AU Sustainable Operations Management Discussion

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OTHM LEVEL 7 DIPLOMA IN LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT | ASSIGNMENT BRIEFS SUSTAINABLE OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Unit Reference Number Unit Title Unit Level Number of Credits Total Qualification Time Guided Learning Hours (GLH) Mandatory / Optional Unit Grading Structure H/618/1235 Sustainable Operations Management 7 20 200 100 Mandatory Pass/Fail Unit Aims The aim of this unit is to develop learners’ understanding, knowledge and skills of sustainable operations management, including key elements of sustainability and their importance to businesses, the business drivers and barriers affecting the move towards sustainability, the different practices across the supply chain that can be worked upon to improve sustainability as well as the performance measures and the business impact of sustainability. A variety of different sectors are explored. Learning Outcome – The learner will: 1. Understand the concept and theories of sustainable supply chains. 2. Understand how to make the businesses more sustainable. ASSIGNMENT BRIEFS | MAY 2020 | Assessment Criterion – The learner can: 1.1 Explain the relevance of sustainability to businesses. 1.2 Critically assess key dimensions of sustainability incl. environmental, social and economic as well as practices within each context. 1.3 Assess the relevance of different drivers of sustainability practices. 1.4 Appreciate the barriers or challenges to businesses with regards to sustainability. 1.5 Explain the different performance measures used to measure sustainability as well as how sustainability is reported. 2.1 Evaluate the existing position of a business with regards to different sustainability practices. 2.2 Highlight the appropriateness of different sustainability practices for a business. 2.3 Evaluate the sustainability and business-related implications of implementing (sustainability) practices for a business. VWWW.OTHM.ORG.UK 16 OTHM LEVEL 7 DIPLOMA IN LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT | ASSIGNMENT BRIEFS Newspaper report Tesco: working with suppliers to cut food waste by Katharine Earley Tesco has become the UK's first retailer to disclose the volume of food waste it produces, and is working with its suppliers to reduce this. Around 1.3bn tonnes of food is wasted globally each year, according to the UN's Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO), putting pressure on the environment and costing producers £460m annually. Working with sustainability consultancy Anthesis, Tesco developed a smart way of measuring where food waste occurred – from "farm to fork" – for 25 of its top-selling products. The company collected data from its producers and suppliers on why and how much food was wasted, and combined this with waste data from its own operations and Wrap statistics on domestic food waste. By building a food waste footprint for each product, Tesco identified problem hotspots and created action plans to cut waste, from ending multi-buy offers on large bags of salad to ordering bakery products more accurately. It found that, for example, 17% of the grapes produced for its supermarkets are wasted by the consumer, and is working with suppliers to obtain fresher produce and improve the storage advice on packaging. Tesco's move to share its food waste data achieved widespread media coverage and was welcomed by leading food and environmental campaigners, including Wrap, Fareshare, Feeding the 5000 and Waste Watch. The "Farm to Fork" metric is a first for the retail industry and has set a benchmark for businesses keen to act on food waste. Major UK retailers, including all the country's biggest supermarket chains, have since agreed to work with the British Retail Consortium to share their data from 2015. Tesco's focus on reducing food waste forms part of its wider commitment to addressing the economic, health and environmental issues that are most important to the longevity of its business, and improving the transparency of its supply chain. URL: https://www.theguardian.com/sustainable-business/sustainability-case-studies-tescofood-waste Task 1 of 1 Essay Instructions: As a part the assessment of this module, your tutor has asked you to write an essay on ‘Sustainable operations management’. You will be using the newspaper article as an inspiration and conduct further research. You can write your essay on Tesco or a similar organisation of your choice who are actively pursuing sustainability in their operations management. Your essay should cover the following: 1. Explain the relevance of sustainability to businesses. 2. Critically assess key dimensions of sustainability incl. environmental, social and economic as well as practices within each. ASSIGNMENT BRIEFS | MAY 2020 | VWWW.OTHM.ORG.UK 17 OTHM LEVEL 7 DIPLOMA IN LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT | ASSIGNMENT BRIEFS 3. Assess the relevance of different drivers of sustainability practices. 4. Appreciate the barriers or challenges to businesses with regards to sustainability. 5. Explain the different performance measures used to measure sustainability as well as how sustainability is reported. 6. Evaluate the existing position of a business with regards to different sustainability practices. 7. Highlight the appropriateness of different sustainability practices in your chosen business. 8. Evaluate the sustainability and business-related implications of implementing (sustainability) practices in your chosen business. (LO1, AC1.1, 1.2, 1.3, 1.4, 1.5 and LO2, AC2.1, 2.2, 2.3) Delivery and Submission: ƒ 1x Word file (circa 4500 words excluding TOC, diagrams, references and appendices) ASSIGNMENT BRIEFS | MAY 2020 | VWWW.OTHM.ORG.UK 18
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SUSTAINABLE OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Student’s Name
Institution
Course
Instructor’s Name
Date.

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SUSTAINABLE OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT
Firms, individually or organized to larger structures, engage in practices, processes,
procedures, and systems that seek to create and deliver profitable business operations using the
available resources while taking care of or even improving the natural or/and social environment.
This is a management approach known as sustainable approach management, commonly
abbreviated as (S.O.M.).
Sustainable approach management is the management of business traditions, practices,
and operations that translate to a smooth workflow, the highest efficiency level, and increased
productivity. This strategy ensures that all the factors of production are utilized cost-effectively,
which ultimately ensures an increase in the overall returns of the Organization. The major
spheres of sustainable operations management include; food waste reductions, production waste
management, environmental protection, improving customer health, and creation new
opportunities.
IMPORTANCE OF SUSTAINABILITY- in regards to Challenges
Sustainability efforts may help a company accomplish societal and ecological transformation
while also contributing to its overall performance. Overspending on corporate sustainability may
seem to be counterintuitive to boosting a company's financial performance, yet studies indicate
that the most responsible businesses in as far as sustainability is concerned are also the most
profitable.
Ecological, sociological, and governing (ESG) metrics are widely used to evaluate a company's
ethical and lengthy viability. Organizations with high E.S.G. rating system regularly outperform
the marketplace in the medium and long term, so according McKinsey. Sustainability initiatives
are a long-term investment that may generate higher returns run.
Below are some of the benefits of sustainability in a business.
1. Product defense and risk mitigation.
A CEO's worst fear is to have a scandal land him on the front page of the newspaper.
Inappropriate operations not only damage a company's image and lose it clients, but they may
also divert considerable economic and personnel assets away from the core organization.

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Nobody wants to be recognized for enabling an oil spill or for putting employees in dangerous
situations. By adopting a sustainable strategy that conserves the environment and your team, you
can avoid any negative consequences.
2. It creates a Competitive Advantage by Being Purpose-Driven
Business goals are not incompatible with longevity, and developing a sense of meaning in your
company may help you recruit a motivated, talented staff that encourages financial performance.
In a Facebook Live chat, Henderson noted a recent survey that found 89 percent of CEOs believe
a company with a common mission would have happier employees. In addition, 85% say they
are more likely to recommend a good project to others.
Making your company a location that does well in the community, rather than merely a place
that pays the bills, might give you a leg up on the competition when it comes to acquiring great
talent.
3. The Market for Sustainable Goods is Expanding
As per the year 2019 poll, 73% of global consumers want to change their purchasing
patterns to lessen their negative environmental impacts, and sales of sustainable materials have
surged by almost 20% since 2014. Millennials, in particular, are more willing to pay a premium
for things made from sustainable materials or that claim to be socially conscious (Kolesnikova,
2022). Your firm may gain marketplace share by attracting ecologically concerned consumers
and growing sales if it adheres to impact of the external - acceptable goods and procedures.
4. Change Can Be Initiated Through Collaborative Action
It can feel daunting, alienating, or just impossible to make meaningful change as an
individual when the world's most innovative, successful, and influential firms collaborate to
solve some of the world's most serious challenges; that is not the case. While governments
struggle to handle public-goods issues, purpose-driven businesses that collaborate to solve these
problems have had considerable success.
Palm oil, for example, is inexpensive, versatile, and appears in over half of all packaged goods,
including soap, lipstick, and ice cream. However, palm oil production (pdf) has resulted in
unprecedented greenhouse gas emissions, contributing to climate change.

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As a result, in 2008, consumer products giant Unilever pledged only to use palm oil from
verified sustainable sources. To spearhead an industry-wide adoption of sustainable palm oil, the
company collaborated with its competitors and governments, N.G.O.s, and indigenous peoples'
organizations. Unilever remains to grow as a consequence, while the world gains from
sustainable oil palm collecting techniques.
Three dimensions of sustainability
There are three main components of sustainability: social, environmental, and economical.
All three elements of sustainable development should be included in the framework for its
formation to establish positive bottom lines for all three. The Earth Charter, which was adopted
in 2000, expanded the definition of sustainability to include the concept of a global civilization
"based on respect for nature, universal human rights, economic justice, and a culture of peace."
Sustainable development goals, such as economic development, social development, and
environmental conservation, were outlined during the 2005 World Summit on Social
Development. As a result, the three pillars or dimensions of sustainability were identified as
follows:



Sustainability in the Environment



Social Persistence



The durability of the economy

Sustainable performance metrics and reporting methods for sustainability data
Sustainability in the Environment
Humans utilize natural supplies at a pace that permits them to restore them, preserving ecological
coherence and sustaining the equilibrium of the earth's ecological processes.
Social Persistence
Humans in a socially cohesive system have equal opportunities, share positive
externalities equitably, and share fully in judgement call. Democratic principles and basic
requirements are accessible to all when they have the assets to keep their communities and
families alive and comfortable.

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The durability of the economy
Economic sustainable development takes into account the social and environmental
consequences of business growth. It incorporates new concepts such as the recycling and reuse
and the cradle-to-grave approach. Additionally, financial dimension means that human groups all
over the globe may maintain their independence while still having access to financial and other
assets they need to satisfy their desires.
Relevance of different drivers of sustainability practices
All businesses, from start-ups to I.P.O. and beyond, require a winning formula to help
them maximize their resources and navigate moments of uncertainty. We'll take a look at four
important determinants of business success.
Despite the current economic challenges, businesses must maintain core business
procedures that promote the long-term growth and, ultimately, financial results. Four of these
areas demand special attention.
Controlling Costs and Reinforcing Efficiency in Finance
It's easy to see why finance is so important in a business: money is essential. The
establishment of complete financial systems is critical to a company's growth. Robust budgetary
systems aid an organization's effectiveness by regulating costs and underpinning efficiency. As a
result, profit margins should improve, and the quest for excellence should be encouraged.
Strategic financial planning produces effective procedures. The emphasis should be on
growth, which includes estimating sales levels over the medium to long term, anticipating the
workforce levels needed to maintain operating momentum, and identifying any cost-related
considerations, such as cost savings or additional expenses.
Create Trust and Promote Positive Financial Outcomes through Governance
Governance is the process through which a corporation ensures that its operations follow
all applicable corporate laws and regulations. Building a solid governance model is critical to
growth because it fosters trust and brings together multiple stakeholders, such as management
and shareholders, for a common goal: economic success.

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On a financial level, good governance may ensure a firm's capital flow by convincing
investors that all reporting is transparent and honest. In the long run, this may make capital more
accessible and affordable. It also boasts a company's brand value by reinforcing its reputation for
ethical business practices.

Retaining Employees and Building High-Quality Teams

People that work hard to guarantee that a product is produced on time and to the needed
standard are behind the services that a company gives to the market. The changing operational
environment emphasizes the importance of utilizing diverse corporate solutions so that
employees may concentrate on jobs that add value (Coca-Cola: A Case Study In Sustainability,
2020). This could entail a thorough reevaluation of individual skills and the implementation of
personal-development initiatives to help employees realize their maximum potential.
A rigorous performance review and reward process is also required to reward quality
personnel. Employee stock ownership schemes, employee benefit trusts, and trusts and
fiduciaries are just a few examples of enhancing retention rates. Firms that wish to play the
infinite game should concentrate on succession planning, attempting to discover tomorrow's
C.E.O.s from their current staff rather than looking for new talent on the open market.
Embrace technology and increase productivity by going digital.
Because technology has disrupted many industries, an increasing number of businesses
are conducting digital transformation initiatives to stay competitive and gain a competitive
advantage in finance, governance, and human resources. Board portals and virtual A.G.M.s or
board meetings, for example, can improve business performance by improving internal
processes, engagement, and transparency. Read our articles on digital transformation, issuer
portals, and digital board meetings for additional information on these developments.
Recognize Megatrends and Gain a Better Understanding of the Bigger Picture
Beyond these four characteristics, there are chances for companies that comprehend
external dynamics and market trends. This entails recognizing megatrends like globalization and

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demographic shifts. Therefore, it entails implementing sustainable business practices and
embracing technology to capitalize on possibilities as they arise.
To protect their reputations and balance sheets, organizations must be innovative in their
quest for efficiency while adhering to best governance principles. They should also strengthen
their financial operations to ensure that spending is under control and pay their personnel fairly
and encourage them to go beyond their current responsibilities. If they take this approach,
forward-thinking and outward-looking businesses will be well-positioned to safeguard their
futures and maintain long-term growth.
Obstacles to developing long-term solutions
Inadequate knowledge.
Despite increased public interest in sustainability, there are still misconceptions and
information gaps. As a result, associated educational materials have recently increased. On
Coursera, you'll find 175+ sustainability courses, and on LinkedIn Learning, you'll find over 900
results. Many of these tools are geared toward informing employees about the Sustainable
Development Goals.

Both the importance of grasping these concepts and the difficulty of achieving mastery
have been cited as obstacles. However, developing a culture of sustainability takes more than
simply giving staff extra training that they won't find helpful or remember. Companies must go
beyond introductory coursework if they want to create a learning environment that leads to longterm retention. Employers must provide employees with authentic, meaningful experiences.

How to effectively address the knowledge gap
Recognize your target market. Before you can address your employees' lack of
knowledge or misconceptions, you must first identify them. Collecting data on what your
employees know (or don't know) is critical to determining where your efforts should be focused.
It's also crucial to figure out what their priorities are. What do your employees want to know
about sustainability, why do they want to know it, and how can the firm assist them?

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Captivate their interest. Focus on attracting your employees' attention once you've
defined the essential areas your material should cover. Use colorful images, interesting
storylines, and collaborative experiences to spark their interest. Personalize information so that
your Organization's members understand how particular decisions will affect their community.
Improve your communication skills. Continue to solicit feedback from your staff throughout the
learning process and utilize this information to inform...

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