STAT200 UMUC E322 Statistic Week 1 Process to Collect a Sample Problems

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Ubbcm17

Mathematics

STAT200

University of Maryland University College

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Please read the questions carefully and answer to the best of your knowledge. For the charts please try and place everything in 1 document.

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If printed, fill in the blank → If uploaded, save as Lastname_Stat200_H1.pdf points off if NOT saved as PDF Name ___ STAT 200 Week 1 Homework Problems 1.1.4 To estimate the percentage of households in Connecticut which use fuel oil as a heating source, a researcher collects information from 1000 Connecticut households about what fuel is their heating source. State the individual, variable, population, sample, parameter, and statistic 1.2.4 You wish to determine the GPA of students at your school. Describe what process you would go through to collect a sample if you use a stratified sample. 1.3.4 To evaluate whether a new fertilizer improves plant growth more than the old fertilizer, the fertilizer developer gives some plants the new fertilizer and others the old fertilizer. Is this an observation or an experiment? Why? 1.3.10 A mathematics instructor wants to see if a computer homework system improves the scores of the students in the class. The instructor teaches two different sections of the same course. One section utilizes the computer homework system and the other section completes homework with paper and pencil. Are the two samples matched pairs or not? Why or why not? 1.3.16 To determine if a new medication reduces headache pain, some patients are given the new medication and others are given a placebo. Neither the researchers nor the patients know who is taking the real medication and who is taking the placebo. Is this a blind experiment, double blind experiment, or neither? Why? 1.4.2 Suppose a car dealership offers a low interest rate and a longer payoff period to customers or a high interest rate and a shorter payoff period to customers, and most customers choose the low interest rate and longer payoff period, does that mean that most customers want a lower interest rate? Explain. 2.1.4 In Connecticut households use gas, fuel oil, or electricity as a heating source. Table #2.1.7 shows the percentage of households that use one of these as their principle heating sources ("Electricity usage," 2013), ("Fuel oil usage," 2013), ("Gas usage," 2013). Create a bar chart and pie chart of this data. State any findings you see from the graphs. Table #2.1.7: Data of Household Heating Sources Heating Source Electricity Fuel Oil Gas Other Percentage 15.3% 46.3% 35.6% 2.8%
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If printed, fill in the blank →
If uploaded, save as Lastname_Stat200_H1.pdf
points off if NOT saved as PDF

Name ___

STAT 200 Week 1 Homework Problems
1.1.4 To estimate the percentage of households in Connecticut which use fuel oil as a heating source, a
researcher collects information from 1000 Connecticut households about what fuel is their heating
source. State the individual, variable, population, sample, parameter, and statistic
The individual is each household in Connecticut while the variable is usage of fuel oil as a heating
source. The population of interest is all households in Connecticut while the sample is the 1000
Connecticut households from whom data was collected. The parameter is the percentage of all
households in Connecticut which use fuel oil as a heating source while the statistic is the percentage
of households in the sample of 1000 Connecticut households which use fuel oil as a heating source
1.2.4 You wish to determine the GPA of students at your school. Describe what process you would go
through to collect a sample if you use a stratified sample.
To collect a stratified sample, I would first subdivide the school in form of groups based on year of
study. I would therefore have 4 groups (1st years, 2nd years, 3rd years and 4th Years). I would the
collect a random sample of 100 students from each group. The total sample of 400 students from all
the groups would then act as the stratified sample
1.3.4 To evaluate whether a new fertilizer improves plant growth more than the old fertilizer, the fertilizer
developer gives some plants the new fertilizer and others the old fertilizer. Is this an observation or an
experiment? Why?
The study is an experiment since it can be replicated and is controlled su...


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I was struggling with this subject, and this helped me a ton!

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