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Question 1 Which of the following represents the correct order of numbers from smallest to largest? 0.0004, 0.4, 2/500, 2/5, 40 0.0004, 2/500, 0.04, 2/5, 40 2/500, 0.0004, 0.04, 2/5, 40 40, 2/5, 0.04, 0.0004, 2/500 0.0004, 2/500, 2/5, 40, 0.04 • Moving to another question will save this response. Question 2 Which of the following are equivalent forms of: 0.79? (Select Two) 7.9% 79 79/10 7 9/10 79% 79/100 • Moving to another question will save this response. Question 3 Simply the following expression. 5 + 3[2 2 - 5(4 - 3)] -8 -6 -3 12 2 Question 4 A survey was conducted in which 250 families were asked: “How many bathrooms do you have in your household?” The results are shown below. One Bathroom Two Bathrooms Three or More Bathrooms 132 94 24 What is the probability that a randomly selected family has more than one bathroom? 0.472 0.004 0.376 0.528 0.096 Question 5 Round 72.789 to the nearest ten. 72.7 73 70 72.8 72.79 Question 6 A certain washer/dryer set priced at $958 is marked down 18%. What is the sale price of the washer/dryer set? $940.00 $904.78 $785.56 $532.22 1 points Question 7 Find the solution to: 4x - 8 = -3x + 13 x=3 x=5 x = 21 x = -3 x = -5 Question 8 Four roommates are going to be sharing the cost of a four-bedroom apartment. The total cost of the rent is $1,600. The utilities fees will vary by month (n dollars) and will be split equally between the four roommates. Which of the following is the correct algebraic expression of one roommate’s share of the total cost of the apartment? 1600/4 + n 4n/1600 n/4 + 1600 400 + n Question 9 A certain basketball player made 251 points during 169 minutes of playing time last year. At this same rate, how many points would you expect the player to make in tonight’s 14-minute game? Round to the nearest whole number. 6 points 21 points 18 points 9 points 12 points The following graph displays a company’s total number of retail stores for the years 2007 through 2012. Question 10 Which year had the highest number of retail stores? 2010 2012 2009 2008 2011 Question 11 City Population San Francisco 812,826 St. Louis 603,020 Austin 820,611 Miami 408,750 Salt Lake City 189,899 Detroit 706,585 New Orleans 360,740 Which of the following statements is true for the population data provided in the table? The mean population is equal to the median population. Miami’s population is equal to the median population. The mean population of the cities is larger than the median population. The median population of the cities is larger than the mean population. St. Louis’ population is equal to the mean population. Question 12 Use the compound interest formula to complete this exercise. A = amount of money accumulated after t years, including interest P = principal amount (initial amount you borrow or deposit) r = annual rate of interest (as a decimal) t = number of years the amount is borrowed or deposited n = number of times interest is compounded per year An amount of $2,000 is deposited into an account paying annual interest rate of 2.5%, compounded quarterly, or four times per year. What is the balance of this account after 6 years (assuming no additional money is deposited and no money is withdrawn during this time period)? Round to the nearest penny. $2,322.58 $1,722.22 $2,209.88 $2,277.78 $2,300.00 Question 13 What is the simplest form of the expression: 3 - (x + 1)? x-2 x-4 2-x -3x + 1 4-x Question 14 “…the above-named gentleman whenever he was at leisure (which was mostly all the year round) gave himself up to reading books of chivalry with such ardour and avidity that he almost entirely neglected the pursuit of his fieldsports, and even the management of his property…” Source: Common Core Standards test exemplars, p. 141 de Cervantes, Miguel. (1981). Don Quixote: The Ormsby Translation, Revised Backgrounds and Sources Criticism. New York: W. W. Norton. What does the word avidity mean in the above passage? Exasperation Enthusiasm Indifference Dread Stoicism Question 15 In which of the following statements is the incorrect form of illusion or allusion used? The split over the war shattered any illusions for decisive foreign issues. The grand illusion cultivated new stories of egalitarianism. Many of the students could not fully understand the allusions to Japan. The instructor asked the class to make allusions to the poem by Wadsworth. We can harbor no allusions; this action will undermine the experiment. Question 16 “When one hears the term ‘reality’ applied to a television show, one might expect that the events portrayed occurred naturally or, at the very least, were not scripted, but this is not always the case. Many reality shows occur in unreal environments, like rented mansions occupied by film crews. Such living environments do not reflect what most people understand to be ‘reality.’ Worse, there have been accusations that events not captured on film were later restaged by producers. Worse still, some involved in the production of ‘reality’ television claim that the participants were urged to act out story lines premeditated by producers. With such accusations floating around, it’s no wonder many people take reality TV to be about as real as the sitcom.” Source: http://www.ereadingworksheets.com/reading-worksheets/main-idea-answers.html (No author, title, or date listed) What is the main idea of the above passage regarding reality television programming? It is not as real as one might think. It is escapist entertainment. It is a negative cultural phenomenon. It is never planned or directed. It reflects common living environments. Question 17 Consumers can reduce noise pollution in their homes in a number of ways. They can install carpeting instead of hardwood floors or tile. Hardwood floors conduct sound and can even amplify it. Carpeting can be more difficult to maintain, especially with pets. However, the benefits outweigh the challenges for individuals sensitive to noise pollution. Which of the following provides key support to the main idea in the paragraph above? They can install carpeting instead of hardwood floors or tile. Carpeting can be more difficult to maintain, especially with pets. Noise pollution in the home can be reduced in a number of ways. Hardwood floors conduct sound and can even amplify it. Question 18 Although Francis Scott Key wrote "The Star-Spangled Banner" in 1814, it did not officially became the national anthem of the United States until March 3, 1931. Critics complain that the song is not a good representation of American ideals. Some even claim that the lyrics are offensive. Recently, a bill was proposed in Congress to replace "The Star-Spangled Banner" with "America the Beautiful" as the national anthem. For a number of important reasons, this bill deserves your support. Which of the following accurately describes the purpose of the paragraph above? Supporting paragraph Concluding paragraph Introductory paragraph Transitional paragraph Question 19 “Thirty years ago my older brother, who was ten years old at the time, was trying to get a report on birds written that he’d had three months to write. It was due the next day. We were out at our family cabin in Bolinas, and he was at the kitchen table close to tears, surrounded by binder paper and pencils and unopened books on birds, immobilized by the hugeness of the task ahead. Then my father sat down beside him, put his arm around my brother’s shoulder and said, ‘Bird by bird, buddy. Just take it bird by bird.’” Source: Lamott, Anne. (1994). Bird by Bird: Some Instructions on Writing and Life. New York, NY: Knopf Doubleday. What is the purpose of the above passage? To inform the audience To persuade the audience To entertain the audience. Question 20. Although Francis Scott Key wrote "The Star-Spangled Banner" in 1814, it officially became the national anthem of the United States on March 3, 1931. Critics complain that the song is not a good representation of American ideals. Some even claim that the lyrics are offensive. Recently, a bill was proposed in Congress to replace "The StarSpangled Banner" with "America the Beautiful" as the national anthem. For a number of important reasons, this bill deserves your support. Which of the following statements represents opinion based on the above passage? Francis Scott Key wrote "The Star-Spangled Banner" in 1814. For a number of important reasons, the proposed bill deserves your support. Critics complain that the song is not a good representation of American ideals. "The Star-Spangled Banner" officially became the national anthem in 1931. A bill was proposed in Congress to replace "The Star-Spangled Banner" with "America the Beautiful." Question 21 There are many types of lethal venom in the animal kingdom, but perhaps no stranger carrier than the platypus. The platypus is one of few venomous mammals. Males carry a venom cocktail in their ankle spurs that incapacitates victims with excruciating pain. Stranger still, the platypus is the only mammal that uses electroreception. What this means is that the platypus uses its bill to sense the electricity produced by the muscular movements of its prey. The platypus neither sees, hears, nor smells its prey while hunting but, rather, pursues it through electroreception. Perhaps most odd, the platypus is the only mammal that lays eggs rather than giving birth to live young. The platypus is an odd creature indeed. Source: EReading Worksheets: http://www.ereadingworksheets.com/reading-worksheets/main-ideaanswers.html (no author or other information listed) Which of the following provides relevant supporting evidence to the argument made in the above statement? The platypus is the only mammal that uses electroreception. There are very few venomous mammals in the animal kingdom. Of all the venomous animals, the platypus is among the strangest. The platypus is a very odd creature for a number of reasons. The male platypus carries different venom than the female platypus. Question 22 “Multiple Intelligence theory acknowledges that different people have strengths in differing abilities. It explores children's various intelligences in areas not recognized or exercised within the traditional classroom, where the focus remains primarily on students' analytical abilities. The M.I. approach reflects an effort to allow children to reach their full potential in their particular area(s) of intelligence. Based on the work of Dr. Howard Gardner this [course] will teach [learners] how to use multiple intelligences theory in [their] teaching practice. As a final project for this course, [learners] will create a lesson plan or a plan of action using the theory of multiple intelligences.” Reference: PBS LearningMedia. (2005). Teaching for Multiple Intelligences, Syllabus. Retrieved from http://www.pbs.org/teacherline/courses/syllabi/inst315-syllabus.pdf What audience is this passage written for? Youngsters Pupils Acolytes Teachers Disciples Question 23 “This past weekend, I spent an afternoon at the beach. After battling for a parking space, I trudged through blistering hot sand that assaulted my bare feet. Once near the ocean’s edge, I collapsed into a sticky, exhausted heap. I gathered my strength, and I fought the wind to spread my towel over the scorching sand. When I managed to lay my body down, the petulant wind pushed sand into my ears and nose. I shot up on my elbows to shake the sand free, and the sun’s rays, like flaming swords gouged at my eyes… I feverishly fled the scene.” Reference: Two Tone Paragraph: Paragraph taken from Beverly Hills High School worksheet (No author, title, or copyright information listed). Retrieved from bhhs.bhusd.org What is the author’s tone in the above paragraph? Embarrassment Frustration Confusion Tranquility Humiliation Question 24 The school administration announced they will not raise fees on dorm rooms in poor condition. The rooms in Smith, Tabby, and Tempest Halls are in poor condition. The paint is peeling on most walls and all bathrooms are missing doors. The rooms in Williams and Bakers are in fair condition. The rooms in Fairview and Hampshire are in good condition because they have been freshly painted and all of the bathroom doors have been newly replaced. The administration should heed this information and only raise fees for dorms in Fairview and Hampshire Halls. Which of the following statements from the passage above represents an unsupported claim? Smith, Tabby, and Tempest Halls are in poor condition. Dorm rooms in Williams and Bakers are in fair condition. Dorm rooms in Fairview and Hampshire Halls are in good condition. Administration should only raise fees for dorms in Fairview and Hampshire. Question 25 Question 25 Question 25 “‘There is always a best way of doing everything, if it be to boil an egg,’ Ralph Waldo Emerson wrote. But the best way to cook an egg—be it boiled, fried or poached—remains a surprisingly contentious subject in the world’s kitchens. A few seconds too long in the skillet or a single degree too high in hot water, eggsperts say, is all it takes to upset the delicate balance of texture, appearance and flavor. ‘I don’t think we’ll ever reach a consensus about an ideal egg,’ says Dominick Cerrone, an assistant professor at the Culinary Institute of America in Hyde Park, New York. Generally, he says, the criterion for a well-cooked egg is ‘a white that is tender but fully cooked, slightly creamy with a runny yolk.’ Wylie Dufresne, the chef and owner of the renowned WD-50 restaurant in Manhattan, has especially high regard for the skills required to make an egg overeasy, but adds, ‘Usually, you have to leave the fine dining world and go to a diner to find one done properly.’ The egg is an elusive gastronomic quarry because the white and yolk are made of various proteins that thicken at different temperatures. For instance, the egg-white proteins …don’t begin to coagulate until the temperature reaches 142 degrees and 184 degrees Fahrenheit, respectively; whereas the yolk proteins start thickening near 150 degrees. But a French molecular gastronomist named Hervé proved otherwise. This shook the culinary world in 2002 when he revealed to the famed chef Pierre Gagnaire that he had discovered l’oeuf à soixante-cinq degrés, ‘the 65-degree egg.’ According to this, an egg slowly cooked at 65 degrees Celsius (149 degrees Fahrenheit)—in water or an oven—would be unmatched in flavor and texture. Moreover, he insisted that as long as the temperature remained constant, cooking time wasn’t important. Heat it for one hour or eight hours, he said, the outcome would be the same.” Source: Strauss, M. (June 2012). How do you cook the perfect egg. Smithsonian magazine. Retrieved from: http://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/How-Do-You-Cook-the-Perfect-Egg.html What is the purpose of the italicized paragraph in the above passage? To introduce the topic To introduce new information To express the author’s viewpoint To present supporting research To state a concluding idea Question 26 Which of the following is an example of a sentence fragment? In order to succeed in class, one must purchase all of the required textbooks that are indicated in the syllabus. A strategy for being successful in class is to read the entire syllabus and purchase all of the required textbooks. Purchasing all of the required textbooks for class successfully based on the syllabus. One should purchase all of the textbooks for class, because the syllabus indicates that it is necessary. It is necessary to purchase all of the required textbooks for class as indicated in the syllabus. Question 27 Which of the following is an example of correct subject-verb agreement? There is differences between algebra and calculus. The texts in this literature course was from the British Victorian genre. A standard history or non-traditional courses often contains at least one writing assignment. Psychology is one of the areas of study which every student need to complete. Math and science are subjects that favor quantitative reasoning. Question 28 Which of the following is an example of correct usage of capitalization and punctuation? John K, Galbraith followed in the footsteps of John M, Keynes by advocating greater government involvement in economic affairs. Friedrich Hayek’s most famous book is a cautionary tale about the negative effects of government involvement in economic life. Adam Smiths’ contributions to the field of Economics have been lauded by many, although, he has also been sternly criticized by some. English Economist John Maynard Keynes is the philosophical father for many twentieth century government’s monetary policies. Ludwig von Mises offered a thorough defense for: classical liberal theories about the nature of man and the proper role of government. Question 29 Modifiers describe or limit other words in a sentence. They are adjectives, adverbs, or word groups serving as adjectives or adverbs. [Taken from The Little, Brown Compact Handbook, 8th ed.] Which of the following sentences contains appropriately used modifiers and antecedents? It seems that in today’s technological day and age, a book is the most unique resource a student can use in their paper. A appropriate resource for finding scholarly articles might be the SNHU Shapiro Library. When conducting research online, it is important to consider a resource’s credibility and appropriateness with respect to the subject matter. A student cannot hardly be expected to know all the potential resources for a given assignment that are not explained to them. The usefulness of online resources is greater than a student’s willingness to go to the library. Question 30 Which of the following sentences contains errors of redundancy? High temperatures are necessary when cooking certain cuts of meat, otherwise the meat may not be safe to consume After cooking for an appropriate time period, they allowed the meat to rest prior to slicing so that it would be moist and tender. The roast should be cooked at 400 degrees to ensure it is safe to eat, but not be left in too long that it becomes overcooked. Appropriate cooking temperatures are necessary to ensure that the meat has been well-cooked, but it is also important to allow for a resting time before cutting or slicing. In my opinion an appropriately high cooking temperature is necessary to ensure that the meat has been cooked completely, which is why the required temperature is 400 degrees. Question 31 Which of the following passages uses an appropriate tone for an opinion/editorial piece in a newspaper? There are many statistics regarding society’s increased reliance on technology to perform everyday tasks. For example, the first smartphone came onto the market in the late 1990s. As of 2012, the number of smartphone users in the United States stood at approximately one third of the total population, and industry experts expect this number to continue rising into the future. Around the world more than one billion smartphones have been sold since 2007 and demand is only expected to keep growing. Today’s youth have become completely over-reliant on their personal technological devices. This can be seen in their complete inability to make it through a meal at the dinner table without checking social media on some sort of “smart” phone. The potential ramifications of this social vice for our nation’s future are harrowing. The probable effects to our collective productive capacity alone should be keeping us up at night. According to many important social commentators, people rely too much on their cell phones. Barbara Walters has commented that she believes that technology has gotten out of control. The popular comedian Jerry Seinfeld has done several stand-up routines that include jokes about how out of control social media has become. One can see that many people agree on this issue. There is no need to present any evidence on the subject of how much we rely on technology. Everyone knows that it is true that technology is far too large a part of our lives. Everyone that this author has ever talked to agrees with this. Again, this is completely self-evident. Question 32 [A] As the demand for energy has grown, the demand for alternative energies such as solar power has increased dramatically in the past twenty years. Solar power is a renewable resource that is harvested from the sun’s energy. This energy can be used to heat hot water, generate thermal energy or magnetic resonance study. It is the cleanest and most abundant energy source available. [B] These resources are not renewable. In addition to increasing costs, the continued use of fossil fuels entails significant environmental concerns. Some of the environmental impacts include but are not limited to acid rain, lowered air quality, and oil spills. Which of the following is an appropriate transitional sentence linking Passage [A] to Passage [B]? Similarly there are fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, which are finite resources. Elsewhere there are fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, which are finite resources. In contrast, there are fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas that are finite resources. In my opinion there are fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, which are finite resources. Secondly, there are fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, which are finite resources. Question 33 Which of the following is a thesis statement about the cost of health care? It has been proven that the cost of health care has steadily risen over the last several decades. The government should not be in the business of providing health care to all of its citizens. The current cost of health care is reasonable based on the level of quality being provided. It is wrong to force employees to disclose pre-existing conditions to their employers. Question 34 Organize the following sentences in logical order to produce the most coherent paragraph: (Number the sentences from 1-5) Evidence of this diversity can be seen in the range of official city holidays. It is easily among the most culturally diverse cities in the United States. The city has a large number of major parades and street festivals that can be associated with these holidays and reflect this cultural diversity. The West Indian Labor Day Parade is among the largest of these events. New York City is a popular city to visit. Question 35 In order to successfully complete a given project, an intentional project plan is imperative. The more complicated an endeavor, the greater the need for a strategic approach. First, one must specifically define the goal and associated parameters. Then, the goal should be unpacked to derive the specific steps and subtasks that most logically lead to the ultimate goal. All decisions and actions taken should align to the strategic plan, including the selection of tactics and the allocation of resources. Effectively communicating the plan to all stakeholders and monitoring one’s progress against the defined milestones is a component of this process. Which of the following is an appropriate concluding statement that follows from and supports the argument made in the given passage above? It is important to remain flexible when managing a project, because one never knows what kind of obstacles will arise in the execution of the plan. The more people one involves in a project, the more complicated it will become, so it is best to limit the participants as much as possible. The most effective way to realize one’s goals is to take a strategic approach that includes careful planning and measurement. Creative expression and unfettered inspiration should be the driving forces behind a project, so that one remains motivated. Being overly prescriptive and detailed in the development of a project plan will be more of a burden than a benefit in the long run. Question 36 Which of the following is an appropriate resource for writing an analytical essay about an emerging trend in the current U.S. population? A lyrical passage from a song A government census spreadsheet A television advertisement A social media forum post A comment on a personal blog Question 37 A dog trainer has written the following paragraph: A puppy’s first experiences with his or her new family are crucial for establishing appropriate pet behaviors. [A] The new pet parents should have a mutually agreed-upon plan for the introducing the puppy to his or her new home. [B] Upon entering the house, resist the temptation to “show the puppy around.” [C] This may result in future defiant, “pack leader” behaviors. [D] Instead, the puppy should be taken directly to his or her designated area of the home. The dog trainer was then asked to integrate more evidence into the piece. She developed the following sentence: Allowing the puppy to explore all rooms of the house immediately could lead the puppy to believe the entire house is his or her territory. Which of the following is the most logical place to integrate this piece of evidence into the given passage? D A B C Question 38 The meteorologist predicts the weather. Which of the following sentences contains appropriate active or passive voice to follow the above sentence? The predictions are offered as information to plan one’s day. The predictions have been offered information to plan one’s day. The predictions offer information to plan one’s day. The predictions offered information to plan one’s day. The predictions have offered information to plan one’s day Question 39 Each year, campus parking can create challenges. It is strongly recommended that new and returning students familiarize themselves with all posted rules and regulations. Typically, Public Safety will issue warnings instead of tickets for parking violations during the first week of the academic year. If your child plans on having a car on campus, it is important that s/he take time to adjust to being back on campus and to obtain the correct parking decals. In my experience, it takes about a week to sort out the parking issues and educate our students on parking in the appropriate lots. Please assist your students in becoming familiar with parking rules and regulations on campus. Thank you for your help! Associate Dean for Public Safety Which of the following is the intended audience for the message in the given passage? University board members University donors Parents of university students University students University faculty and staff 2 points • • Question 35 of 39 Moving to another question will save this response.
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