unsuspected Internet users to fake Web sites by using
authentic looking email) is usually associated with identity theft.
Analyze whether this tactic could also be used to gain information
needed to circumvent security controls. Why or why not?Many social engineering breaches involve using what
is believed to be insider information to gain the trust of individuals
in an effort to obtain confidential information. Test your ability to
obtain what some might consider insider information using a search
engine to find contacts or other useful information referencing your
organization. Report your findings.Part 2: Case Study 2: Textbook Chapter 5: "Network Security"A recent network security breach at Tucson,
Arizona–based CardSystem Solutions Inc. has exposed 40 million credit
card customers to possible fraud, and is considered one of the largest
card-information heists ever. CardSystem Solutions admitted that it
improperly stored consumers' data in its system. So possibly, the
hackers apparently took advantage of network vulnerability in one or
more of its systems. CardSystem is a third-party processing facility,
which performs back office processing for MasterCard as well as several
other banks and credit unions. Companies such as CardSystem perform
payment processing, but need not store data for future use. Therefore,
the incident calls into question the sloppy handling of customers'
personal information as well as lapses in security measures.The thieves apparently installed scripts
that allowed them to download the customer information. It is also
unclear how long the information was being viewed or downloaded for
fraudulent purposes. Proper auditing would have detected such an event
in its earliest stages. But the security breach was apparently detected
by MasterCard after they noticed fraudulent activity on their customer
accounts. Some credit card companies have been mailing letters to the
affected customers, but many do not automatically replace the cards
unless a customer requests a replacement. It is uncertain whether or not
the cost of lost customer goodwill will be associated with the mistake
for CardSystem. But having your best customers inform you of a breach in
trust of this magnitude could be devastating.Companies such as CardSystem solutions are
not explicitly covered under any federal regulation to ensure they are
in compliance with security best practices. Therefore, this is going to
fuel further debate for more stringent and wide-sweeping legislation.
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act was designed to cover financial institutions
and gives the Federal Trade Commission the power to enforce security
guidelines, but third-party processing firms are not bound to any
security guideline except by contractual agreement. However, in light of
the recent security breaches, there are already calls to include any
entity that's dealing with sensitive financial information under the
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act to ensure compliance with security best
practices.Describe a layered security approach that would prevent easy access to the information stored on CardSystem's servers.Explain what measure could have allowed earlier detection of fraudulent activity, and aided in the investigation and why?Analyze what could have prevented a program being installed that allowed access to customer files.Describe the difficulty in adapting legislation to meet emerging business models in the information age.Part 3: Ad-Ware and ForensicsBased on your learning of this week, respond to the following:Imagine that your
computer has been infected with an Ad-Ware. You systematically follow
steps to remove the Ad-Ware. You have used commercially available
antispyware software, but to no avail. Discuss what may be wrong and
what further steps you can possibly take to ensure complete eradication.Scan the popular press for computer crime cases.
Gather information on the kinds of evidence that was collected, its
usefulness in apprehending the culprit, and emergent problems and
concerns, if any. Draw lessons and present best practices for computer
forensics.Part 4: Research Case StudyUsing the Argosy University Online Library
and the Internet, provide a significant case study that reports about
one of the issues discussed during the course. Ensure that, if you wish
to deviate from the topics discussed, the overall direction of the
material still fits under the greater umbrella of computer security. The
case study can be from a peer-reviewed journal or from a textbook. Try
to find something close to your area of interest professionally. This
will help you act as a computer security expert. After successfully
providing a case study, create a report that includes:A short introduction to the case study.A set of five questions designed by you, highlighting the key points discussed in the case study.Answers to the questions you designed, explaining the key points of your interest for this particular case.Your report should include references and links to relevant Web sites.Support your responses with examples.Cite any sources in APA format.Submission DetailsName your document AUO_IST443_M5_A2_LastName_FirstInitial.doc.Submit your document to the M5 Assignment 2 Dropbox by Week 5, Day 6.
UArizona Global Campus Concepts in Data Management Discussion
Data management is comprised of various components; in this paper, the focus is on three elements – “data warehouse ar ...
UArizona Global Campus Concepts in Data Management Discussion
Data management is comprised of various components; in this paper, the focus is on three elements – “data warehouse architecture, big data, and green computing”. The concepts are essential for managing data, thus helping to generate information for effective organization management. The assessment of these concepts will enable to unearthed key concepts, their application, and the new trend, and also helps to relate them to real-life situations.
Visual Basic Programming Project
Visual Basic Programming Project
Design an application that determines the total cost of a gym
membership at “Bust a ...
Visual Basic Programming Project
Visual Basic Programming Project
Design an application that determines the total cost of a gym
membership at “Bust a Gut Gym” based on membership options as follows:
Title bar shows the name of the gym.The user will enter a membership beginning
date and a membership end date.Compute the total cost of the gym
membership based on a cost of $2.50 per day (use a date function to
determine the number of days from the beginning date to end date.The user can also select one or more types
of memberships options using check boxes: “Spa” has a one-time fee of $300.00
regardless of the time period“Linens” has a one-time fee of
$100.00 regardless of the time period. Add a button to display the itemized
membership bill.Add another button to show the grand/total
cost which includes a surcharge of 10% of the total membership cost.
Use whatever other controls or functions you deem appropriate.
7 pages
Firewall Rules
A firewall is defined as a system of network security that its primary purpose is to control all traffic of not only incom ...
Firewall Rules
A firewall is defined as a system of network security that its primary purpose is to control all traffic of not only incoming but also outgoing ones ...
Similar Content
DAT305 University of Phoenix Week 1 Organizational Data Structure Discussion
Discussion Topic Post a total of 3 substantive responses over 2 separate days for full participation. This includes your i...
Quality Control Tools
Open my PDFInformation TechnologyQuality Control ToolsPrepare a 5 page paper cover page and reference page are not part of...
i mentioned my questions in description
1. Why do organizations abdicate all responsibility for DR planning to the IT Department? (15 points possible)2. Discuss t...
need perfect work ....
The price paid for an item, in terms of currency is called:a. Saleb. Costc. Debtd. Revenue...
University of Houston Savings Account Class Computer Science Project
Create a SavingsAccount class. Use a static data number to contain the annualInterestRate for each of the savers. Each mem...
517 WK 9 Case Study 3: Green Computing Research Project – Part 5
Read the
Green Computing Research Project, Part 5 in Appendix C and review the Seven
Basic Tools of Quality located in C...
Best Practices For Incident Response In The Cloud
Protecting the data in the cloud is among the best approaches to addressing the common issues that arise in case there is ...
Random Number Generators.
...
Network Topology And Hardware For Social Media Company
Designing a corporate computer networking system involves certain data, voice, and power considerations to ensure that the...
Related Tags
Book Guides
How to Win at the Sport of Business
by Mark Cuban
The Hunger Games
by Suzanne Collins
Twilight
by Stephenie Meyer
Things That Matter
by Charles Krauthammer
Big Magic
by Elizabeth Gilbert
Fear - Trump in the White House
by Bob Woodward
Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde
by Robert Louis Stevenson
The Restless Wave
by John McCain
Get 24/7
Homework help
Our tutors provide high quality explanations & answers.
Post question
Most Popular Content
UT Martin Software Systems as Cities A Controlled Experiment Position Paper
I will add in the attachment the paper i need a position paper written about, need it to be done like the old onesi need i ...
UT Martin Software Systems as Cities A Controlled Experiment Position Paper
I will add in the attachment the paper i need a position paper written about, need it to be done like the old onesi need it withi 2 days, plus we can open an extra session because there will be an exam about it but i need the work live
case studies in computer security
Assignment 2: LASA 2: Dropbox AssignmentThis assignment comprises of four parts. All parts should be compiled into one Wor ...
case studies in computer security
Assignment 2: LASA 2: Dropbox AssignmentThis assignment comprises of four parts. All parts should be compiled into one Word document and submitted to the M5 Assignment 2 Dropbox.Part 1: Case Study 1: Textbook Chapter 2: "Security of Technical Systems in Organizations: An Introduction"Many of the technical controls put into
place can be circumvented with a simple phone call. Recently, famed
hacker Kevin Mitnick demonstrated this, by breaking into Sprint's
backbone network. Rather than mounting a buffer overrun or
denial-of-service (DoS) attack, Mitnick simply placed a call posing as a
Nortel service engineer and persuaded the staff at Sprint to provide
log-in names and passwords to the company's switches, under the guise
that he needed them to perform remote maintenance on the system. Once
the password information had been obtained, Mitnick was able to dial in
and manipulate Sprint's networks at will.Many people believe this was an isolated
incident, and they would not fall for a similar act of social
engineering, but Mitnick gained notoriety during the 1980s and 1990s, by
performing similar techniques on computer networks around the world.
Mitnick's more notorious crimes included accessing computer systems at
the Pentagon and the North American Defense Command (NORAD), and
stealing software and source code from major computer manufacturers.
Kevin Mitnick was arrested six times. He has been working as a
consultant, specializing in social engineering techniques, having gone
straight after serving a five-year sentence for his most recent crime.
He has authored several books regarding social engineering, including The Art of Intrusion and The Art of Deception.Create a 2- to 3-page report in a Microsoft Word document that includes responses to the following:Analyze what procedures could help prevent a similar breach of security at your organization.Phishing (the practice
of luring unsuspected Internet users to fake Web sites by using
authentic looking email) is usually associated with identity theft.
Analyze whether this tactic could also be used to gain information
needed to circumvent security controls. Why or why not?Many social engineering breaches involve using what
is believed to be insider information to gain the trust of individuals
in an effort to obtain confidential information. Test your ability to
obtain what some might consider insider information using a search
engine to find contacts or other useful information referencing your
organization. Report your findings.Part 2: Case Study 2: Textbook Chapter 5: "Network Security"A recent network security breach at Tucson,
Arizona–based CardSystem Solutions Inc. has exposed 40 million credit
card customers to possible fraud, and is considered one of the largest
card-information heists ever. CardSystem Solutions admitted that it
improperly stored consumers' data in its system. So possibly, the
hackers apparently took advantage of network vulnerability in one or
more of its systems. CardSystem is a third-party processing facility,
which performs back office processing for MasterCard as well as several
other banks and credit unions. Companies such as CardSystem perform
payment processing, but need not store data for future use. Therefore,
the incident calls into question the sloppy handling of customers'
personal information as well as lapses in security measures.The thieves apparently installed scripts
that allowed them to download the customer information. It is also
unclear how long the information was being viewed or downloaded for
fraudulent purposes. Proper auditing would have detected such an event
in its earliest stages. But the security breach was apparently detected
by MasterCard after they noticed fraudulent activity on their customer
accounts. Some credit card companies have been mailing letters to the
affected customers, but many do not automatically replace the cards
unless a customer requests a replacement. It is uncertain whether or not
the cost of lost customer goodwill will be associated with the mistake
for CardSystem. But having your best customers inform you of a breach in
trust of this magnitude could be devastating.Companies such as CardSystem solutions are
not explicitly covered under any federal regulation to ensure they are
in compliance with security best practices. Therefore, this is going to
fuel further debate for more stringent and wide-sweeping legislation.
The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act was designed to cover financial institutions
and gives the Federal Trade Commission the power to enforce security
guidelines, but third-party processing firms are not bound to any
security guideline except by contractual agreement. However, in light of
the recent security breaches, there are already calls to include any
entity that's dealing with sensitive financial information under the
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act to ensure compliance with security best
practices.Describe a layered security approach that would prevent easy access to the information stored on CardSystem's servers.Explain what measure could have allowed earlier detection of fraudulent activity, and aided in the investigation and why?Analyze what could have prevented a program being installed that allowed access to customer files.Describe the difficulty in adapting legislation to meet emerging business models in the information age.Part 3: Ad-Ware and ForensicsBased on your learning of this week, respond to the following:Imagine that your
computer has been infected with an Ad-Ware. You systematically follow
steps to remove the Ad-Ware. You have used commercially available
antispyware software, but to no avail. Discuss what may be wrong and
what further steps you can possibly take to ensure complete eradication.Scan the popular press for computer crime cases.
Gather information on the kinds of evidence that was collected, its
usefulness in apprehending the culprit, and emergent problems and
concerns, if any. Draw lessons and present best practices for computer
forensics.Part 4: Research Case StudyUsing the Argosy University Online Library
and the Internet, provide a significant case study that reports about
one of the issues discussed during the course. Ensure that, if you wish
to deviate from the topics discussed, the overall direction of the
material still fits under the greater umbrella of computer security. The
case study can be from a peer-reviewed journal or from a textbook. Try
to find something close to your area of interest professionally. This
will help you act as a computer security expert. After successfully
providing a case study, create a report that includes:A short introduction to the case study.A set of five questions designed by you, highlighting the key points discussed in the case study.Answers to the questions you designed, explaining the key points of your interest for this particular case.Your report should include references and links to relevant Web sites.Support your responses with examples.Cite any sources in APA format.Submission DetailsName your document AUO_IST443_M5_A2_LastName_FirstInitial.doc.Submit your document to the M5 Assignment 2 Dropbox by Week 5, Day 6.
UArizona Global Campus Concepts in Data Management Discussion
Data management is comprised of various components; in this paper, the focus is on three elements – “data warehouse ar ...
UArizona Global Campus Concepts in Data Management Discussion
Data management is comprised of various components; in this paper, the focus is on three elements – “data warehouse architecture, big data, and green computing”. The concepts are essential for managing data, thus helping to generate information for effective organization management. The assessment of these concepts will enable to unearthed key concepts, their application, and the new trend, and also helps to relate them to real-life situations.
Visual Basic Programming Project
Visual Basic Programming Project
Design an application that determines the total cost of a gym
membership at “Bust a ...
Visual Basic Programming Project
Visual Basic Programming Project
Design an application that determines the total cost of a gym
membership at “Bust a Gut Gym” based on membership options as follows:
Title bar shows the name of the gym.The user will enter a membership beginning
date and a membership end date.Compute the total cost of the gym
membership based on a cost of $2.50 per day (use a date function to
determine the number of days from the beginning date to end date.The user can also select one or more types
of memberships options using check boxes: “Spa” has a one-time fee of $300.00
regardless of the time period“Linens” has a one-time fee of
$100.00 regardless of the time period. Add a button to display the itemized
membership bill.Add another button to show the grand/total
cost which includes a surcharge of 10% of the total membership cost.
Use whatever other controls or functions you deem appropriate.
7 pages
Firewall Rules
A firewall is defined as a system of network security that its primary purpose is to control all traffic of not only incom ...
Firewall Rules
A firewall is defined as a system of network security that its primary purpose is to control all traffic of not only incoming but also outgoing ones ...
Earn money selling
your Study Documents