literature review

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Ghgbeheona

Humanities

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I have attached the annotated bibliography or my research. I need 750 words literature review. Please help me out . My research question is " Has poverty in the US declined between 2001-2010?' Please do not plagiarize and use APA

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● Go through your annotated bibliography. ● Based on the information presented in your annotated bibliography sources (and others if needed), define a problem statement that, in your opinion, would be useful and practical for you to investigate. ● Organize your sources by sorting and classifying their findings in a meaningful way, always considering your original topic and problem. ● Write a literature review that would seem to offer the greatest potential for developing a good theoretical framework, using seven to ten references. All of these can be from your annotated bibliography, or you can use others in addition to those in your annotated bibliography. ● Develop the theoretical framework incorporating its basic functions as discussed in the text. ● Generate a set of testable hypotheses based on your research question and the theoretical framework. Your report must contain the sections outlined below. APA formatting standards must be followed throughout. The paper does not have to be lengthy; perhaps 750 to 1500 words. The introduction, research question, and hypothesis statement sections should be short and succinct. Most of the word count in your report will be in the literature review and theoretical framework sections. Introduction In this section, give a clear and concise statement of the problem. Briefly indicate why it is a problem, why you selected it, and why it is important to solve the problem. Use references as necessary to support your arguments. Literature Review This should be one of the longer sections in your report. It should summarize other work related to the problem you identified. It should identify important variables and document significant findings from earlier research. Research Question This should be a brief section with a clear and concise statement of your question. It should be clear to the reader that your question is a logical outgrowth of previous research as summarized in your literature review. Theoretical Framework This section applies to deductive research. It should be one of the longer sections in your report. Hypotheses This brief section should contain a clear and concise statement of your hypothesis or hypotheses. The hypotheses should be a logical outgrowth of the theoretical framework. References Your report must contain a reference section that includes all sources in your paper. References must be in APA format. POVERTY RATE 1 Cover Page Annotated Bibliography POVERTY RATE 2 Alemayehu, B. (2013). Poverty: 2000-2012. American Community Survey. 1-16. Censusgov. Retrieved 27 November, 2017, from https://www.census.gov/prod/2013pubs/acsbr12-01.pdf The report uses data acquired over the period of 12 years (2000-2012), to examine trends in the poverty rate. The report also analyzes the distribution of people by income-to-poverty ratios for the nation, states, and the District of Columbia over this period. (summary) This report is based on data collected from a random sample. The data is used to inform the general public and government agencies. The information should be without bias since the nature of the sample is random selection. (evaluation) Clain, S. H. (2008). How Living Wage Legislation Affects US Poverty Rates: [1]. Journal of Labor Research; New York, 29(3), 205-218. This article analyzes the effects of living wage ordinances and minimum wage pay on the poverty rate. These are two different wage policies which have different impacts on employment and the poverty rate. (summary) This article is published during the years of my study which means it’s very relevant. The article is peer reviewed, therefore it should be credible and not biased. (evaluation) Crane , D. .R & Heaton, T. .B. (2008). Handbook of Families & Poverty. : SAGE Publications, Inc. The Handbook of Families and Poverty covers hotly debated issues associated with public policy and funded research as they relate to families and poverty. Contributors, bringing multiple perspectives to bear, aim to show alternatives to welfare in subgroups facing specific POVERTY RATE 3 challenges that are currently not adequately addressed by the welfare system. (summary) This handbook is written by a wide range of authors. These authors share their knowledge on the subject as well as life experiences dealing with poverty. The information is credible since it’s mostly based off first hand experiences. (evaluation) Jargowsky, P. A. (2013). Https://tcforg. Retrieved 28 November, 2017, from https://tcf.org/assets/downloads/Concentration_of_Poverty_in_the_New_Millenni Um.pdf This report focuses on the shift in the distribution of poverty in America. The data reveal that although concentrated poverty has returned to—and in some ways exceeded—the previous peak level of 1990, there are substantial di erences in how concentrated poverty is manifested in the new millennium. (summary) Author Paul Jargowsky is an expert in this field of study. Jargowsky’s principal research interests are inequality, the geographic concentration of poverty, and residential segregation by race and class. (evaluation) Kneebone, E. (2014). The Growth and Spread of Concentrated Poverty, 2000 to 2008-2012. Retrieved 28 November, 2017, from https://www.brookings.edu This article analyzes the spread of poverty from low income communities to the wider middle class homes. The demographic makeup of residents in high-poverty and distressed neighborhoods differs from that found in lower-poverty suburban tracts, but the gaps between the two have narrowed as poverty affected more people and places during the 2000s. (summary) The purpose of this article is to educate. Therefore, there is no bias and all information can be proven using statistical data. (evaluation) POVERTY RATE 4 Kramer et al.. (2016). Comparison of Poverty and Income Disparity of Single Mothers and Fathers Across Three Decades: 1990-2010. Gender Issues; New York, 33(1), 22-41. This journal takes a more in depth look at single parent homes with low incomes over three decades. The huge gap in gender pay makes it much harder for single mothers compared to their male counterparts. The results suggests that homes occupied by single mothers will most likely fall below the poverty rate threshold. (summary) This journal is peer reviewed, which means it should be a reliable source. It is heavily cited and provides a wide range of references. (evaluation) Rank, M. R. (2011). Rethinking American Poverty. Understanding People in Their Social Worlds; Berkeley, 10(2), 16-21. The journal presents contrasting views on the reason why people fall into poverty. The author provides details that suggest poverty is a major issue that isn’t being dealt with accordingly. (summary) The journal is peer reviewed, which means it should be reliable. A search conducted on the author’s background suggests that he is an expert in this field of study. (evaluation) Rector, R. (2007). How Poor Are America's Poor? Examining the "Plague" of Poverty in America. Retrieved 28 November, 2017, from http://www.heritage.org/ This interesting article takes a look at the defining of poor and the reality of “America’s poor” living conditions. Even though poverty is seen as a serious issues, there are people who live quite comfortably with income below the poverty line. (summary) Robert POVERTY RATE 5 Rector is Senior Research Fellow in Domestic Policy Studies at The Heritage Foundation, a non profit organization. This article contains a lot of graphs and charts that supports the author’s research. (evaluation) Shipler, D. K. (2004). The Working Poor: Invisible in America. New York: Vintage Books. This book takes an in depth look at some reasons why people fall victim to poverty. The author emphasize the fact that most people are hardworking, doing honest jobs, but somehow find themselves stuck in poverty. He also provides solutions that government agencies could put in place to alleviate some of the issues concerning poverty. (summary) David Shipler is a Pulitzer Prize award winner. His works are heavily reviewed by some of the most revered critics today. Therefore, the information can be seen as credible, reliable, and factual. (evaluation) Statistacom. (2017). Wwwstatistacom. Retrieved 28 November, 2017, from https://www.statista.com/topics/781/poverty/ The site provides a wide range of statistics and facts, specifically covering poverty 1990-2016. The information is based on data collected on wage pay among other factors that contribute to families living in poverty. (summary) This site provides relevant graphs and charts so the data can be compared. It is heavily cited and the website also provides other statistics and facts not just stats on poverty. (evaluation) POVERTY RATE 6
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Running head: HAS POVERTY IN THE US DECLINED BETWEEN 2001-2010

HAS POVERTY IN THE US DECLINED BETWEEN 2001-2010
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HAS POVERTY IN THE US DECLINED BETWEEN 2001-2010

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Neediness back and forth movements due to changes in the economy, changes in socioeconomics, and
changes in human capital. In expansion, the spatial association of neediness can contribute to destitution
and help to keep up it over ages. For any given number or level of poor families in a society, a more
thought private example of the poor will bring about more poor grown-ups living in unsafe
neighborhoods with less access to data about employments. More poor youngsters will grow up with less
utilized part models and go to schools that, by and large, work at far lower levels than those of the white
collar class. Physical what's more, emotional wellness of the poor will likewise endure. While the correct
degree of these impacts is wrangled about, few would question that there are expenses to the poor of
living in monetarily crushed ghetto or barrio neighborhoods, as opposed to white collar class or bett...


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