Description
Compare independent variables, dependent variables, and extraneous variables. Describe two ways that researchers attempt to control extraneous variables. Support your answer with peer-reviewed articles.
Explanation & Answer
Attached.
Running head: INDEPENDENT, DEPENDENT AND EXTRANEOUS VARIABLES
Independent, Dependent and Extraneous Variables
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INDEPENDENT, DEPENDENT AND EXTRANEOUS VARIABLES
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Independent variables are variables that keep on changing from time to time. On the other
hand, dependent variables remain constant. In research activities, the researchers can control and
alter the dependent variables but they can only measure the independent ones and not control
them. Independent variables can be altered to determine the effects that they have on the
dependent variables. An example of this is when a study is being carried out on the effect of
media violence on aggression. Media violence is the independent variable while aggression is the
dependent variable (Sahoo, 2019).
Extraneous variables are those which the researchers have no intention of studying or
including in their experiments. Extraneous variables are usually controlled to prev...
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