FAMU Compute Accounts Receivable and Inventory Account for Estee Lauder Case Study

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Business Finance

Florida A M University

Description

Overview

As an analyst for a large U.S. multinational corporation, you are assigned to examine a possible acquisition candidate, completing an initial search and review. Your supervisor is a member of the Controller’s team. The Controller reports directly to the Chief Financial Officer (CFO). Your work may be presented to a variety of audiences, so professionalism is essential in all deliverables you create. As you are reviewing historical financial statements you cannot conclude if this company is a good investment.

  1. Select a company that is publicly traded.
  2. It must have an Accounts Receivable and Inventory Account. It is recommended you select a manufacturing company.
  3. You must research and secure the SEC 10-K Annual Report for the most recent year. This is often available at the company web site. Search for “Investor Information” or “Company Information” and “SEC Filing.”
  4. You may also find the report using the SEC EDGAR system.
  5. Save the file to your computer for access. There is no need to print this file as the report is usually 100 pages or more.
  6. Use this company in the Discussion postings throughout the semester. The discussion questions will help you build content for your report and presentation.

Report Requirements

Report Content

  1. Post the name of your company in the SEC 10-K company for your instructor’s approval in the SEC Project: Request a Corporation to study (REQUIRED posting) during Week 1. All parts of the discussion must be answered in your post.
  2. Each student must select a different company, so read the company names selected by classmates. Also, your selected company must be ranked 500 or higher on the Fortune 500 list of industrial companies.
  3. Your report should comment on the financial statements for your company as they relate to the information presented through Week 5 discussions for this class, including the notes to the financial statements.
  4. Do not consider managerial accounting material from Weeks 6 through 8 in your report.
  5. The report must be submitted in Week 7 after the Week 6 Peer Review of SEC 10-K Project Required Discussion participation.

Report Layout

  1. Write a 2- to 3-page ( a full-page typically has at least 300 words) report, single-spaced, one-inch margins, 12-point font, with a double space between paragraphs.
  2. Please keep your report to no more than 3 pages.
  3. Page count does not include a title page, tables and exhibits, table of contents, and reference list.
  4. Include a title page (include your name on the title page). Use headings in your reports such as Statement of Owners’ Equity and Statement of Cash Flows (topics from the textbook); other examples would be Balance Sheet and Income Statement.
  5. Include a brief introduction of your company as well as a conclusion/summary at the end. The bulk of your report should cover the accounting topics in Weeks 1 and 2 (Owners’ Equity, Financial Ratios, and Statement of Cash Flows) as well as the Balance Sheet and Income Statement. ACCT 221 is not identical to ACCT 220. Discussions continue through week 5.
  6. You will also be required to include the Income Statement, Balance Sheet, Statement of Owners’ Equity, and Statement of Cash Flows as attachments to your report. You can cut and paste directly from the SEC 10-K Report. These are considered attachments and are not part of the required page count for the report.
  7. APA style is required for citations and a reference list. Include in-text citations. The reference list is the most important.
  8. Your report should use one-inch margins on the left, right, top, and bottom of each page and font set at 12 points.

Resources

  1. Visit the Accounting Toolbox in the Course Content > Course Resources of the ACCT 220 LEO classroom. The Accounting Toolbox is a constant resource in our FAMU undergraduate acinks and explanations to assist you with this report may appear in this resource.
  2. Additional information will be posted on the SEC Project: Request a Corporation to Study posting.

Academic Integrity


  1. Write your report, in your own words, using accounting words from our textbook and explaining how these relate to the financial statements of your company.
  2. The discussion postings throughout the semester should assist you in completing this report.

PowerPoint Presentation

  1. You are also required to prepare a brief PowerPoint draft and post it in Week 6 to Peer Review of SEC-10K Project: Post Your Draft.
  2. Once you have received feedback on your PowerPoint draft, make appropriate revisions, and submit it under the SEC-10K PowerPoint Presentation assignment folder.

Ask questions if any of the requirements are unclear.

Hide Rubrics

Rubric Name: ACCT Assignments and Submissions

This table lists criteria and criteria group name in the first column. The first row lists level names and includes scores if the rubric uses a numeric scoring method.Content and Accuracy (50)Excellent

Very Good

Good

Satisfactory

Poor

Did not Complete

Criterion Score

Student's submission appropriately addresses questions or calls to action including on time submission

50 points

45 points

40 points

35 points

30 points

0 points

/ 50

This table lists criteria and criteria group name in the first column. The first row lists level names and includes scores if the rubric uses a numeric scoring method.Quality of Submission (30)Excellent

Very Good

Good

Satisfactory

Poor

Did Not Complete

Criterion Score

Student’s submission displays critical thinking, analysis, and appropriate research and application of resources

30 points

27 points

24 points

21 points

18 points

0 points

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This table lists criteria and criteria group name in the first column. The first row lists level names and includes scores if the rubric uses a numeric scoring method.Originality (10)Excellent

Very Good

Good

Satisfactory

Poor

Did Not Complete

Originality (10)

Criterion Score

Submission written in student’s own words. In-text citations included if required

10 points

9 points

8 points

7 points

6 points

0 points

10 points

/ 10

This table lists criteria and criteria group name in the first column. The first row lists level names and includes scores if the rubric uses a numeric scoring method.Communication (10)Excellent

Very Good

Good

Satisfactory

Poor

Did Not Complete

Criterion Score

Student’s submission shows a high-degree of effective communication and presentation of information including on time submission.

10 points

9 points

8 points

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Explanation & Answer

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1

Estee Lauder

Name
Institution
Course
Professor
Date

ESTEE LAUDER

2

Estee Lauder
The firm has been a leading manufacturer and marketer of hair care products, makeup,
skincare, and fragrance since its establishment by Mrs. Estee Lauder in 1946. The company has
its headquarters in New York and sells its products in over 150 nations. Estee Lauder has several
brands, including Origins, La Mer, Estee Lauder, Jo Malone London, Bobby Brown, M.A.C, Dr.
Jart+, Aveda, Clinique Too Faced. The organization has been a leader in the beauty industry as it
has a strong position in various significant markets, essential product innovation culture, and
high brand recognition. This paper sought to analyze the financial performance of Estee Lauder
based on its 2020 annual report.
Statement of Income
Estee Lauder registered net sales of $14.29 billion in its fiscal year ending June 2020. It
was a slight reduction from $14.86 billion in the previous year. The firm had a gross profit of
$10.74 billion from $11.48 billion in 2019. Hence, Estee Lauder only recorded an operating
profit of $606 million in 2020, dropping from $2.31 billion in 2019. Its net earnings were $696
million, which was also a significant drop. Thus, Estee Lauder had the lowest EPS in three years
at $1.90. The figures indicating a significantly poor performance for the firm in the recent years.
Balance Sheet
The company had cash and cash equivalents worth $5.022 billion in 2020, almost double
2019’s $2.99 billion. Its inventory was also $2.0 billion in the year, with accounts receivables of
$1.19 billion. Therefore, Estee Lauder had current assets of $8.8 billion in 2020 from $7.2 billion
in 2019. Its current debts were $5.18 billion in 2020. In total, the firm had assets worth $17.78
billion, a significant rise from $13.16 billion in the previous year. Estee Lauder had total debts of
$13.82 billion in 2020 from $8.79 billion previously. Despite a significant rise in liabilities, the
organization recorded a sharp fall in its stockholders’ equity from $4.41 billion in 2019 to $3.96
billion in 2020. Table 1 below shows a summary of Estee Lauder’s fiscal performance in 2020.
Table 1: Financial Performance
Year
Total Revenues
Gross profit
Operating
Income
Net Income
Total Assets
Total Liabilities
Total Equity
Current Assets
Current
Liabilities

2020
14294
10742

2019
14863
11476

2018
13683
10839

606
696
17781
13819
3962
8892

2313
1794
13156
8745
4411
7212

2055
1117
12567
7857
4710
6168

5179

4605

3310

ES...


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