Description
answer four questions about syntax as shown in the attachment.
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Explanation & Answer
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Surname 1
Syntax
Student name:
Instructor’s name:
Date:
1. Consider the following four sentences of English, and complete the activities that follow.
(1)
(2)
Frederick might hate the new movie.
Jessica threw the barrel into the garage.
(3)
(4)
Her aunt brought Stephanie a salad with chicken.
Neighbors from his building said he lived alone.
a. Construct phrase structure trees for these four sentences. Be sure to include the relevant
phrase structure rules you used to build up each tree (a list will suffice in each case;
you don’t also have to annotate the relevant nodes in a given tree).
S
NP
N
VP
Det
V
VP
PrepP
Prep
NP
Adj
Frederick
might
hate
the new
S
NP
VP
N
Movie
Surname 2
V
NP
PrepP
N
Det
N
Prep
NP
Det
Jessica
threw
the
barrel
into
N
the barrel
...