Running Head: THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE 2008 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION
Kirshay Mobley
HST 300– U.S History from 1945 to present.
Colorado State University – Global Campus
Nick Ceh
Mod 2 Portfolio Milestone: The Significance of the 2008 Presidential Election
March 31, 2019
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The significance of the presidential election of November 4, 2008, which led to the
declaration of President Barack Obama as the 44th president of the United States was a unique
one going by the historical incidences that were achieved. First, the presidential election was
conducted at a time when the Iraq War, the Great Recession, Bailouts, and Financial Panic were
among the key issues that required an immediate address. Besides, the presidential election
turned out to be very historic given the fact that President Barack Obama received the highest
number of votes than any other candidate in the history of the United States.
The November 2008 presidential election of historic and bears significance to the history
of the United States because it was the first election that ensured results were posted directly by
individual states through the use of certificate of assessment to declare the popular votes. For the
first time in the history of the United States, Nebraska State split its collegiate and popular votes
between President Barack Obama and his opponent. Based on the 2004 election patterns, the
2008 presidential election saw over 9 States change their allegiance, thus contributing to the
significance win by President Barack Obama.
Not forgetting that the 2008 presidential election was the first to be won by an African
American and was also the first time when two sitting senators were competing against each
other. Neither an incumbent president nor vice president ran for the office of the president during
the 2008 election, unlike the previous elections. Besides, this was the first election in history that
saw the Republican nominate a woman as its vice president. I have selected this topic for my
portfolio project because it brings the Obama factor into perspective, given the impact that the
2008 presidential election had on the future rights of citizens to vote.
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References
Crotty, W. J. (2015). Winning the presidency in 2008. Routledge.
Depetris-Chauvin, E. (2015). Fear of Obama: An empirical study of the demand for guns and the
US 2008 presidential election. Journal of Public Economics, 130, 66-79.
Kaiser, C. R., Drury, B. J., Spalding, K. E., Cheryan, S., & O’Brien, L. T. (2009). The ironic
consequences of Obama’s election: Decreased support for social justice. Journal of
Experimental Social Psychology, 45(3), 556-559.
Lopez, M. H. (2008). The Hispanic vote in the 2008 election. Washington, DC: Pew Hispanic
Center.
Stanton, S. J., LaBar, K. S., Saini, E. K., Kuhn, C. M., & Beehner, J. C. (2010). Stressful politics:
Voters’ cortisol responses to the outcome of the 2008 United States presidential
election. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 35(5), 768-774.
Running Head: THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE 2008 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION
Kirshay Mobley
HST 300– U.S History from 1945 to present.
Colorado State University – Global Campus
Nick Ceh
Mod 4 Portfolio Milestone: Annotated Bibliography
The Significance of the 2008 Presidential Election
April 14, 2019
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An annotated bibliography for Portfolio Project
Crotty, W. J. (2015). Winning the presidency in 2008. Routledge.
This article examines how the 2008 presidential election was conducted and the
circumstances that determined the outcome. It examines the effort of each candidate in the
struggle to win the presidency during this historic presidential election, giving an insight into
what could be unique about the election. This article is pertinent to the project because it will be
used as the basis of highlighting what the presidential candidates considered essential to boost
their chances of winning the elections and how such factors relate to the U.S history.
Depetris-Chauvin, E. (2015). Fear of Obama: An empirical study of the demand for guns
and the US 2008 presidential election. Journal of Public Economics, 130, 66-79.
This article examines the Obama phobia surrounding the 2008 presidential elections. It
provides an overview of how the perceptions of the voters over a possible Obama victory in the
election played a key role in voter turnout. The article is pertinent to this portfolio topic because
it would be used to examine how party manifestos, policies, and issues were used to mobilize
emotional support to motivate a high voter turnout during the presidential election. In particular,
this article will be used to evaluate the empirical implication of gun policy to the outcome of the
2008 presidential election.
Kaiser, C. R., Drury, B. J., Spalding, K. E., Cheryan, S., & O’Brien, L. T. (2009). The
ironic consequences of Obama’s election: Decreased support for social
justice. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45(3), 556-559.
This article examines the irony behind the victory of President Barack Obama during the
2008 presidential elections. In particular, the paper tries to portray that despite the fact that
Obama had little chances of winning the presidential election, the circumstances surrounding the
THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE 2008 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION
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2008 presidential election made his victory inevitable. This article is pertinent to this portfolio
topic because it will be used to examine how the decreased support for social justice in the
United States played a big role in determining the outcome of the presidential election.
Lopez, M. H. (2008). The Hispanic vote in the 2008 election. Washington, DC: Pew Hispanic
Center.
This article examines the role of the Hispanic vote in the outcome of the 2008
presidential election. It puts to test how votes from the minority communities were influential in
determining the voting dynamics in this historic election. The article is pertinent to this portfolio
project because it provides an overview of the political alignment of various ethnic groups and
communities in the 2008 presidential election. Such information would be essential in
determining how demographic factors played a key role in the outcome of the 2008 presidential
election and their effect on the historic election.
Stanton, S. J., LaBar, K. S., Saini, E. K., Kuhn, C. M., & Beehner, J. C. (2010). Stressful
politics: Voters’ cortisol responses to the outcome of the 2008 United States
presidential election. Psychoneuroendocrinology, 35(5), 768-774.
This article examines the stressful events that characterized the 2008 presidential
elections. It analyzes the cortisol response of voters to the outcome of the historic presidential
election that was won by President Barack Obama. The article is pertinent to this portfolio
project because it provides a framework of identifying the key issues that the voters felt were
significant and could have determined the outcome of the presidential election. Based on such
cortisol responses, this article will examine the issues made the historic presidential election
significant to the United States.
Running Head: THE SIGNIFICANCE OF THE 2008 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION
Kirshay Mobley
HST 300– U.S History from 1945 to present.
Colorado State University – Global Campus
Nick Ceh
Mod 5 Critical Thinking: Mass Media
May 9, 2019
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The Significance of the 2008 Presidential Election
The Significance of the 2008 Presidential Election
In November fourth 2008, presidential elections were held in the United States and Barack
Obama won. These particular elections were of great significance as many things happened that
rewrote history. First, each state posted results directly using certificates of assessment to
determine the popular vote. Secondly, this was a significant time because for the first time in
American history a black president was elected. This election took place at a time when there
were very pressing issues at hand that required immediate solutions such as the financial panic,
the Iraq war and bailouts. These issues were a great factor in determining the people’s choice for
the presidency.
MAJOR TOPICS
•
Changing voter allegiance
o Nebraska State split its collegiate and popular
o Over 9 States change their allegiance,
o The political alignment of various ethnic groups and communities
o The demographic factors that determined the outcome of the election
•
Campaign, policies, and voting process
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o The first election that ensured results were posted directly by individual states
o The stressful events of the 2008 presidential elections.
o The cortisol response of voters to the outcome of the 2008 presidential election
o The framework of identifying the key that determined the outcome of the
presidential election.
•
Demographic dynamics
o The first to be won by an African American
o The first time when two sitting senators were competing against each other.
o Failure on the incumbent president and vice president ran for the office
o Republican nominate a woman as its vice president.
o The role of the Hispanic vote in the outcome of the 2008 presidential election.
o Impact of the minority communities in the election outcome
•
Conclusion
o Restatement of thesis
o Review of major issues in the 2008 presidential election
o Its relevance, significance, and implication to the current society
o Concluding remarks
Resources
Lopez, M. H. (2008). The Hispanic vote in the 2008 election. Washington, DC: Pew
Hispanic Center.
This article is helpful because it examines how the Hispanic votes influenced the outcome of the
election. The article proves significant because it brings out how people aligned themselves in
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ethnic groups to support a specific presidential candidate. This information is vital in
determining the vital role demographic factors played in influencing the outcome of the election.
Crotty, W. J. (2015). Winning the presidency in 2008. Routledge.
This article is important because it discusses how the elections were carried out and the various
circumstances that determined the final results. The article sheds light on how each candidate put
effort to emerge as the winner while creating awareness about what made this election unique. It
is an important to this article because it explains various factors the candidates thought would
earn them a political advantage and how these factors relate to the history of the United States.
Kaiser, C. R., Drury, B. J., Spalding, K. E., Cheryan, S., & O’Brien, L. T. (2009). The
ironic consequences of Obama’s election: Decreased support for social justice. Journal of
Experimental Social Psychology, 45(3), 556-559.
The article observes how a victory for President Barack Obama was unexpected. In the article,
we see how the events surrounding the elections favored him despite having little chances of
winning the election. The importance of this article to the portfolio is that it brings out how the
final results were influenced by a decrease in support for social justice.
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