1:43 = X ✰ vle.phoenix.edu View Discussion Discussion Topic Wk 4 Discussion - Ethics in Past and Present... i Post a total of 3 substantive responses over 2 separate days for full participation. This includes your initial post and 2 replies to classmates or your faculty member. Due Thursday Respond to the following in a minimum of 175 words: • What impact have past ethical issues ● had on today's health care research? Provide 1 example. • What have we learned from this? ● • How would your understanding of the example you've provided help you prevent an ethical issue in research you might conduct? 5G Due Monday Post 2 replies to classmates or your faculty member. Be constructive and professional. + Copyright 2022 by University of Phoenix. All rights reserved 2 (21:43 = X ✰ vle.phoenix.edu View Discussion Jackie Truong 40 minutes ago, at 1:03 PM • NEW References An ethical issue that made a huge impact on today's health care research is the covid-19 pandemic. Health care staffs were obligated to put themselves in the front line against the pandemic. It was very difficult in the health care industry because they didn't have enough resources to deliver safe care and low supplies of personal protective equipment. Frontline health care staffs like physicians, nurses, etc were high risk of exposure when having the responsibilities to care for the patients in their community. There was a controversy where many individuals, including health care staffs refuse to get vaccinated. The vaccines are safe and effective for everyone. Individuals have covid- 19 vaccine hesitancy because the vaccine got created quickly, side effects, or they don't think covid-19 is a threat. Most states doesn't require people to wear a mask anymore except for health care facilities and airports. However, the cases has been going up and they need to take action on taking safety precautions to protect the community. I believe getting vaccinated helps others and themselves in the community. It is not fair that people who are high risk of getting covid-19 gets terribly sick because people are close-minded. i 5G McKenna, H. (2020, October). Covid-19: Ethical issues for Nurses. International journal of nursing studies. Retrieved May 19, 2022, from + https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7529394/ 21:43 = X Reply K ✰ vle.phoenix.edu View Discussion Ethel Thorne 2 hours ago, at 11:34 AM NEW Healthcare research is haunted by a history of unethical studies in which profound harm was caused to vulnerable individuals. Official systems for gaining ethical approval for research, designed to prevent a repetition of these shameful examples, can prove bureaucratic and inflexible in practice. The core ethical principles of respect for autonomy, prevention of harm, promotion of benefit, and justice must be applied flexibility to take account of contextual, methodological, personal and practical considerations. Ensuring that the design and conduct of all research is ethically sound is the responsibility of all involved including researchers, research institutions, ethics review committees and regulatory bodies. Recognizing and responding to the ethical dimension of research is a fundamental part of the research governance process. Ethical codes of practice and regulatory frameworks reflect concern about actual or potential examples of unethical research. Translating these broad ethical principles into the specific context of individual research projects in different social and cultural settings poses challenges for researchers, ethics review committees, and regulatory bodies. Concepts such as informed consent are open to interpretation and influence within specific social and political contexts. Adrienne Robinson 13 hours ago at 1:02 AM + NEW i 2 5G
Purchase answer to see full attachment