If all the people in the world got vaccinated , then the economy in the world will return to its natural rate and the process of education will return as it was . Anti-vaxxers and unvaccinated people will affect negatively on the economy and education, as they are more susceptible to infection with COVID-19, and need to stay in quarantine. Point 2: Vaccinating against COVID-19 can play role in returning to normal life. Point 1: The required vaccine of COVID-19 is the most important factor in limiting the spread of COVID-19. Anti-vaxxers vs Required Vaccine Counterpoint: The required vaccine contain chemicals and it cause allergies. Governments resort to the required vaccine because it is the most effective option to prevent the spread of COVID-19. For example, people who are unvaccinated (anti-vaxxers) may affect lives of other people around them. Refutation 1: Regardless of our food nowadays being full of chemicals, the chemicals in the vaccine is in a very small proportion and its not toxic. Refutation 2: There is no scientific evidence that the vaccine cause allergies, but rather has a protective effect against allergies. STRUCTURE OF AN ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY Essay Structure Introduction INTRODUCTION • • • • • Do you love chocolate? Many people have different opinions about their favorite dessert. Chocolate is actually one of the most famous desserts and can be a favorite because of its many unique benefits. Despite these benefits, many people still believe that chocolate could be damaging and should be avoided. However, chocolate is the best dessert because it is the only common dessert with health benefits and it is easily accessible. Hook One sentence to introduce the difficult issue One sentence to introduce the side you agree with and general reason (no details) One sentence to introduce side you do not agree with and general reason (no details) Thesis (topic + position + 2supporting points) Body paragraph # 1 BODY PARAGRAPH 1: Supporting Point # 1 Basic Sample Essay • • Firstly, chocolate is the best dessert because it has some scientifically proven positive effects on health. It lowers blood pressure in small amounts. It helps encourage the body to make chemicals that make people feel happy. Supporting argument 1 o Explanation sentence Two details or examples Body paragraph # 2 BODY PARAGRAPH 2: • Supporting Point # 2 • Secondly, chocolate is the best dessert because of its accessibility. Cacao plants used to make chocolate can be found in many countries. The popularity of chocolate makes it easy to get and cheap to buy. Supporting argument 2 o Explanation Sentence Two details or examples On the other hand/However, some people believe chocolate is not the best dessert. Body paragraph # 3: Counter argument Option A: • 1 supporting point for the opposite side BODY PARAGRAPH 3: • Your 2 refutations (logical reasons the points are incorrect and/or how they can be solved) They argue that chocolate can make people fat. • • • Counter-argument + Refutation Option B: • 2 supporting points for the opposite side • • • 2 refutations (logical reasons the points are incorrect and/or how they can be solved) • • Conclusion Option A: • Paraphrased thesis • Restate counter-argument & 1 refutation • Final Thought / Comment CONCLUSION Option B: • Re-state topic & position • Summary of body paragraphs 1, 2, & 3 • Final Thought / Comment In reality, too much of any dessert or food can result in people gaining weight, so it does not only apply to chocolate. Moreover, there are some lower-fat versions of chocolate, which give people the great taste without the calories. ---------------------------------------------------They argue that chocolate can make one fat. In fact, too much of any dessert or food can result in people gaining weight, so it does not only apply to chocolate. Furthermore, some say that chocolate is unhealthy. Actually, chocolate in small amounts has good nutritional value for the body. In conclusion/In summary, chocolate is the ideal dessert because it can have positive health benefits and is affordable. While some people think it is harmful, chocolate is healthier than many other desserts. In sum, chocolate is a great dessert that should be enjoyed by everyone in moderation. -------------------------------------------------------------In conclusion/In summary, chocolate is the ideal dessert. Many people enjoy it because it offers both physical and mental health benefits. Others like it because it is also cheap and accessible. Although some people think it is harmful, chocolate is actually healthier than many other desserts. In sum, chocolate is a great dessert than should be enjoyed by everyone in moderation. Useful Phrases for Writing Argumentative Essays To list arguments in the main body: In the first place, First of all, To start with, To begin with, Firstly, Secondly, Thirdly, Finally, In addition (to this), Furthermore, Moreover, Besides, last but not least Presenting arguments for: The main/first/most important advantage of ..., One major advantage of ..., A further advantage ..., One/Another/An additional advantage of ..., One point of view in favour of ..., It is often suggested/believed/argued that ..., Some/Many people suggest/feel/argue that ..., Some/Many people are in favour of/are convinced that ..., Presenting arguments against: One major disadvantage of ..., The main/most important disadvantage/drawback of ..., One/Another/An additional disadvantage of ..., One point/argument against ..., Some/Many people are against ..., Presenting examples, causes and results: for example/instance, such as, like, in particular, therefore, for this reason, because, as, since, as a result, To add more points to the same topic: what is more, furthermore, also, in addition to, besides, apart from this/that, not to mention the fact that, etc. Introducing a Refutation: In fact, …, Actually,…In reality,… To make contrasting points: on the other hand, however, despite/in spite of (the fact), while, nevertheless, even though, although, it can be argued that, one can argue that, etc. To conclude: to conclude/sum up, all in all, all things considered, in conclusion, on the whole, taking everything into account, taking all this into account/consideration, above all, as was previously stated, etc. Source: http://eoisjwritingskills.blogspot.qa/2011/03/useful-phrases-for-writing.html
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