This is my homework description
Final Annotated Bibliography
This week, you will submit the annotated bibliography portion of your course project.
For this final part of your course project, you will gather the four resources (ebook, scholarly article,
magazine article, newspaper article, and/or website) located for assignments you did in the Module
Course Projects over the term (ex: Module 04 Course Project: Books and Scholarly Journals) and
use them to create your annotated bibliography. Submit your final annotated bibliography in the
dropbox.
Make sure that you address all requirements outlined in the project description. Your annotated
bibliography must contain the following components:
•
•
Each entry must begin with a full APA reference citation. A reference citation provides the
information necessary to locate the resource. APA editorial style guidelines dictate both the type
of information required for a citation and the order and formatting within the citation itself.
Reference citations are followed by an annotation, which is an overview of the information
resource. For each annotation, you will do the following:
o Summarize the resource selected
o Evaluate the resource selected
o Justify your use of the resource for this project.
For the annotated bibliography:
•
Include at least four of the following five resources that you identified in your research process:
o One Book
o One Scholarly Journal Article
o One Magazine Article
o One Newspaper Article
o One Web Resource
Below is the information and answer for
the Annotated Bibliography is there
Part I: Research Journal – Magazine and
Newspaper Articles
1.What database(s) did you use to locate your magazine and newspaper articles?
The database I used to locate the magazine and newspaper articles is the Google scholars
to locate the article from the google scholar.
2.What search terms did you use and how did you adjust your strategy based on results?
(Include number of results for each search). What, if any, keywords or phrases did you add
to your search menu based on the item records or content of the articles?
In order to find the relevant article to my title, I looked for the keywords, these words are,
police brutality reports. From that, I was able to do the adjustment while eradicating the
irrelevant source.
3.List the titles of two articles that appeared to meet your research needs (one for magazine
and one for newspaper).
1.Principles of Good Policing: Avoiding Violence Between Police and Citizens
2.Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual
4. Why did you select these articles?
I selected these articles because they had the most relevant information related to my topic
of study.
5. Briefly summarize the articles and include a reference citation for each article you chose
below.
The first article explains the importance of the having the right relationship between the
citizens and the police (Principles of Good Policing: Avoiding Violence Between Police and
Citizens, 2003). It likewise depicts the importance of the relationship between the police
and the residents in the eradication of the crimes in the community.
6. Is the material balanced, or does it reflect a specific point of view?
The material is well balanced because it contains variety of information from various
sources. Likewise, the authors have used outsides sources to support their claims.
Therefore, the material does not depict a person’s point of view but rather well supported
facts.
7.Paraphrase a selection from each article that helps to answer one of your research
questions utilizing an in-text citation. List the question(s) being addressed following the
paraphrase.
The section of the article that provides the answer to my question, it depicts the relationship
that is supposed to co-exist between the police and the citizens, it likewise explains the
importance of proper community policing when it comes to the maintenance of low and
order in the community.
Question: What are the major ways of avoiding the conflict between the police and the
residents?
Part II: Research Journal – Web Resources
1.What search engine (or curated website) did you use to locate your resources?
In this case, I used the google search engine to locate my resources.
2.What search terms did you use and how did you adjust your strategy based on results?
Be sure to mention any advanced search terms you may have used. (include number of
results for each search)
In this case, I only searched for the key words of the article and from there I was able to
pick out the most relevant content.
3.List the titles of three resources you found on the internet along with their URL’s that
appeared to meet your research needs.
➢
➢
➢
Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual
Policing, Community Fragmentation, and Public Health: Observations from Baltimore
Community Reaction to Proactive Policing: The Impact of Place-Based, ProblemSolving, and Person-Focused Approaches
4.Which resource did you select and why?
I selected the article Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual, this is because it
contains the most relevant information to my research question.
5.Briefly summarize the resource and include a reference citation for the resource you chose
below.
The article talks about the history of police brutality and the current standing point of the
issue. It likewise explains the trend which has been there as far as policy
The article talks about the history of police brutality and the current standing point of the
issue. It likewise explains the trend which has been there as far as policy-community
relationship is concerned (Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual, 2019).
6.Is the material balanced, or does it reflect a specific point of view?
The material contains balanced information as the author has done comprehensive research
from the outside sources.
7.Paraphrase a selection from the resource that helps to answer one of your research
questions utilizing an in-text citation. List the question(s) being addressed following the
paraphrase.
This section talks about police brutality and its history, it likewise explains the history of the
relationship between the citizens and the police.
Question: What has been the trend of the police brutality in the last decade?
Part I: Research Journal – Books
1. Where did you search for books?
I found my books from eBooks and Academic eBooks via EBSCO
2. What search terms did you use and how did you adjust your strategy based on results?
(include number of results for each search). What, if any, keywords or phrases did you add
to your search menu based on the item records or content of the books?
The search terms I used was Brutality or “Police Misconduct”, Police or “the law
enforcement” and “communities of color or black lives matter” I used six different search
terms to find the books I am looking for.
3. List the titles of three books that appeared to meet your research needs
1. Understanding Police Use of Force : Officers, Suspects, and Reciprocity
eBook By: Alpert, Geoffrey P.; Dunham, Roger G. Series: Cambridge Studies in Criminology.
Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. 2004. eBook., Database: eBook Collection
(EBSCOhost)
2. Policing the Planet : Why the Policing Crisis Led to Black Lives Matter
eBook By: Camp, Jordan T.; Heatherton, Christina. London : Verso. 2016. eBook.,
Database: eBook Collection (EBSCOhost)
3. Race and Police Brutality : Roots of an Urban Dilemma
eBook By: Holmes, Malcolm D.; Smith, Brad W. Series: SUNY Series in Deviance and Social
Control. Albany : State University of New York Press. 2008. eBook., Database: eBook
Collection (EBSCOhost)
4. What book did you select and why?
The book that I selected was:
Race and Police Brutality : Roots of an Urban Dilemma
eBook By: Holmes, Malcolm D.; Smith, Brad W. Series: SUNY Series in Deviance and Social
Control. Albany : State University of New York Press. 2008. eBook., Database: eBook
Collection (EBSCOhost)
I selected this book because it has lots of information on police harassment and violence in
black communities. It also shows of Race and Police Brutality details incidents involving
excessive force by racially biased law enforcement. It also has lots of evidence to choose
from on my selected topic. This book will help me gain knowledge and learn more and new
information on my chosen topic.
5. Briefly summarize the book and include a reference citation for the book you chose
below.
Race and Police Brutality details incidents involving excessive force by racially biased law
enforcement and examines the root causes of such situations, taking into account ethnic
stereotypes, historical data, and individual department management. The evidence
presented by authors Homes and Smith makes a strong case that minorities have been the
primary target of unjustified brutality, which has led to a general mistrust of the police
amongst black and Hispanic communities.
Holmes and Smith (2008) In the eyes of minority citizens, the police symbolize an
oppressive society. What is more, many minority citizens perceive the police as a real
danger in the day-to-day lives.
Through the course of the book, the authors illustrate their integrated model of police
brutality, which incorporates research on social identity and emotions, as well as
contemporary theory. Ultimately, this book is an excellent resource to help understand the
imbalance of police brutality and how it has affected local communities.
Holmes, M. D., & Smith, B. W. (2008). race and police brutality : Roots of an urban
dilemma. Albany: State University of New York Press.
6.Evaluate the material selected. Is the material balanced, or does it reflect a specific point
of view?
In general, the book is balanced, and the points are supported by factual data. However,
the viewpoint is slightly skewed in favor of the minorities impacted by injustices.
7.Paraphrase a selection from the book that helps to answer one of your research questions
utilizing an in-text citation. List the question(s) being addressed following the paraphrase.
The question I used is how does the imbalance of police brutality reports affect communities
involved? Many minorities believe that the police are not there to keep them safe but are a
real an impending threat. Holmes and Smith (2008) In the eyes of minority citizens, the
police symbolize an oppressive society. What is more, many minority citizens perceive the
police as a real danger in the day-to-day lives.
Part II: Research Journal – Scholarly Journal
Articles
1. What database did you use to locate a scholarly journal article?
The data base I used was Academic Search Complete.
2.What search terms did you use and how did you adjust your strategy based on results?
(include number of results for each search). What, if any, keywords or phrases did you add
to your search menu based on the item records or content of the articles?
The search terms I used was Brutality or “Police Misconduct”, Police or “the law
enforcement” and “communities of color or black lives matter” I used six different search
terms to find the books I am looking for.
3. List the titles of three articles that appeared to meet your research needs.
1. The article on the website is named under Adler on Holmes and Smith, 'Race and Police Brutality:
Roots of an Urban Dilemma. The authors are Malcolm D. Holmes, Brad W. Smith. Race and Police
Brutality: Roots of an Urban Dilemma.
2. Clothed in Blue Flesh: Police Brutality and the Disciplining of Race, Gender, and the
"Human".
Academic Journal
By: Ponton, David. Theory & Event. Jul2016, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p1-1. 1p.
3. Community Blues.
Periodical By: Prall, Derek. American City & County. Feb2018, Vol. 133 Issue 2, p4-8. 4p. 3
Color Photographs.
4. Which article did you select and why?
The article on the website is named under Adler on Holmes and Smith, 'Race and Police Brutality: Roots
of an Urban Dilemma. The authors are Malcolm D. Holmes, Brad W. Smith. Race and Police Brutality:
Roots of an Urban Dilemma.
I selected this article because it explains and give information on how the community and
police department across the nation is changes their attitudes about each other. It also has
lots of evidence to choose from on my selected topic.
5. Briefly summarize the article and include a reference citation for the article you chose
below.
The article Shows how the public have changes their attitudes about the way policing
methods across the U.S. affected minorities and their communities. It is said that highprofile police brutality cases have eroded an already shaky public trust in law enforcement.
It also shows how the police departments across the country is trying to regain the trust.
Prall, D. (2018). Community Blues. American City & County, 133(2), 4–8. Retrieved from
http://ezproxy.parker.edu/login?url={targeturl}
6. Evaluate the material selected. Is the material balanced, or does it reflect a specific point
of view?
In general, the article is balanced, and the points are supported by factual data and
evidence. The viewpoint is right on point in showing how the community and law
enforcement are trying their best their relationship.
7. Paraphrase a selection from the article that helps to answer one of your research
questions utilizing an in-text citation. List the question(s) being addressed following the
paraphrase.
The question I used is how does the imbalance of police brutality reports affect communities
involved? This article shows the change in the public and law enforcement relationship.
Prall, D. (2018) Sgt. Chris Cognac of the Hawthorne, Calif., Police Department
conceptualized Coffee with a Cop, an international community policing program that allows
residents to sit down and have a barrier-free conversation with a uniformed officer.
Prall, D. (2018). Community Blues. American City & County, 133(2), 4–8. Retrieved from
http://ezproxy.parker.edu/login?url={targeturl}
This is my homework description
Final Annotated Bibliography
This week, you will submit the annotated bibliography portion of your course project.
For this final part of your course project, you will gather the four resources (ebook, scholarly article,
magazine article, newspaper article, and/or website) located for assignments you did in the Module
Course Projects over the term (ex: Module 04 Course Project: Books and Scholarly Journals) and
use them to create your annotated bibliography. Submit your final annotated bibliography in the
dropbox.
Make sure that you address all requirements outlined in the project description. Your annotated
bibliography must contain the following components:
•
•
Each entry must begin with a full APA reference citation. A reference citation provides the
information necessary to locate the resource. APA editorial style guidelines dictate both the type
of information required for a citation and the order and formatting within the citation itself.
Reference citations are followed by an annotation, which is an overview of the information
resource. For each annotation, you will do the following:
o Summarize the resource selected
o Evaluate the resource selected
o Justify your use of the resource for this project.
For the annotated bibliography:
•
Include at least four of the following five resources that you identified in your research process:
o One Book
o One Scholarly Journal Article
o One Magazine Article
o One Newspaper Article
o One Web Resource
Below is the information and answer for
the Annotated Bibliography is there
Part I: Research Journal – Magazine and
Newspaper Articles
1.What database(s) did you use to locate your magazine and newspaper articles?
The database I used to locate the magazine and newspaper articles is the Google scholars
to locate the article from the google scholar.
2.What search terms did you use and how did you adjust your strategy based on results?
(Include number of results for each search). What, if any, keywords or phrases did you add
to your search menu based on the item records or content of the articles?
In order to find the relevant article to my title, I looked for the keywords, these words are,
police brutality reports. From that, I was able to do the adjustment while eradicating the
irrelevant source.
3.List the titles of two articles that appeared to meet your research needs (one for magazine
and one for newspaper).
1.Principles of Good Policing: Avoiding Violence Between Police and Citizens
2.Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual
4. Why did you select these articles?
I selected these articles because they had the most relevant information related to my topic
of study.
5. Briefly summarize the articles and include a reference citation for each article you chose
below.
The first article explains the importance of the having the right relationship between the
citizens and the police (Principles of Good Policing: Avoiding Violence Between Police and
Citizens, 2003). It likewise depicts the importance of the relationship between the police
and the residents in the eradication of the crimes in the community.
6. Is the material balanced, or does it reflect a specific point of view?
The material is well balanced because it contains variety of information from various
sources. Likewise, the authors have used outsides sources to support their claims.
Therefore, the material does not depict a person’s point of view but rather well supported
facts.
7.Paraphrase a selection from each article that helps to answer one of your research
questions utilizing an in-text citation. List the question(s) being addressed following the
paraphrase.
The section of the article that provides the answer to my question, it depicts the relationship
that is supposed to co-exist between the police and the citizens, it likewise explains the
importance of proper community policing when it comes to the maintenance of low and
order in the community.
Question: What are the major ways of avoiding the conflict between the police and the
residents?
Part II: Research Journal – Web Resources
1.What search engine (or curated website) did you use to locate your resources?
In this case, I used the google search engine to locate my resources.
2.What search terms did you use and how did you adjust your strategy based on results?
Be sure to mention any advanced search terms you may have used. (include number of
results for each search)
In this case, I only searched for the key words of the article and from there I was able to
pick out the most relevant content.
3.List the titles of three resources you found on the internet along with their URL’s that
appeared to meet your research needs.
➢
➢
➢
Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual
Policing, Community Fragmentation, and Public Health: Observations from Baltimore
Community Reaction to Proactive Policing: The Impact of Place-Based, ProblemSolving, and Person-Focused Approaches
4.Which resource did you select and why?
I selected the article Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual, this is because it
contains the most relevant information to my research question.
5.Briefly summarize the resource and include a reference citation for the resource you chose
below.
The article talks about the history of police brutality and the current standing point of the
issue. It likewise explains the trend which has been there as far as policy
The article talks about the history of police brutality and the current standing point of the
issue. It likewise explains the trend which has been there as far as policy-community
relationship is concerned (Fighting Police Abuse: A Community Action Manual, 2019).
6.Is the material balanced, or does it reflect a specific point of view?
The material contains balanced information as the author has done comprehensive research
from the outside sources.
7.Paraphrase a selection from the resource that helps to answer one of your research
questions utilizing an in-text citation. List the question(s) being addressed following the
paraphrase.
This section talks about police brutality and its history, it likewise explains the history of the
relationship between the citizens and the police.
Question: What has been the trend of the police brutality in the last decade?
Part I: Research Journal – Books
1. Where did you search for books?
I found my books from eBooks and Academic eBooks via EBSCO
2. What search terms did you use and how did you adjust your strategy based on results?
(include number of results for each search). What, if any, keywords or phrases did you add
to your search menu based on the item records or content of the books?
The search terms I used was Brutality or “Police Misconduct”, Police or “the law
enforcement” and “communities of color or black lives matter” I used six different search
terms to find the books I am looking for.
3. List the titles of three books that appeared to meet your research needs
1. Understanding Police Use of Force : Officers, Suspects, and Reciprocity
eBook By: Alpert, Geoffrey P.; Dunham, Roger G. Series: Cambridge Studies in Criminology.
Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. 2004. eBook., Database: eBook Collection
(EBSCOhost)
2. Policing the Planet : Why the Policing Crisis Led to Black Lives Matter
eBook By: Camp, Jordan T.; Heatherton, Christina. London : Verso. 2016. eBook.,
Database: eBook Collection (EBSCOhost)
3. Race and Police Brutality : Roots of an Urban Dilemma
eBook By: Holmes, Malcolm D.; Smith, Brad W. Series: SUNY Series in Deviance and Social
Control. Albany : State University of New York Press. 2008. eBook., Database: eBook
Collection (EBSCOhost)
4. What book did you select and why?
The book that I selected was:
Race and Police Brutality : Roots of an Urban Dilemma
eBook By: Holmes, Malcolm D.; Smith, Brad W. Series: SUNY Series in Deviance and Social
Control. Albany : State University of New York Press. 2008. eBook., Database: eBook
Collection (EBSCOhost)
I selected this book because it has lots of information on police harassment and violence in
black communities. It also shows of Race and Police Brutality details incidents involving
excessive force by racially biased law enforcement. It also has lots of evidence to choose
from on my selected topic. This book will help me gain knowledge and learn more and new
information on my chosen topic.
5. Briefly summarize the book and include a reference citation for the book you chose
below.
Race and Police Brutality details incidents involving excessive force by racially biased law
enforcement and examines the root causes of such situations, taking into account ethnic
stereotypes, historical data, and individual department management. The evidence
presented by authors Homes and Smith makes a strong case that minorities have been the
primary target of unjustified brutality, which has led to a general mistrust of the police
amongst black and Hispanic communities.
Holmes and Smith (2008) In the eyes of minority citizens, the police symbolize an
oppressive society. What is more, many minority citizens perceive the police as a real
danger in the day-to-day lives.
Through the course of the book, the authors illustrate their integrated model of police
brutality, which incorporates research on social identity and emotions, as well as
contemporary theory. Ultimately, this book is an excellent resource to help understand the
imbalance of police brutality and how it has affected local communities.
Holmes, M. D., & Smith, B. W. (2008). race and police brutality : Roots of an urban
dilemma. Albany: State University of New York Press.
6.Evaluate the material selected. Is the material balanced, or does it reflect a specific point
of view?
In general, the book is balanced, and the points are supported by factual data. However,
the viewpoint is slightly skewed in favor of the minorities impacted by injustices.
7.Paraphrase a selection from the book that helps to answer one of your research questions
utilizing an in-text citation. List the question(s) being addressed following the paraphrase.
The question I used is how does the imbalance of police brutality reports affect communities
involved? Many minorities believe that the police are not there to keep them safe but are a
real an impending threat. Holmes and Smith (2008) In the eyes of minority citizens, the
police symbolize an oppressive society. What is more, many minority citizens perceive the
police as a real danger in the day-to-day lives.
Part II: Research Journal – Scholarly Journal
Articles
1. What database did you use to locate a scholarly journal article?
The data base I used was Academic Search Complete.
2.What search terms did you use and how did you adjust your strategy based on results?
(include number of results for each search). What, if any, keywords or phrases did you add
to your search menu based on the item records or content of the articles?
The search terms I used was Brutality or “Police Misconduct”, Police or “the law
enforcement” and “communities of color or black lives matter” I used six different search
terms to find the books I am looking for.
3. List the titles of three articles that appeared to meet your research needs.
1. The article on the website is named under Adler on Holmes and Smith, 'Race and Police Brutality:
Roots of an Urban Dilemma. The authors are Malcolm D. Holmes, Brad W. Smith. Race and Police
Brutality: Roots of an Urban Dilemma.
2. Clothed in Blue Flesh: Police Brutality and the Disciplining of Race, Gender, and the
"Human".
Academic Journal
By: Ponton, David. Theory & Event. Jul2016, Vol. 19 Issue 3, p1-1. 1p.
3. Community Blues.
Periodical By: Prall, Derek. American City & County. Feb2018, Vol. 133 Issue 2, p4-8. 4p. 3
Color Photographs.
4. Which article did you select and why?
The article on the website is named under Adler on Holmes and Smith, 'Race and Police Brutality: Roots
of an Urban Dilemma. The authors are Malcolm D. Holmes, Brad W. Smith. Race and Police Brutality:
Roots of an Urban Dilemma.
I selected this article because it explains and give information on how the community and
police department across the nation is changes their attitudes about each other. It also has
lots of evidence to choose from on my selected topic.
5. Briefly summarize the article and include a reference citation for the article you chose
below.
The article Shows how the public have changes their attitudes about the way policing
methods across the U.S. affected minorities and their communities. It is said that highprofile police brutality cases have eroded an already shaky public trust in law enforcement.
It also shows how the police departments across the country is trying to regain the trust.
Prall, D. (2018). Community Blues. American City & County, 133(2), 4–8. Retrieved from
http://ezproxy.parker.edu/login?url={targeturl}
6. Evaluate the material selected. Is the material balanced, or does it reflect a specific point
of view?
In general, the article is balanced, and the points are supported by factual data and
evidence. The viewpoint is right on point in showing how the community and law
enforcement are trying their best their relationship.
7. Paraphrase a selection from the article that helps to answer one of your research
questions utilizing an in-text citation. List the question(s) being addressed following the
paraphrase.
The question I used is how does the imbalance of police brutality reports affect communities
involved? This article shows the change in the public and law enforcement relationship.
Prall, D. (2018) Sgt. Chris Cognac of the Hawthorne, Calif., Police Department
conceptualized Coffee with a Cop, an international community policing program that allows
residents to sit down and have a barrier-free conversation with a uniformed officer.
Prall, D. (2018). Community Blues. American City & County, 133(2), 4–8. Retrieved from
http://ezproxy.parker.edu/login?url={targeturl}
Purchase answer to see full
attachment