CALMU Lotus Sutra and Why Is It Important to Japanese Buddhism Essay

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California Miramar University

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Final Essay: There will be a final paper of approximately 2000 words (about 6-8 pages), double spaced pages to be submitted on the day the paper is due on a topic to be chosen by the student. You should provide at least six peer reviewed sources to help substantiate points made throughout you essays. you must use Chicago Style for references.

At the beginning of your essay, please write out fully which prompt you will be writing about, as sometimes it is not always clear for me as a reader.

You are required to choose one of the following prompts for your final essay.

• How has art influenced the development and understanding of Buddhism throughout history?

• Buddhism has adapted with many cultural and societal changes as it spread around the globe throughout history. How have modernity and globalization influenced the message and expansion of Buddhism within recent history?

• How are women perceived within the different schools of Buddhism? Have those perceptions changed over time? Why or why not?

• Buddhism has often found itself involved in violent actions, and have even been known to develop skills in martial arts. How is violence perceived in Buddhism? Do warrior monks or even Buddhist forms of terrorism fit within the spectrum of Buddhist teachings? Why or why not?

• What role does karma play in Buddhism? Who does it affect, and how does it affect them in this life, the afterlife, and the next life?

• According to the second noble truth, greed/craving give rise to suffering. What did the Buddha mean by greed/craving and how do they cause suffering? How do these apply to love and compassion for others?

• What is the Lotus Sutra and why is it so important to Japanese Buddhism?

Your essays will be graded on the following criteria: a) evidence that the factual material called for in the question is presented and documented; b) coherence of the essay in organization and structure; c) ability to engage critically and analytically with the topic d) evidence of creative thinking; e) correct annotation of sources and presentation of bibliography; f) correct spelling, punctuation and grammar. If you would like comments and feedback on your papers, you must indicate so at the beginning of your paper, otherwise you will not receive any

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What is Lotus Sutra and Why Is It Important to Japanese Buddhism.

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What Is Lotus Sutra and why is it so important to Japanese Buddhism.
In Mahayana Buddhism, Lotus sutra is considered as the most important sutras. It is said to
have been written in the year between 100 before the death of Christ and 200 after the death of
Christ. It was named the “Lotus Sutra” due to imagery of the word Sutra, which implies unity in
the reason for being edified in the Buddhahood1. It is composed of 28 chapters with each chapter
having different teachings. Likewise represents the sprouting and the virtue of Buddhahood in
the focal point of our customary lives. The sutra, which is well known to the Buddhist
community became more powerful and famous after being translated into Chinese in the year
406 by Kumarajiva. Chih-I then founded a school by the name Tien-Tai which was based in the
teachings explained in the sutra by the sixth century, which was considered among the canonical
sutras in Chinese Buddhism2. After that, Saicho introduced the Tien-Tai school in japan which
taught the teachings of Lotus Sutra, and it became popular literature among the people and loved
by the people.
In Japan, it is the most crucial sutra in Tiantai and Japanese Tendai that was established by
Saicho in the years somewhere in the range of 762 and 822. As of now, Tendai Buddhism was
the main sort of Buddhism that was in Japan3. In the thirteenth century, Nichiren who was a
Japanese Buddhism priest established an entire school that depended on the convictions that
Lotus sutra was a definitive instructing and the noteworthiness that implied the presence of
Buddhahood4. Nichiren accepted that by reciting its title in Japanese, sutra was the most ideal
way and the main of rehearsing Buddha, which was considered as the most noteworthy act of

Daisaku, Ikeda. “Buddhism and the Lotus Sutra: Daisaku Ikeda Website,” 2015.
https://www.daisakuikeda.org/main/philos/buddhist/buddh-02.html.
2
Daisaku, Ikeda. 2015
3
Kagawa, Yamoto. “Lotus Sutra.” Wikipedia. Wikimedia Foundation, April 23, 2020.
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lotus_Sutra
4
Kagawa, Yamoto.2020
1

Buddhism. In addition to that, he also described chapters 10-22 of the lotus sutra as the “Daisan
Homon” as the third realm which emphasizes the essence of enduring the real-life trials and the
practice of the bodhisattva that involves actual law in the real Saha world5.
Dogen, who is also a Japanese Buddhist and the founder of Sotozen Buddhism, is said to
have used the Lotus sutra most often in his writing. The way he applies the lotus sutra in his
book he explains that he saw the Lotus sutra that was very important at that time. He is also seen
discussing the Lotus sutra in one of his essay "Hokke-Ten-Hokke” that uses dialogue from sutra
between the Huineng who had memorized the Lotus sutra in illustration of the non-dual nature of
Dharma practice and study of the sutra. ...


Anonymous
I was struggling with this subject, and this helped me a ton!

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