Description
Read the following article Ergonomic Tools that Prune Away Gardening Pain
Research other ergonomically designed tools.
Create a one-page creative graphic that summarizes the tool researched.
Include the following:
- Title
- A concise statement describing the ergonomically designed tool.
- Two or more graphic representations or visuals that represent the ergonomically designed tool.
- Captions that describe how to the ergonomically designed tool will prevent musculoskeletal diseases.
You may use Microsoft Word or PowerPoint, or if you are feeling adventurous you can create a free account at Pictochart.com! IF you use Pictochart, please download your work as ONE image, not in sections.
Remember keep it to ONE PAGE!
2 BP Oil Spill
Review the following website articles: https://ergoweb.com/lessons-from-the-bp-oil-spill/
The articles document BP's systematic breakdown in their corporate decision making, risk management, and corporate culture. Professional ergonomists recognized these trends as macro-ergonomic concerns.
Also, review the following website article: http://www.ehstoday.com/safety/news/workplace-safety-leading-edge-culture-accountability-7790
This is a very comprehensive explanation of the nuts and bolts of effective accountability, and how companies might build a culture of accountability.
Remember: Accountability is not about blame ... blame and punishment happen, but it does not make an effective culture of accountability. All of the finger pointing in the world will not fix BP's internal problems, nor will it identify the underlying root causes of the accident.
"What do you want me to do, save money or save lives? You can't have it both ways." This quote comes from a frustrated manager who feels whipsawed by these competing values. Of course, he knows the company line, "Safety comes first," but then he adds, "But we're not in business to be safe. We're in the business to build a product."
Bush states that you can have it both ways and that you will find that you will be more successful at building product - or extracting, refining, and selling petroleum-based products in BP's case - if you follow these philosophically simple, albeit operationally challenging steps:
- Management Leadership
- Respect for People (employees, customers, suppliers, stakeholders, communities)
- A Scientific Approach to Continuous Improvement (e.g., Plan-Do-Check-Act, Standardized Methods)
- Cross-Functional Cooperation and Teamwork
- Training, Knowledge and Skill Development
- Responsibility and Accountability (throughout the organization)
Take this thought - Ergonomics is Continuous Improvement and Respect for People. And we have discussed throughout this course - Ergonomics is more than just moving around and working -- it is the human factor and all that it encompasses.
Essay Assignment - 750 words minimum.
Evaluate whether or not in your opinion ergonomics is more than just the prevention of Musculoskeletal Diseases and answer the following questions:
- Discuss how ergonomics is more than just the prevention of Musculoskeletal Diseases?
- How does ergonomics relate to continual improvement and respect for an organizations respect for it's people?
- Can ergonomics and human factors prevent situations such as the DeepWater Horizon from occurring?
- BP cannot go back and undo the damage that is done. However, they can take the lessons learned and move forward. Identify the lessons learned and how these could move a company forward avoiding problems far worse than a poor safety record.
APA Format is required. IF you do not know how to write an APA formatted paper, use this link - https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/560/01/
Ensure you have used clear headings for each of your paragraphs - do not use just the questions listed above.
You should have a minimum of seven paragraphs:
- Introduction
- 1-Paragraph for each of the questions listed above.
- Conclusion
Your response should be a minimum of 750 words in length. You are required to use at least your module readings as source material for your response. All sources used, including the module readings, must be referenced; paraphrased and quoted material must have accompanying citations.
The application of the APA writing style shall be practical, functional, and appropriate to each academic level, with the primary purpose being the documentation (citation) of sources. The Occupational Safety and Environmental Technology Department requires use APA style for certain papers and projects.
Explanation & Answer
Attached.
Submitted By:
Hand tools
Tools that have been enhanced ergonomically
comprise of features such as:
Non-slip coatings,
Angled handles, and
Padded handgrips.
No matter how user-friendly a tool may be, the
underlining factor should be whether or not it is
ergonomic.
When shopping for hand tools, it is important to
determine if the tool fits properly in the hand.
Ergonomics results into efficient work while it reduces
fatigue and the risk of injury.
Steel Wire Cutter
With single-handed tools
such as this, the grip
diameter may affect the
quality of work, and so the
open grip span should be
greater than 2” and open
grip span should be less
than 3”.
The rubber padding also
reduces bruises by
providing a cushion.
References
What is an Ergonomic Hand Tool and How Are They
Better?. (2019). Retrieved from
https://www.cableorganizer.com/learningcenter/articles/ergonomic-hand-tools.html
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Running head: ERGONOMICS
Ergonomics
Name:
Institution:
Course Code:
ERGONOMICS
2
Introduction
The main goal of ergonomics is to eliminate accidents related to doing strenuous
work with muscles, uncomfortable body postures, and repeated tasks. The most common injuries
associated with these causes include tendinitis among other strains and sprains. Studies show that
for every $3 used for workers’ compensation, $1 originates from ergonomic issues. The direct
costs accredited to musculoskeletal diseases are range from $15 to $20 billion every year.
E...
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