Patient with Sore Throat and Headache Questions Discussion

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Description

A 41-year-old male presents to the doctor’s office you work at complaining of a sore throat and headache. Upon examination, he is diagnosed with a virus that is currently prevalent in the area he works. He is told to rest and drink liquids until the virus has run its course. He becomes irate and tells you he wants an antibiotic.

  1. How could you explain to him why he does not need an antibiotic?
  2. What are some alternatives you could consider for a patient who demands an antibiotic?

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Explanation & Answer

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1
Sore Throat and Headache
Why Antibiotics do Not Work against Viruses
Antibiotics are not effective in treating viral infections. This is because viruses have a
different structure and different survival mechanisms compared to bacteria. Antibiotics work by
slowing down the rate at which bacteria grow, interf...

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