Calculating Descriptive Statistics

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XRYPNE23

Mathematics

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  1. For each variable in the data set provided, classify the variable as Nominal, Ordinal, Interval or Ratio. Explain why you made the decision for each.
  2. Find the Mean, Standard Deviation, and Range for The Salary variable for the entire data set and for the male and females separately.
  3. Find the first, second, and third quartiles and the interquartile range for the entire data set, the males and females separately. Compare the results of the male and females and comment on the results.
  4. To test if the data is approximately normal, use the empirical rule for the normal distribution. Find the percentage of male salaries within one, two, and three standard deviation of the mean. Compare the percentages to those predicted by the empirical rule for the normal distribution. Repeat the calculations for the female salaries. Comment on the results.

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ID Salary Compa Midpoint Age 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 62.9 27.2 34.9 64.6 49.2 77.7 41.2 22 73.4 23.9 21.8 60.8 41.8 23.3 24.6 47.4 66.6 34.8 24.5 35.9 77.1 58.9 23.8 55.1 24.6 24.1 45.3 75.2 78.7 48.3 24.2 27.6 61.2 27 23.8 24.4 23.5 61.3 34.4 24.7 1.104 57 31 31 57 48 67 40 23 67 23 23 57 40 23 23 40 57 31 23 31 67 48 23 48 23 23 40 67 67 48 23 31 57 31 23 23 23 57 31 23 34 52 30 42 36 36 32 32 49 30 41 52 30 32 32 44 27 31 32 44 43 48 36 30 41 22 35 44 52 45 29 25 35 26 23 27 22 45 27 24 0.879 1.127 1.134 1.026 1.160 1.029 0.956 1.095 1.039 0.947 1.066 1.044 1.012 1.070 1.186 1.169 1.124 1.065 1.159 1.150 1.228 1.036 1.147 1.069 1.047 1.133 1.122 1.175 1.006 1.050 0.889 1.074 0.872 1.036 1.060 1.023 1.075 1.109 1.076 Performance Service Gende Raise Rating r 85 80 75 100 90 70 100 90 100 80 100 95 100 90 80 90 55 80 85 70 95 65 65 75 70 95 80 95 95 90 60 95 90 80 90 75 95 95 90 90 8 7 5 16 16 12 8 9 10 7 19 22 2 12 8 4 3 11 1 16 13 6 6 9 4 2 7 9 5 18 4 4 9 2 4 3 2 11 6 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 5.7 3.9 3.6 5.5 5.7 4.5 5.7 5.8 4 4.7 4.8 4.5 4.7 6 4.9 5.7 3 5.6 4.6 4.8 6.3 3.8 3.3 3.8 4 6.2 3.9 4.4 5.4 4.3 3.9 5.6 5.5 4.9 5.3 4.3 6.2 4.5 5.5 6.3 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 45.8 22.4 75.6 61.3 59.7 55.1 63.8 62.8 64 66.3 1.145 0.975 1.129 1.075 1.244 0.967 1.119 1.101 1.122 1.163 40 23 67 57 48 57 57 57 57 57 25 32 42 45 36 39 37 34 41 38 80 100 95 90 95 75 95 90 95 80 5 8 20 16 8 20 5 11 21 12 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 4.3 5.7 5.5 5.2 5.2 3.9 5.5 5.3 6.6 4.6 Degree Gender 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 M M F M M M F F M F F M F F F M F F M F M F F F M F M F M M F M M M F F F M F M Gr E B B E D F C A F A A E C A A C E B A B F D A D A A C F F D A B E B A A A E B A The column labels in the table mean: ID – Employee sample number Salary – Salary in thousands Age – Age in years Performance Rating - Appraisal rating (em Service – Years of service (rounded) Gender – 0 = male, 1 = female Midpoint – salary grade midpoint Raise – percent of last raise Grade – job/pay grade Degree (0= BS\BA 1 = MS) Gender1 (Male or Female) Compa - salary divided by midpoint 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 M F F M F M M F M M C A F E D E E E E E ance Rating - Appraisal rating (employee evaluation score)
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OUTLINE OF THE PAPER
Descriptive Statistics
1. Variable classification
2. Calculations of descriptive statistics
3. Further calculations
4. Testing for normality


DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS

1

Descriptive Statistics
Name
Instructor
Institution
Date

DESCRIPTIVE STATISTICS

The given variables were classified as follows;
Nominal
Gender 1(Male or Female)
Gender-0=male, 1= female
Degree (0=BS/BA 1=MS)
The reason for classifying the above variables as nominal is because nominal scale tends to
categorize subjects based on their names or any other qualitative characteristic the variables
belong to. At times, numbers may be used in classifying variables. It is, however, good to note
that these numbers have no numerical value.
Ordinal
Grade – job/pay grade
ID – Employee sample number
The above variables were considered ordinal as this scale categorizes subjects and allows
ra...

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