Description
- (a) Describe and give examples of the 2 most significant computer security threats that are impacting the world at the present time. (b) What steps are being taken to minimize or thwart these threats? (c) Will the efforts proposed to protect individuals, companies and the governments from these threats still protect the rights of citizens? (d) Do you think that the steps taken or to be taken are ethical and will not cause a backlash in society? Please elaborate (beyond a yes or no answer)
2. (a) Describe at least 3 of the most significant ethical/social issues for individuals and at least 3 of the most significant ethical/social issues for businesses/organizations in the field of Computer Science. (b) Which, if any, of these issues overlap both individuals and businesses/organizations? (c) For each issue that you identified that is causing a major ethical/social problem for society, suggest a solution for this problem. Be as concise as possible in your answer and do not address the issue of security threats in this question. Please elaborate (beyond a yes or no answer)
3. The field of computer science has changed during your lifetime and will continue to change in the future. When the Computer Science department at this University was created in 1974 students were using keypunch cards to run programs on the main frame. There was no PC, no cell phone, no phone aps, no internet, no Facebook, no Twitter, no Google, no Microsoft, etc. The field of computer science has changed dramatically from then till now. Over your entire life the changes could be as dramatic as it has been since the CS Department was created. (a) How important is it to you to keep up to date with the coming changes in hardware, software and ethical issues? (b) What specific steps will you in engage in to make sure that you are up to date as a computer professional? Please elaborate (beyond a yes or no answer)

Explanation & Answer

Attached.
Running head: COMPUTER SCIENCE
1
Ethics And Technology
Student’s Name
Institution Affiliation
Course
Professor
Date
COMPUTER SCINCE
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Question 1: Describe and give examples of the 2 most significant computer security threats
that are impacting the world at the present time.
Cyberterrorism; this arises when terrorism manifests itself in the internet landscape, with
the underlying intentions being on causing harm to the victims, with some of the most common
implications being loss of life or property (Tavani, 2016). It is also an act done by non-state
actors with intention of intimidating or coercing governments and societies. An example of
cyber-terrorism happened in 2001 September first when the terrorist organization, Al Qaeda used
cyber-technology to cause highly coordinated attacks on the Twin Towers of World Trade
Centre which was executed through communications made by email days before the attack
happened.
Information-ware (IW): IW includes operations that seek to take advantage of any
underlying vulnerabilities in information media, with the overall intention being to win some
objective over an enemy. Unlike cyber-terrorism, IW includes cyber-attacks that send misleading
information to an enemy, IW is both disruptive and destructive in that there need not be
economic loss or loss of life. Finally, IW also involves cyber-attacks launched by sovereign
nations or nation-states, and not terrorist groups or political organization. In ...
