BUS 401 University of Arizona Principles of Finance NIKE Inc Analysis

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BUS 401

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Section : Financial Statement Analysis [WLO: 5] [CLOs: 1, 2]

In order to determine if you can recommend buying or selling a stock, you first must understand how the company has performed recently. Would you want to invest in a company that has had negative earnings for the past 3 years? What about a company that has increased the amount of debt on its balance sheet? Or, would you prefer to invest in a company that has had consistent increases in revenues or net earnings over the past 3 years? As the equity analyst, your first task would be to determine the evidence of patterns in the recent financial performance. The financial analysis provides significant insight into the company’s strengths and weaknesses.

To fully understand a company’s financial performance, you cannot “evaluate performance using numbers alone. This level of analysis does not involve an understanding of the cause of performance…an analyst must look beyond the numbers” (Hickman et al.,  2013, Section 11.3, para. 7). In the real world, an analyst spends extensive time and effort researching the business strategy, operations, marketing, and other elements that have contributed to this financial performance. For this class, you will limit your investigation of the company to the historical financial analysis, ratio and competitive analysis, and the valuation of the stock.

Write:

  • For this assignment, address the following seven parts in a Word document:
  • Part 1: Overview of the company (one paragraph)

State the name of the company.

Provide a brief overview of the company you selected, including a description of its business operations.

State the current market price per share.

  • Part 2: Income statements (one to two paragraphs)

Summarize key trends in revenues, operating income, and net income over the last 3 years.

  • Part 3: Common size income statements (one paragraph)

Evaluate the trends in gross margin, operating income margin, and net profit margin over the past 3 years.

Part 4: Balance sheets (one to two paragraphs)

Summarize key trends in total assets, total current assets, total current liabilities, long-term debt, and total shareholders’ equity over the past 3 years.

Part 5: Common size balance sheets (one paragraph)

Evaluate the trends in total current assets as a percent (%) of total assets, total current liabilities as a percent (%) of total assets, long-term debt as percent (%) of total assets, and total shareholders’ equity as a percent (%) of total assets over the past 3 years.

Part 6: Cash flow (one paragraph)

Calculate simple cash flow for the past 3 years.

Show your calculations.

  • Summarize the trend in simple cash flow for the past 3 years.
  • Compare the simple cash flow to the net operating cash flow from the statement of cash flows for the past 3 years.
  • Part 7: Financial analysis conclusion: (one paragraph)

Determine the strengths and weaknesses of the company based primarily on the trends in items discussed from the income statements, balance sheets, common size income statements, and common size balance sheets, as well as the comments on cash flow.

Create a table that indicates whether each financial fact is a strength or a weakness.

Determine the overall financial strength of the company based on the financial facts included as strengths or weaknesses.

  • Categorize the overall financial performance of the company as strong, neutral, or weak.

Justify your conclusion based on the table you create


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Powered by Clearbit NIKE Inc (NYS: NKE) Company Financials Income Statement Exchange rate used is that of the Year End reported date As Reported Annual Income Statement Report Date 05/31/2021 Currency USD Audit Status Not Qualified Consolidated Yes Scale Thousands Revenues $ 44,538,000 Cost of sales $ 24,576,000 Gross profit $ 19,962,000 Demand creation expense $ 3,114,000 Operating overhead expense $ 9,911,000 Total selling & administrative expense $ 13,025,000 Interest income (expense), net $ (262,000) Other expense (income), net $ 14,000 Income (loss) before income taxes - U.S. $ 5,723,000 Income (loss) before income taxes - foreign $ 938,000 Income (loss) before income taxes $ 6,661,000 Current provision (benefit) for income taxes $ - U.S. - federal 328,000 Current provision (benefit) for income taxes $ - U.S. - state 134,000 Current provision (benefit) for income taxes $ - foreign857,000 Total current provision (benefit) for income taxes $ 1,319,000 Deferred provision (benefit) for income taxes$ - U.S. (371,000) - federal Deferred provision (benefit) for income taxes$ - U.S. - (34,000) state Deferred provision (benefit) for income tax - $foreign 20,000 Total deferred provision (benefit) for income$taxes (385,000) Income tax expense (benefit) $ 934,000 Net income (loss) $ 5,727,000 Net income available to common stockholders $ 5,727,000 Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 1,573,000 Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 1,609,400 Year end shares outstanding 1,578,000 Net income (loss) per share - basic $ 3.64 Net income (loss) per share - diluted $ 3.56 Dividends declared per common share $ 1.07 Total number of employees 73300 Class A common stockholders 14 Class B common stockholders 22745 Foreign currency translation adjustments 496000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 05/31/2020 USD Not Qualified Yes Thousands 37,403,000 21,162,000 16,241,000 3,592,000 9,534,000 13,126,000 (89,000) 139,000 2,954,000 (67,000) 2,887,000 (109,000) 81,000 756,000 728,000 (231,000) (47,000) (102,000) (380,000) 348,000 2,539,000 1,558,800 1,591,600 1,558,000 1.63 1.60 0.96 75400 14 23114 -148000 Balance Sheet Exchange rate used is that of the Year End reported date As Reported Annual Balance Sheet Report Date 05/31/2021 Currency USD Audit Status Not Qualified Consolidated Yes Scale Thousands Cash & equivalents $ 9,889,000 Short-term investments $ 3,587,000 Accounts receivable, gross $ 4,556,000 Less: allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable $ 93,000 Accounts receivable, net $ 4,463,000 Finished goods $ 6,854,000 Inventories $ 6,854,000 Prepaid expenses & other current assets $ 1,498,000 Total current assets $ 26,291,000 Land & improvements $ 363,000 Buildings $ 3,365,000 Machinery & equipment $ 3,023,000 Internal-use software $ 1,391,000 Leasehold improvements $ 1,608,000 Construction in process $ 311,000 Machinery, equipment & internal-use software Total property, plant & equipment, gross $ 10,061,000 Less: accumulated depreciation - property, plant $ &5,157,000 equipment Property, plant & equipment, net $ 4,904,000 Operating lease right-of-use assets, net $ 3,113,000 Identifiable intangible assets, net $ 269,000 Goodwill $ 242,000 Deferred income taxes & other assets $ 2,921,000 Total assets $ 37,740,000 Current portion of long-term debt Notes payable $ 2,000 Accounts payable $ 2,836,000 Current portion of operating lease liabilities $ 467,000 Accrued compensation & benefits, excluding$taxes1,472,000 Accured sales-related reserves $ 1,077,000 Accrued allowance for expected loss on sale$ 358,000 Allowance for cumulative foreign currency translation lossesAccrued endorsement compensation Accrued dividends payable Accrued import & logistics costs Accrued collateral received from counterparties to hedging instruments Accrued taxes other than income taxes payable Accrued advertising & marketing Accrued fair value of derivatives Liabilities held-for-sale - $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 05/31/2020 USD Not Qualified Yes Thousands 8,348,000 439,000 2,963,000 214,000 2,749,000 7,367,000 7,367,000 1,653,000 20,556,000 345,000 2,442,000 2,751,000 1,483,000 1,554,000 1,086,000 9,661,000 4,795,000 4,866,000 3,097,000 274,000 223,000 2,326,000 31,342,000 3,000 248,000 2,248,000 445,000 1,248,000 1,178,000 405,000 393,000 384,000 273,000 202,000 97,000 190,000 146,000 Other accrued liabilities $ 3,156,000 Accrued liabilities $ 6,063,000 Income taxes payable $ 306,000 Total current liabilities $ 9,674,000 Corporate term debt $ 9,413,000 Japanese Yen notes Total long-term debt $ 9,413,000 Less: current maturities Long-term debt $ 9,413,000 Operating lease liabilities $ 2,931,000 Deferred income taxes & other liabilities $ 2,955,000 Class B common stock at stated value $ 3,000 Capital in excess of stated value $ 9,965,000 Foreign currency translation adjustment $ 2,000 Cash flow hedges $ (435,000) Net investment hedges $ 115,000 Other accumulated other comprehensive income $ (loss) (62,000) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) $ (380,000) Retained earnings (deficit) $ 3,179,000 Total shareholders' equity $ 12,767,000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 668,000 5,184,000 156,000 8,284,000 9,406,000 3,000 9,409,000 3,000 9,406,000 2,913,000 2,684,000 3,000 8,299,000 (494,000) 390,000 115,000 (67,000) (56,000) (191,000) 8,055,000 Cash Flows Exchange rate used is that of the Year End reported date As Reported Annual Cash Flow Report Date 05/31/2021 05/31/2020 Currency USD USD Audit Status Not Qualified Not Qualified Consolidated Yes Yes Scale Thousands Thousands Net income (loss) $ 5,727,000 $ 2,539,000 Depreciation $ 744,000 $ 721,000 Deferred income taxes $ (385,000) $ (380,000) Stock-based compensation $ 611,000 $ 429,000 Amortization & other Amortization, impairment & other adjustments $ 53,000 $ 398,000 Net foreign currency adjustments $ (138,000) $ 23,000 Accounts receivable $ (1,606,000) $ 1,239,000 Inventories $ 507,000 $ (1,854,000) Prepaid expenses & other current & non-current assets Prepaid expenses, operating lease right-of-use $ assets (182,000) & other current & non-current $ (654,000) assets accounts payable, accrued liabilities & other current & non-current liabilities Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, operating $ lease 1,326,000 liabilities & other current $ & non-current 24,000 liabilities Net cash flows from operating activities $ 6,657,000 $ 2,485,000 Purchases of short-term investments $ (9,961,000) $ (2,426,000) Maturities of short-term investments $ 4,236,000 $ 74,000 Sales of short-term investments $ 2,449,000 $ 2,379,000 Additions to property, plant & equipment $ (695,000) $ (1,086,000) Disposals of property, plant & equipment - Other investing activities $ 171,000 Net cash flows from investing activities $ (3,800,000) Proceeds from borrowings, net of debt issuance costs Long-term debt payments, including current portion Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net $ (52,000) Repayment of borrowings $ (197,000) Payments on capital lease & other financing obligations Proceeds from exercise of stock options & other $ stock 1,172,000 issuances Issuance (repurchase) of common stock $ (608,000) Dividends - common & preferred $ (1,638,000) Tax payments for net share settlement of equity awards Other financing activities $ (136,000) Net cash flows from financing activities $ (1,459,000) Effect of exchange rate changes on cash & equivalents $ 143,000 Net increase (decrease) in cash & equivalents $ 1,541,000 Cash & equivalents, beginning of year $ 8,348,000 Cash & equivalents, end of year $ 9,889,000 Cash paid during the year for interest, net of$capitalized 293,000 interest Cash paid during the year for income taxes $ 1,177,000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 31,000 (1,028,000) 6,134,000 49,000 885,000 (3,067,000) (1,452,000) (58,000) 2,491,000 (66,000) 3,882,000 4,466,000 8,348,000 140,000 1,028,000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 05/31/2019 USD Not Qualified Yes Thousands 39,117,000 21,643,000 17,474,000 3,753,000 8,949,000 12,702,000 (49,000) (78,000) 593,000 4,208,000 4,801,000 74,000 56,000 608,000 738,000 (33,000) (9,000) 76,000 34,000 772,000 4,029,000 1,579,700 1,618,400 1,568,000 2.55 2.49 0.86 76700 13 23305 -173000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 05/31/2019 USD Not Qualified Yes Thousands 4,466,000 197,000 4,302,000 30,000 4,272,000 5,622,000 5,622,000 1,968,000 16,525,000 329,000 2,445,000 1,563,000 797,000 4,335,000 9,469,000 4,725,000 4,744,000 283,000 154,000 2,011,000 23,717,000 6,000 9,000 2,612,000 1,232,000 1,218,000 424,000 346,000 296,000 289,000 234,000 114,000 52,000 - $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ 805,000 5,010,000 229,000 7,866,000 3,461,000 9,000 3,470,000 6,000 3,464,000 3,347,000 3,000 7,163,000 (346,000) 520,000 115,000 (58,000) 231,000 1,643,000 9,040,000 05/31/2019 USD Not Qualified Yes Thousands 4,029,000 705,000 34,000 325,000 15,000 233,000 (270,000) (490,000) (203,000) 1,525,000 5,903,000 (2,937,000) 1,715,000 2,072,000 (1,119,000) 5,000 $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ (264,000) (6,000) (325,000) (27,000) 700,000 (4,286,000) (1,332,000) (17,000) (5,293,000) (129,000) 217,000 4,249,000 4,466,000 153,000 757,000 Powered by Clearbit NIKE Inc (NYS: NKE) Company Financials Income Statement Exchange rate used is that of the Year End reported date As Reported Annual Income Statement Report Date 05/31/2021 Currency USD Audit Status Not Qualified Consolidated Yes Scale Thousands Revenues 100,00% Cost of sales 55,18% Gross profit 44,82% Demand creation expense 6,99% Operating overhead expense 22,25% Total selling & administrative expense 29,24% Interest income (expense), net -0,59% Other expense (income), net 0,03% Income (loss) before income taxes - U.S. 12,85% Income (loss) before income taxes - foreign 2,11% Income (loss) before income taxes 14,96% Current provision (benefit) for income taxes - U.S. - federal 0,74% Current provision (benefit) for income taxes - U.S. - state 0,30% Current provision (benefit) for income taxes - foreign 1,92% Total current provision (benefit) for income taxes 2,96% Deferred provision (benefit) for income taxes - U.S. - federal -0,83% Deferred provision (benefit) for income taxes - U.S. - state -0,08% Deferred provision (benefit) for income tax - foreign 0,04% Total deferred provision (benefit) for income taxes -0,86% Income tax expense (benefit) 2,10% Net income (loss) 12,86% Net income available to common stockholders 12,86% Weighted average shares outstanding - basic 3,53% Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted 3,61% Year end shares outstanding 3,54% Net income (loss) per share - basic 0,00% Net income (loss) per share - diluted 0,00% Dividends declared per common share 0,00% Total number of employees 0,16% Class A common stockholders 0,00% Class B common stockholders 0,05% Foreign currency translation adjustments 1,11% 05/31/2020 USD Not Qualified Yes Thousands 100,00% 56,58% 43,42% 9,60% 25,49% 35,09% -0,24% 0,37% 7,90% -0,18% 7,72% -0,29% 0,22% 2,02% 1,95% -0,62% -0,13% -0,27% -1,02% 0,93% 6,79% NM 4,17% 4,26% 4,17% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,20% 0,00% 0,06% -0,40% Balance Sheet Exchange rate used is that of the Year End reported date As Reported Annual Balance Sheet Report Date 05/31/2021 Currency USD Audit Status Not Qualified Consolidated Yes Scale Thousands Cash & equivalents 26,20% Short-term investments 9,50% Accounts receivable, gross 12,07% Less: allowance for uncollectible accounts receivable 0,25% Accounts receivable, net 11,83% Finished goods 18,16% Inventories 18,16% Prepaid expenses & other current assets 3,97% Total current assets 69,66% Land & improvements 0,96% Buildings 8,92% Machinery & equipment 8,01% Internal-use software 3,69% Leasehold improvements 4,26% Construction in process 0,82% Machinery, equipment & internal-use software NM Total property, plant & equipment, gross 26,66% Less: accumulated depreciation - property, plant & equipment 13,66% Property, plant & equipment, net 12,99% Operating lease right-of-use assets, net 8,25% Identifiable intangible assets, net 0,71% Goodwill 0,64% Deferred income taxes & other assets 7,74% Total assets 100,00% Current portion of long-term debt NM Notes payable 0,01% Accounts payable 7,51% Current portion of operating lease liabilities 1,24% Accrued compensation & benefits, excluding taxes 3,90% Accured sales-related reserves 2,85% Accrued allowance for expected loss on sale 0,95% Allowance for cumulative foreign currency translation losses NM Accrued endorsement compensation NM Accrued dividends payable NM Accrued import & logistics costs NM Accrued collateral received from counterparties to hedging NM instruments Accrued taxes other than income taxes payable NM Accrued advertising & marketing NM Accrued fair value of derivatives NM Liabilities held-for-sale NM 05/31/2020 USD Not Qualified Yes Thousands 26,64% 1,40% 9,45% 0,68% 8,77% 23,51% 23,51% 5,27% 65,59% 1,10% 7,79% 8,78% 4,73% 4,96% 3,46% NM 30,82% 15,30% 15,53% 9,88% 0,87% 0,71% 7,42% 100,00% 0,01% 0,79% 7,17% 1,42% 3,98% 3,76% NM 1,29% 1,25% 1,23% 0,87% NM 0,64% 0,31% 0,61% 0,47% Other accrued liabilities Accrued liabilities Income taxes payable Total current liabilities Corporate term debt Japanese Yen notes NM Total long-term debt Less: current maturities NM Long-term debt Operating lease liabilities Deferred income taxes & other liabilities Class B common stock at stated value Capital in excess of stated value Foreign currency translation adjustment Cash flow hedges Net investment hedges Other accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) Retained earnings (deficit) Total shareholders' equity 8,36% 16,07% 0,81% 25,63% 24,94% 24,94% 24,94% 7,77% 7,83% 0,01% 26,40% 0,01% -1,15% 0,30% -0,16% -1,01% 8,42% 33,83% 2,13% 16,54% 0,50% 26,43% 30,01% 0,01% 30,02% 0,01% 30,01% 9,29% 8,56% 0,01% 26,48% -1,58% 1,24% 0,37% -0,21% -0,18% -0,61% 25,70% Cash Flows Exchange rate used is that of the Year End reported date As Reported Annual Cash Flow Report Date Currency Audit Status Consolidated Scale Net income (loss) Depreciation Deferred income taxes Stock-based compensation Amortization & other Amortization, impairment & other adjustments Net foreign currency adjustments Accounts receivable Inventories Prepaid expenses & other current & non-current assets Prepaid expenses, operating lease right-of-use assets & other current & non-current assets accounts payable, accrued liabilities & other current & non-current liabilities Accounts payable, accrued liabilities, operating lease liabilities & other current & non-current liabilities Net cash flows from operating activities Purchases of short-term investments Maturities of short-term investments Sales of short-term investments Additions to property, plant & equipment Disposals of property, plant & equipment Other investing activities Net cash flows from investing activities Proceeds from borrowings, net of debt issuance costs Long-term debt payments, including current portion Increase (decrease) in notes payable, net Repayment of borrowings Payments on capital lease & other financing obligations Proceeds from exercise of stock options & other stock issuances Issuance (repurchase) of common stock Dividends - common & preferred Tax payments for net share settlement of equity awards Other financing activities Net cash flows from financing activities Effect of exchange rate changes on cash & equivalents Net increase (decrease) in cash & equivalents Cash & equivalents, beginning of year Cash & equivalents, end of year Cash paid during the year for interest, net of capitalized interest Cash paid during the year for income taxes 05/31/2019 USD Not Qualified Yes Thousands 100,00% 55,33% 44,67% 9,59% 22,88% 32,47% -0,13% -0,20% 1,52% 10,76% 12,27% 0,19% 0,14% 1,55% 1,89% -0,08% -0,02% 0,19% 0,09% 1,97% 10,30% NM 4,04% 4,14% 4,01% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,20% 0,00% 0,06% -0,44% 05/31/2019 USD Not Qualified Yes Thousands 18,83% 0,83% 18,14% 0,13% 18,01% 23,70% 23,70% 8,30% 69,68% 1,39% 10,31% NM NM 6,59% 3,36% 18,28% 39,92% 19,92% 20,00% NM 1,19% 0,65% 8,48% 100,00% 0,03% 0,04% 11,01% NM 5,19% 5,14% NM NM 1,79% 1,46% 1,25% 1,22% 0,99% 0,48% 0,22% NM 3,39% 21,12% 0,97% 33,17% 14,59% 0,04% 14,63% 0,03% 14,61% NM 14,11% 0,01% 30,20% -1,46% 2,19% 0,48% -0,24% 0,97% 6,93% 38,12%
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Financial Statement Analysis
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Financial Statement Analysis
Overview of the Company
Nike Inc. is a multinational corporation operating in the apparel accessories sports
equipment industry. The company is a market leader in designing, developing, marketing, and
selling products worn during casual, sporting, or leisure activities. Nike Inc. has continuously
experienced growth and reported an overall revenue generation of $44.5 Billion and a net income
of $5.7 Billion in the first quarter of 2021. The current market price of Nike Inc.’s share is at
$161 and has a market capitalization of about $255.40 Billion (Yahoo Finance, 2021).
Income Statements
Nike Inc.'s income statement shows that in 2019, the company generated revenues of
$39.1 Billion, which declined to $37.4Billion in 2020. However, the company's revenue
increased to $44.5Billion. The company had operating expenses of $6.9Billion, $3.1billion, and
$4.8billion in years 2021, 2020, and 2019 respectively. Nike Inc. had a net income of $4.0billion
in 2019, which declined to $2.5billion in 2020, and later doubled to $5.7billion in 2021.
Common size income statements
Nike Inc.'s gross margin was at 44.67% in 2019, declining to 43.42% in 2020 but lat...

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