HU2000 Grantham University Week 1 Defining Critical Thinking Worksheet

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HU2000

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HU2000: Week 1 Assignment What is critical thinking and why is it an important skill to develop for career success? This assignment helps you apply your knowledge from this week’s modules and readings. Critical thinking skills are needed to solve problems, make decisions, and create new knowledge. The 21st century is complex, fast-paced, and everchanging. Individuals who are successful in the 21st century are critical thinkers. A critical thinker engages in higher-order mental processes like interpretation, analysis, prediction, and evaluation. 50 The Power of Critical Thinking Answer the questions below. Critical thinking is a purposeful and reflective process of making reasoned judgments about what to believe and what to do. 1. Provide an example of a time when you engaged in critical thinking to solve a problem or make a decision. Type answer here 2. Explain how critical thinking led to a positive result in the example above. Type answer here 3. In approximately 450 B.C. the Greek philosopher stated, “The unexamined life is not worth living.” Explain in your own words what he meant by this statement. Type answer here 4. Is this statement above still relevant today? Using your own words and ideas explain why or why not. Type answer here © Ultimate Medical Academy. 1 5. Think of an example of a time during the last month when you should have used critical thinking skills but did not. a. What was the result? Type answer here b. Explain how using critical thinking skills would have changed the result. Type answer here Critical Thinking Mindset and Skills Answer the questions below using information found in your textbook and modules. 6. List a long-term goal you have set for yourself. Type answer here 7. Use your critical thinking skills to explain why this long-term goal is realistic and appropriate for you. (If you realize it’s not realistic or no longer relevant to your life, explain why.) Type answer here 8. Being creative does not necessarily mean being artistic. Provide a specific example in your life where you express your unique personality and talents. Type answer here 9. Your VOC, or “voice of criticism” can prevent you from being creative and expressing yourself freely. Describe a time when your VOC prevented your creative self from reaching its full potential. Type answer here 10. List your most frequent self-criticism and analyze how you believe it developed. a. Type answer here b. Type answer here © Ultimate Medical Academy. 2 c. Type answer here 11. Describe two strategies you could implement to combat the self-criticism you identified in question. a. Type answer here b. Type answer here 12. Thinking actively promotes critical thinking. Explain how thinking actively promotes critical thinking. Type answer here Sugar and Honey Read the short story, Sugar and Honey, and answer the questions below. (Hint: It may be helpful to read the story more than one time to fully understand the meaning.) 13. After hearing Phyllis call him “Honey,” Douglas realizes that she is still there with him. What do you think makes him draw this conclusion? Explain. Type answer here 14. Phyllis always took care of Douglas. He now considers it is his duty and privilege to take care of her. Both family members and professionals disagree. Use the Method for Making Decisions (Chapter 1) and describe how these steps apply to Douglas’ decision to take care of Phyllis. Method for Making Decisions Step 1: Define the decision clearly. Step 1: Type answer here Step 2: Consider all the possible choices Step 2: Type answer here Step 3: Gather all relevant information and evaluate the pros and cons and cons of each possible choice. Step 3: Type answer here Step 4: Select the choice that seems to best meet the needs of the situation. Step 4: Type answer here Step 5: Implement a plan of action and the monitor the results, making necessary adjustments. Step 5: Type answer here © Ultimate Medical Academy. 3 15. Why do you think that Douglas’ family members and doctors do not support his decision to be Phyllis’ caretaker? Type answer here 16. Sugar and Honey is the title of the story as well as the nicknames that Douglas and Phyllis have for each other. Explain the symbolism of the story title. Type answer here © Ultimate Medical Academy. 4 Reflection Reflect on what you have learned this week to help you respond to the question below. You may choose to respond in writing or by recording a video! 17. In a well-detailed paragraph, use three specific reasons to answer the following question: Describe and explain why critical thinking is an important skill to develop for career success. Be sure to provide specific examples for each reason that you provide. Type answer here © Ultimate Medical Academy. 5 Sugar and Honey Written by: Rolando Russell, MBA They sat on the back porch and enjoyed the scenery. A flock of geese strolled by, one following the other, walking in a synchronized fashion. Before that, they had been entertained by a buck and a doe that seemed to be in conversation the entire way. Phyllis maintained a smile on her face, all the while rocking back and forth in the wooden chair. “Would you like some more lemonade?” Douglas asked his wife of 50 years. He stopped rocking in his chair and edged closer to her. She had lost the hearing in her right ear and the left was not fairing so well either. “Would you like some lemonade?” he repeated. Phyllis had been battling many illnesses, but the one that began to steal her memories was the one most noticeable. Douglas looked at the smile on her face and sat back in his chair. He raised his feet and allowed the chair to sway back and forth. He found himself reminiscing. He remembered the things that Phyllis no longer could. He remembered falling in love with her smile and smiled at the thought. They both sat and smiled, perhaps at two different memories, but it was another moment they shared. The doctors had suggested putting Phyllis in a nursing home, where she could be watched and taken care of 24 hours a day. Douglas’ and Phyllis’ three children agreed. Douglas didn’t see the sense in taking his wife away from the place she had called home for more than half of her life. He vowed to continue to take care of her himself as s he had taken care of him for so many years before being stricken with illness. He left her on the rocking chair, enjoying the hot, sunny day and walked into their home to get two ice- filled glasses of homemade lemonade. He made the pitcher the way she always did, leaving the lemons and the pits in it and adding enough sugar to instantly give someone diabetes. She had already been diagnosed with that disease as well, but Douglas just wanted her to continue to enjoy the day the way she seemed to be doing. She was still smiling when he stepped out onto the porch. He handed her a glass. She stared at him for a few long seconds, searching her mind for recognition. Pa ge 01 © Ultimate Medical Academy. Confidential and Proprietary . “Thank you, Honey,” she said to him. She held his gaze. He almost fell out of the seat he had just taken. He immediately felt the moisture around his eyes. She had never called him by his name when directly speaking to him. She had always called him Honey. He knew she was still there. The disease had stolen the person who he had come to know, but he knew it couldn’t take what counted the most. Her love for him, like his love for her, would stand the test of time. Every now and then she would do or say something that would make her appear to be disease-free. She would recant a story or call out a name or place from her past that would make her seem as though her only issue was with father time. She would often share a story as though she was reliving the moment, with the same vibrancy expected from a teenaged girl. “You are so very welcome, Sugar.” He called her by the name he had been calling her, ever since the day she called him Honey. He swiped away the moisture building in his eyes and widened his smile. He watched her tilt the glass towards her lips and watched her throat dance as the cool liquid made its way down. So many thoughts ran in his head. They were all fun and exciting. They all made his heart race. He remembered their first date. He remembered the rain that fell on them. He remembered taking his jacket off and holding it over her head so as not to mess up the hair-do she’d had done especially for their date. Douglas sat in his rocking chair, next to his wife, Phyllis. His thoughts drifted to a time not long ago when he and Phyllis were just starting their lives together. He remembered her being happy when she learned she was going to be a mother. He remembered being afraid to hold his own child in his hands, for fear he may injure his small, tiny daughter. Hold her like you hold me, Phyllis had said to him. She always had a way of making things easier than they seemed. Douglas and Phyllis sat on the rocking chair enjoying each other. No words needed to be exchanged. They could sit next to each other, allow their shoulders to touch or their fingers to cross paths and all the conversation needed would be had. Every now and then she would look at him a certain way and that was enough for him. Pa ge 02 © Ultimate Medical Academy. Confidential and Proprietary . Phyllis had been the one to cook for Douglas, to dress him and to nurse him back to health whenever he was not feeling well. He wanted to return the favor, now that she was no longer able to take care of herself. He took pleasure in bathing and dressing her, in cooking and feeding her and making sure that she was physically as healthy as she could be. Every morning they would walk to some of her favorite areas on their property, stop at the well and get fresh, clean water and pick flowers from the garden she had created and tended to for so many years. It was Douglas’ way of attempting to keep her in tune with her past, which had escaped her. “Dad, are you sure you don’t want the experts to take care of mom, in a nursing home?” his adult kids would constantly ask, especially as the disease further victimized their mother. Douglas had stopped responding to such questions. He had made up his mind that there was no one better to tend to the needs of his Sugar than him. He had also heard about the treatment that many patients receive at some nursing homes and didn’t want to subject his wife to that. He couldn’t live with himself thinking that someone else was bathing and dressing Phyllis. She was so independent and always did everything she needed done herself. If she couldn’t get something done then she would ask him to do it. She would not agree to being sent to a nursing home. A few months back, Phyllis had wandered off and was later found on their neighbor’s property. Douglas kept a close eye on her ever since. He slept very lightly and would wake up in the middle of the night to make sure she was still in the bed. She reached over with her right hand and rested it on his left. They kept rocking back and forth, smiling and enjoying each other. Both glasses were empty. They listened to the birds sing and watched squirrels play in the trees. The sun was at its highest point and seemed to be striking down directly on them. The ceiling fans above them fought hard to generate a breeze against the hot sun. Douglas noticed a bead of sweat begin to form on Phyllis’s neck. He too was beginning to sweat. He considered getting more lemonade and started to reach for her glass. Unexpectedly, she leaned towards him and kissed him on the lips. He felt the same passion he had when she first did it so many years ago. After they separated, Phyllis reached for his glass and stood up. Pa ge 03 © Ultimate Medical Academy. Confidential and Proprietary . “Do you want some more lemonade, Honey?” she asked him, and has she had done for so many years, did not wait for his answer and walked into the kitchen and removed the ice cold pitcher. “You know I do, Sugar,” he whispered; the smile finding a way to grow across his face. Pa ge 04 © Ultimate Medical Academy. Confidential and Proprietary .
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The Power of Critical Thinking
Answer the questions below. Critical thinking is a purposeful and reflective process of
making reasoned judgments about what to believe and what to do.

1. Provide an example of a time when you engaged in critical thinking to solve a problem
or make a decision.
I was at work and we were super busy and we started running out of product. I had to
tell my coworkers to take over the line at subway while I went to the back room to prep
what was needed and make sure that we had enough to finish the rush.
2. Explain how critical thinking led to a positive result in the example above.
By doing this it allowed me to get back on the line and we were able to finish the line of
people and did not have to turn anyone away.
3. In approximately 450 B.C. the Greek philosopher stated, “The unexamined life is not
worth living.” Explain in your own words what he meant by this statement.
What is meant by this statement is to make sure to take time and look around you and
pay attention to life.
4. Is this statement above still relevant today? Using your own words and ideas explain
why or why not.
I believe that it is still relevant today, but most people don’t take the time to follow it.
Everything now is fast paced and everyone is too busy on their phones or some type of
technology, that they don’t take the time to see what is around them and how to appreciate the
life and people in their lives.

5. Think of an example of a time during the last month when you should have used
critical thinking skills but did not.
a. What was the result?
I didn’t manage my time and I was late for work. I waited too long to get the stuff I
needed done and I was rushing around which made me late for work.
b.

Explain how using critical thinking skills would have changed the result.

If I would o...


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