University of Otago Security Defensive Mechanisms of Mobile Devices Template

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Paper Title* (use style: paper title) *Note: Sub-titles are not captured in Xplore and should not be used line 1: 1st Given Name Surname line 2: dept. name of organization (of Affiliation) line 3: name of organization (of Affiliation) line 4: City, Country line 5: email address or ORCID line 1: 2nd Given Name Surname line 2: dept. name of organization (of Affiliation) line 3: name of organization (of Affiliation) line 4: City, Country line 5: email address or ORCID line 1: 3rd Given Name Surname line 2: dept. name of organization (of Affiliation) line 3: name of organization (of Affiliation) line 4: City, Country line 5: email address or ORCID line 1: 4th Given Name Surname line 2: dept. name of organization (of Affiliation) line 3: name of organization (of Affiliation) line 4: City, Country line 5: email address or ORCID line 1: 5th Given Name Surname line 2: dept. name of organization (of Affiliation) line 3: name of organization (of Affiliation) line 4: City, Country line 5: email address or ORCID line 1: 6th Given Name Surname line 2: dept. name of organization (of Affiliation) line 3: name of organization (of Affiliation) line 4: City, Country line 5: email address or ORCID Abstract—This electronic document is a “live” template and already defines the components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] in its style sheet. *CRITICAL: Do Not Use Symbols, Special Characters, Footnotes, or Math in Paper Title or Abstract. (Abstract) Keywords—component, formatting, style, styling, insert (key words) I. INTRODUCTION (HEADING 1) This template, modified in MS Word 2007 and saved as a “Word 97-2003 Document” for the PC, provides authors with most of the formatting specifications needed for preparing electronic versions of their papers. All standard paper components have been specified for three reasons: (1) ease of use when formatting individual papers, (2) automatic compliance to electronic requirements that facilitate the concurrent or later production of electronic products, and (3) conformity of style throughout a conference proceedings. Margins, column widths, line spacing, and type styles are built-in; examples of the type styles are provided throughout this document and are identified in italic type, within parentheses, following the example. Some components, such as multi-leveled equations, graphics, and tables are not prescribed, although the various table text styles are provided. 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Duplicate the template file by using the Save As command, and use the naming convention prescribed by your conference for the name of your paper. In this newly created file, highlight all of the contents and import your prepared text file. You are now ready to style your paper; use the scroll down window on the left of the MS Word Formatting toolbar. A. Authors and Affiliations The template is designed for, but not limited to, six authors. A minimum of one author is required for all conference articles. Author names should be listed starting from left to right and then moving down to the next line. This is the author sequence that will be used in future citations and by indexing services. Names should not be listed in columns nor group by affiliation. 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Avoid placing them in the middle of columns. Large figures and tables may span across both columns. Figure captions should be below the figures; table heads should appear above the tables. Insert figures and tables after they are cited in the text. Use the abbreviation “Fig. 1”, even at the beginning of a sentence. TABLE I. Table Head copy TABLE TYPE STYLES Table Column Head Table column subhead Subhead Subhead a More table copy a. Number footnotes separately in superscripts. Place the actual footnote at the bottom of the column in which it was cited. Do not put footnotes in the abstract or reference list. Use letters for table footnotes. Unless there are six authors or more give all authors’ names; do not use “et al.”. Papers that have not been published, even if they have been submitted for publication, should be cited as “unpublished” [4]. Papers that have been accepted for publication should be cited as “in press” [5]. Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper nouns and element symbols. For papers published in translation journals, please give the English citation first, followed by the original foreignlanguage citation [6]. Sample of a Table footnote. (Table footnote) Fig. 1. Example of a figure caption. (figure caption) Figure Labels: Use 8 point Times New Roman for Figure labels. Use words rather than symbols or abbreviations when writing Figure axis labels to avoid confusing the reader. As an example, write the quantity “Magnetization”, or “Magnetization, M”, not just “M”. If including units in the label, present them within parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. In the example, write “Magnetization (A/m)” or “Magnetization {A[m(1)]}”, not just “A/m”. Do not label axes with a ratio of quantities and units. For example, write “Temperature (K)”, not “Temperature/K”. [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] ACKNOWLEDGMENT (Heading 5) The preferred spelling of the word “acknowledgment” in America is without an “e” after the “g”. Avoid the stilted expression “one of us (R. B. G.) thanks ...”. Instead, try “R. B. G. thanks...”. Put sponsor acknowledgments in the unnumbered footnote on the first page. REFERENCES The template will number citations consecutively within brackets [1]. The sentence punctuation follows the bracket [2]. Refer simply to the reference number, as in [3]—do not use “Ref. [3]” or “reference [3]” except at the beginning of a sentence: “Reference [3] was the first ...” We suggest that you use a text box to insert a graphic (which is ideally a 300 dpi TIFF or EPS file, with all fonts embedded) because, in an MSW document, this method is somewhat more stable than directly inserting a picture. To have non-visible rules on your frame, use the MSWord “Format” pull-down menu, select Text Box > Colors and Lines to choose No Fill and No Line. [7] G. Eason, B. Noble, and I. N. Sneddon, “On certain integrals of Lipschitz-Hankel type involving products of Bessel functions,” Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London, vol. A247, pp. 529–551, April 1955. (references) J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp.68–73. I. S. Jacobs and C. P. Bean, “Fine particles, thin films and exchange anisotropy,” in Magnetism, vol. III, G. T. Rado and H. Suhl, Eds. New York: Academic, 1963, pp. 271–350. K. Elissa, “Title of paper if known,” unpublished. R. Nicole, “Title of paper with only first word capitalized,” J. Name Stand. Abbrev., in press. Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, “Electron spectroscopy studies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface,” IEEE Transl. J. Magn. Japan, vol. 2, pp. 740–741, August 1987 [Digests 9th Annual Conf. Magnetics Japan, p. 301, 1982]. M. Young, The Technical Writer’s Handbook. Mill Valley, CA: University Science, 1989. IEEE conference templates contain guidance text for composing and formatting conference papers. Please ensure that all template text is removed from your conference paper prior to submission to the conference. Failure to remove template text from your paper may result in your paper not being published.
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Security Defense Mechanisms of Mobile Devices
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Dept. Name of
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Abstract
Today, the use of mobile devices for
personal and business reasons has seen a
significant rise. The increased availability of
the devices has further enhanced the not
only enhanced personal mobility but also
positively impacted on the development of
businesses. This paper will conduct a
literature review on the applicable security
defense mechanism of mobile devices. This
paper, therefore, tries to explore certain
important elements of mobile security,
issues of data security and privacy as well as
associated threats and vulnerabilities.
Keywords: Security Defense, mobile
devices, threats, cybersecurity,
vulnerability
I. INTRODUCTION
Statistics estimate global mobile
users at close to 7 billion, translating to
about 95 percent of the total world’s
population [1]. As a result, the mobile
device security area has also recorded
development trends, owing to its
significance as well as the combined needs
that come with the device development.
However, certain threats to user’s
data indicate the sector is faced with serious
weaknesses as far as privacy of the data is
concerned despite the efforts by the industry
players towards the handling of threats and
vulnerabilities that come with the use of the
devices [2].

Progressively, the use of internetrelated applications has proven to be one of
the key challenges in addressing such
vulnerabilities and thereat.
II. THE WEAK LINK IN MOBILE
SECURITY
Mobile software is task-oriented, is
designed to carry out specific tasks in
specific mobile devices. Nonetheless, the
associated dangers and weak points have a
further complicated issue of data protection
and privacy in mobile devices [3]. The
applications are designed to arrange data in
some suitable manner in relation to the
mobile device, in the event; they enhance
the interaction of the data, software and the
hardware.
Therefore, due to considerable large
number of mobile devices, there are a
number of applications specifically designed
for a specific set of mobile devices that can
be obtained from various application stores,
and the applications have diverse
functionalities, for instance, web browsing,
social networking, banking, communication
(voice call, video call, interne...


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