Week 5 - Final Paper Treatment versus Punishment: That is the Question! When looking at the relationship between social justice and juvenile justice, there are two overarching concepts when addressing juvenile delinquency - treatment and punishment. These two concepts have driven a cycle of changes in the juvenile justice system over the years. Your task is to support your premise that your state or city should either implement a philosophy of treatment or punishment for juvenile offenders for a specific crime or criminal justice issue identified in your paper. •Explain the differences between the treatment and punishment concepts. Build the case for which one you believe has the stronger position based on your research and the crime or criminal justice issue you selected to study. •Review the juvenile crime statistics between three cities or states in three different parts of the country (e.g., Boston, Chicago, and Seattle) for a crime or criminal justice issue. Incorporate a graphic display to present your findings. Be sure to include at least three demographic items, such as gender, ethnicity, race, education, or socio-economic status, in your analysis. Ensure you standardize your data (i.e., 1:1000; 1:10,000; or 1: 100,000) and incorporate the scale in a key for each chart. •Identify the prevailing thought in the city or state: Is it treatment or punishment? Analyze the differences in the recidivism rates between the cities or states you have selected? Is recidivism the best indicator of success or failure or should we use a different indicator? •In Chapters 2 and 3 of the text, our author addresses biological, psychological and sociological theories to help explain juvenile delinquency. Evaluate which of these theories would best support your thesis. •Support which juvenile justice intervention strategy would be effective to counter the crime or criminal justice issue based on your research? •Conclude with a summary of which concept (treatment or punishment) best supports the over arching concept of social justice? The paper must be ten to twelve pages in length and formatted according to APA style. You must use at least six scholarly resources (at least four of which must be found in the Ashford Online Library) other than the textbook to support your claims. Cite your sources within the text of your paper and on the reference page. For information regarding APA, including samples and tutorials, visit the Ashford Writing Center, located within the Learning Resources tab on the left navigation toolbar. Writing the Final Paper The Final Paper: •Must be ten to twelve double-spaced pages in length, and formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center. •Must include a title page with the following: ◦Title of paper ◦Student’s name ◦Course name and number ◦Instructor’s name ◦Date submitted •Must begin with an introductory paragraph that has a succinct thesis statement. •Must address the topic of the paper with critical thought. •Must end with a conclusion that reaffirms your thesis. •Must use at least six scholarly resources, including a minimum of four from the Ashford University Library. •Must document all sources in APA style, as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center. •Must include a separate reference page, formatted according to APA style as outlined in the Ashford Writing Center.

Week 6: Diversity, Ethics, and Culture Discussion: Leadership Leadership is the act of leading a set of followers who believe in your ideals and also trust you to lead them toward the correct goal. However, ideals are often culturally-based and can be ingrained. An organization's culture and an individual's culture may interact with each other in a variety of ways. Based on your reading for this week: Course Text: The ethics of leadership by Joanne B. Ciulla Course Text: Principle-centered leadership by Stephen R. Covey Chapter 6, "Moral Leadership and Culture" Chapter 6 focuses on the premises on which leadership is built. The chapter also explains the role of moral values, cultural practices, and beliefs of a society in creating leadership. Focus on the articles on anthropology, moral isolationism, leadership values, and human rights. Review the subject-specific case studies given in the chapter. **Write minimum of 350 words describing how cultural factors, including values, influence the leadership practice in large companies versus small companies. ALL claims must be supported by scholarly sources.** When giving your opinion and ideas it is mandatory to support your response with 'fact-finding' and quote any research studies you have access to - including your text. ALL opinion and claims must be supported by scholarly sources. NOTE: You will be graded on the American Psychological Association (APA) citation style, grammar, and content organization. Cite specific ideas from the textbook in your paper.