DMM613 Writing the Methods Part of Research Project

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I need you to write a 750 words as the method part of my research, where, you have to utilize the T-test or t-paired design, the sample population would be 20 students ,10 graduate and 10 undergrad form the east falls campus with no major/ or speciality preferences. the goal of using this method to see what have been changed on the behavior of the user of the game by running a pre and post survey, , where the user of the game would have three attempt to try the game between the survey.

Please relate every aspect of T- Paired test to the same research topic which about VR phone app based to implement the concept of "run, hide, and fight" in academic institutions

APA style

here is a link that provide an example of the t-test design:
https://www.statisticshowto.datasciencecentral.com/probability-and-statistics/t-test/






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Explanation & Answer

Please let me know if there is anything needs to be changed or added. I will be also appreciated that you can let me know if there is any problem or you have not received the work. Please let me know if there is anything needs to be changed or added. I will be also appreciated that you can let me know if there is any problem or you have not received the work Good luck in your study and if you need any further help in your assignments, please let me know Can you please confirm if you have received the work? Once again, thanks for allowing me to help you R

Report: capstone topic chemotherapy nausea and vomiting

capstone topic chemotherapy nausea
and vomiting
by HAL

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7,637

1,051

87

4 min 12 sec

8 min 5 sec

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Report was generated on Wednesday, May 15, 2019, 2:26 PM

Page 1 of 2

Report: capstone topic chemotherapy nausea and vomiting

Unique Words

34%

Measures vocabulary diversity by calculating the
percentage of words used only once in your
document

unique words

Rare Words

36%

Measures depth of vocabulary by identifying words
that are not among the 5,000 most common English
words.

rare words

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5.6

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characters per word

Sentence Length

12.1

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words per sentence

Report was generated on Wednesday, May 15, 2019, 2:26 PM

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Running head: CINV PREVENTION

1

CINV prevention
Name
Course
Date

CINV PREVENTION

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CINV prevention

Chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting (CINV) represents one of the most common
and troublesome side effects for cancer patients, which often results in their willingness to
abandon the treatment. The alleviation and prevention of this side effect are thus critical for these
patients, as it will notably increase their quality of life, and help them endure the chemotherapy
treatment. The setting in which to best address this issue is the oncologic department.
Despite being the reference treatment for most types of cancer, chemotherapy presents
many side-effects that often frighten the oncologic patient. Among them, nausea and vomiting
appear to be the most common and troubling ones. Acute nausea and vomiting may appear
immediately after the treatment and last for approximately 24 hours after the administration of
the chemotherapy, with the worst moment appearing at about 6 hours after receiving the
chemotherapy. Delayed nausea and vomiting, on the other hand, may appear for up to a week
after having received the treatment. The frequency, intensity, and type of both vomiting and
nausea episodes mainly depend on the combination of chemotherapeutic drugs employed during
the therapy (NCCN, 2016). However, certain risk factors result in higher sensitivity. These
include being a female, having an age ranging between 3 and 50, or being sensitive to motion
sickness (Antonarakis & Hain, 2004).
Being the most common side effects, their prevention is key to improving the quality of
life of oncologic patients. The reduction in the incidence of these side effects in
chemotherapeutic treatments is critical considering how patients tend to refuse the treatment
afraid from the possibility of experiencing acute nausea and vomiting immediately after (Mustian
et al., 2011). The incidence rate of CINV ranges between 54% and 96% for most treatments
(Sheikhi, Ebadi, Talaeizadeh, & Rahmani, 2015), suggesting how addressing this issue would

CINV PREVENTION

3

have a life-changing impact on most oncologic patients. Moreover, about one-third of the
patients suffer from anticipatory nausea and anticipatory vomiting, which they experience as an
induced or conditioned response in which the brain expects that the person will experience these
side effects soon after receiving the treatment based on the prior experiences (American Cancer
Society, 2019). Concerned about this issue, researchers have attempted to develop a series of
treatments with which to prevent CINV.
The proposed research project focuses on the evaluation of how complementary and costfree interventions to CINV may be utilized to prevent or minimize this side effect of treatment
for cancer patients. The aim of the research project is thus to evaluate the efficiency of the
different interventions of CINV. The use of antiemetics such as serotonin receptor antagonists,
dexamethasone, or neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist seems not to be able to sufficiently
controlling CINV symptoms. Inappropriately controlled vomiting or nausea, aside from being
stressing for the patients, may result in multiple complications. In this sense, it leads to
complications such as metabolic disorders, dehydration, and nutritional depletion, as the patient
tries not to ingest food or liquids in the attempt to prevent vomiting (Ryan, 2010).
Ryan (2010) suggests how supplementation of the patient's diet with ginger and
acupressure are efficient alternatives to the use of antiemetics in the prevention of CINV
symptoms. Cassileth and Deng (2004) illustrate how homeopathy, naturopathy, and Ayurveda
techniques may as well alleviate both the nausea and the vomiting induced by chemotherapy in
cancer patients. Lastly, relaxation techniques based on, e.g., biofeedback, hypnosis or guided
imagery, have proven valuable in the prevention of anticipatory CINV, often resulting in a
decreased rate of both acute and delayed nausea and vomiting (Satija & Bhatnagar, 2017). The
implementation of these alternative treatments to prevent CINV, however, presents a major

CINV PREVENTION

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inconvenient, as their efficiency seems to vary among cancer patients highly. In this sense,
Rodriguez (2013) illustrates how the individual responses to CINV and their possible treatments
depend on multiple variables affecting both the psyche and the physical status of the patient. In
this sense, Rodríguez (2013) suggests how a comfortable and supportive environment in which
the patient does not have a basin on sight or the patient receives adequate support from his
relatives or physicians results in a substantial decrease in the incidence rate of CINV.
From the above, a possible solution to chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting
requires the implementation of interventions that, besides, preventing these troublesome side
effects, ensure the psychological support of the patient. Such psychological support will have a
double benefit for the patient, as it helps him cope with nausea and vomit if present and increases
the efficiency of the implemented intervention (Vanbockstael et al., 2016).

CINV PREVENTION

5
References

American Cancer Society. (2019). Chemotherapy-related nausea and vomiting. Retrieved May
15, 2019, from https://www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physicalside-effects/nausea-and-vomiting/chemo-and-nausea-vomiting.html
Antonarakis, E.S. & Hain, R.D.W. (2004). Nausea and vomiting associated with cancer
chemotherapy: drug management in theory and in practice. Archives of Disease in
Childhood, 89(9), 877-880.
Cassileth, B.R. & Deng, G. (2004). Complementary and alternative therapies for cancer. The
Oncologist, 9(1), 80-89.
Mustian, K.M., Devine, K., Ryan, J.L., Janelsins, M.C., Sprod, L.K., Peppone, L.K:, Candelario,
G.D., Mohile, S.G., Morrow, G.R., (2011). Treatment of nausea and vomiting during
chemotherapy. US Oncology Haematology, 7(2), 91-97.
National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN). (2016). NCCN guidelines for patients:
Nausea and vomiting. Supportive Care Book Series. Retrieved May 15, 2019, from
https://www.nccn.org/patients/guidelines/content/PDF/nausea.pdf
Rodriguez, M. (2013). Individual differences in chemotherapy-induced anticipatory nausea.
Frontiers in Psychology, 4, Article 502. Retrieved May 15, 2019, from
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00502/full#B17
Ryan, J.L. (2010). Treatment of chemotherapy-induced nausea in cancer patients. European
Oncology, 6(2), 14-16.
Satija, A., & Bhatnagar, S. (2017). 23(4), 468-479. Complementary therapies for symptom
management in cancer. Indian Journal of Palliative Care, 23(4), 468-479.

CINV PREVENTION

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Sheikhi, M.A., Ebadi, A., Talaeizadeh, A., & Rahmani, H. (2015). Alternative methods to treat
nausea and vomiting from cancer chemotherapy. Chemotherapy Research Practice, 8,
Article ID 818759. Retrieved May 15, 2019, from
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4655029/pdf/CHERP2015-818759.pdf
Vanbockstael, J., Coquan, E., Gouerant, S., Allouache, D., Faveyrial, A., Noal, S., ... & Sevin, E.
(2016). How to improve the prevention of chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting?
The French NAVI study. Supportive Care in Cancer, 24(3), 1131-1138.


capstone topic - chemotherapy
nausea and vomiting
by HAL Lab

Submission date: 15-May-2019 08:23AM (UT C-0400)
Submission ID: 1126369872
File name: capstone_topic_chemotherapy_nausea_and_vomiting.edited.docx (39.1K)
Word count: 998
Character count: 6140

capstone topic - chemotherapy nausea and vomiting
ORIGINALITY REPORT

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SIMILARIT Y INDEX

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INT ERNET SOURCES

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Submitted to Massey University
St udent Paper

Submitted to University of New England
St udent Paper

Submitted to California State University,
Sacramento

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Anonymous
Just what I was looking for! Super helpful.

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