COMPANY DESCRIPTION
Vertical Journey is an exotic tourism company located in the Peruvian Amazon. The mission of
Vertical journey is to offer new and innovative touristic activities and create beautiful
experiences for all to enjoy and always fomenting responsible tourism and responsibility with the
environment”. The vision of Vertical Journey is to be leader in the adventure tourism business in
the northern region and all of Peru. 2 The country of Peru can be divided into three parts from
top to bottom: the north, the center and the south. Currently tourism is concentrated into the
southern region of Peru while the north and center have much less development. This
concentration is mostly due to the presence of Macchu Picchu in the southern region. Vertical
Journey is located in the northern region of Peru far from where the masses of tourism arrive.
Nevertheless the southern region is becoming overcrowded with tourism and the country is
currently decentralizing the tourism industry. This has created a new flow of tourism into the
northern region of Peru, where tourism is growing at a high rate and the local tourism industry is
struggling to keep up with these changes. Rodrigo del Castillo had been living two years in the
Amazon rainforest in the region of “San Martin – Peru” when he decided to create a business
around this growing demand. The idea was to create new touristic activities for the tourists
coming in to “Tarapoto” (city in the region of San Martin where the airport is located). Vertical
Journey has incorporated adventure activities into many touristic activities in the region while at
the same time exploring and opening up new routes. In that way it has created new touristic
products by innovating inside of the industry. Currently Vertical Journey is the only company
that offers adventure tours of abseiling and extreme tree climbing in “Tarapoto”. Also the
company distinguishes itself as being very responsible and offering a very personalized service
to its clients. That is done by having a very strong team where the people working are very
happy with what they do and making a beautiful and artistic tour design. The products that
Vertical Journey has to offer are divided into 4 subcategories: daily tours, touristic packages,
Premium Packages and expeditions. Currently the clients of Vertical Journey are: 70% Peruvian,
20% European, 9% North American and 1% Other. The potential clients are people who are
seeking adventure in the wilderness. Clients currently reach Vertical Journey through: Facebook,
website, Tripadvisor, local hotels, Instagram, other tourism companies and of course mouth to
mouth. Taking tours with Vertical Journey is fairly cheap compared to taking tours with other
agencies in the global scale. Due to low hotel and transportation prices as well as certain laws
that the Peruvian government has passed to be an incentive for the growth of local business the
prices are able to stay low. That makes Vertical Journey very competitive when comparing
prices with other agencies. In Conclusion Vertical Journey is a Peruvian tourism company that
originated in the northern jungle. As the company is looking to expand in sales it is also
expanding in the products it has by expanding into more regions (currently expanding in the
Chachapoyas Region). To learn more about Vertical Journey visit the webpage:
http://www.verticaljourney.pe/
Market Analysis
Vertical Journey has unique strengths as a start-up company that positions them well to
succeed in the coming future. Vertical Journey was started by CEO Rodrigo Castillo
back in June of 2016. With Vertical Journey still being a small start-up company,
Rodrigo is able to work directly on the day to day operations, as well as give tours
himself and participate in the adventure activities. Rodrigo also has a very
knowledgeable staff that has either traveled northern Peru extensively, or has lived
there for a period of time. Having a staff full of experts of the northern Peru area allows
them to engage and give insightful knowledge that you would not be able to get from an
average guide. The northern Peru land is also a strength of Vertical Journey. Tourist
head mainly to Southern Peru leaving Northern Peru untraveled and unexplored.
Vertical Journey is able to offer a product in the Northern Peru region that is extremely
beautiful and very much unknown. This creates an opportunity for many travelers to
experience a new region of Peru during their trip. Vertical Journey’s packages are also
fairly inexpensive and offer a variety of difficulty levels, depending on the individuals in
each group. Vertical Journey does not have to rely on a singular, generic product and
allows customers to dictate what activities they want to participate in order to maximize
their experience and satisfaction. A final strength that Vertical Journey has is that
Northern Peru has recently opened up new roads and highways making the region
much more accessible to the rest of the country and world.
Having established some of the strengths of Vertical Journey, it is important to explore
their weaknesses. One of the biggest weaknesses with Vertical Journey is that Northern
Peru has a poor reputation in the public eye. Many tourists and people outside of the
region see Northern Peru as under development and unsafe due to terrorism in the
past. In addition, this region is also seen as inferior to the south which is home to many
touristic landmarks such as Machu Picchu and the Inca Trail. Vertical Journey is
struggling with their marketing. Currently, Vertical Journey is relying heavily on social
media and word-of- mouth as their only form of marketing. As a result, Vertical Journey
is not well-known and this is a threat to Vertical Journey’s success. An additional
weakness for Vertical Journey is that they are only doing business in one location;
Northern Peru. There are plans to expand; however, right now it might be difficult to
attract tourists and adventurists to the same location multiple times. With that being
said, Vertical Journey is also working with a limited staff and limited resources. Vertical
Journey is currently operating with eight people on the field team and has little capital to
spend, unless there is an investment worth spending on.
There are various opportunities for Vertical Journey as they continue to grow and
expand. The Northern Peru region in itself is an opportunity. As we have mentioned,
Northern Peru is a very undiscovered region filled with beauty and nature. An
opportunity for Vertical Journey to expand business is to partner with study abroad
programs from various schools and universities around the world. This is a great
opportunity because if they are able to partner with institutions and the program is
successful, there will be a reliable source of income. Studying abroad programs allow
free time and also group exploration. If Vertical Journey ensures they are able to book a
4-day package with individual programs, it could lead to more business for the
company. The ideal target audience that Rodrigo (2017) pointed out was 20-40 years
old and seeking adventure. Students who participate in study abroad programs fall into
the target audience Rodrigo mentioned. Another opportunity that Vertical Journey has is
to partner with international airlines. Vertical Journey takes care of all transportation,
even airfare, once visitors reach Peru. Vertical Journey would like to be able to take
care of transportation for the entire trip and partnering with international airlines would
give them that ability. Vertical Journey also has the opportunity to increase their search
engine optimization. People are constantly searching for vacation spots and Vertical
Journey does not appear on the first three pages. Vertical Journey can increase their
SEO and become one of the websites that appears on the first page of results and not
only increase their business, but decrease the use of third party sites where they are
also forced to pay a commission.
Vertical Journey; However, faces a significant threat to their business operations. With
their business practice, there is no copyright or patent that can protect them from
imitators or copy cats looking to create the same or similar business structure. In fact,
there are several competitors that we have found that run a very similar business
function as Vertical Journey. This leaves Vertical Journey vulnerable to new entrants
into the market, as well as competitors that are ahead of Vertical Journey. Other threats
to Peru involve travelers wellness and health. There are several health risks when
traveling to Peru and one of the main risks is exposure to Zika virus. For this reason,
pregnant women should not travel to Peru and partners of a pregnant spouse need to
take precaution if traveling to Peru. Other illnesses or health risks include Malaria,
Thyphoid, and Hepatitis A and B. These risks are not exclusive to Peru; However, these
are still concerns when traveling to Peru.
Audley Travel is the first main competitor we see for Vertical Journey. Audley Travel has
a similar business structure as Vertical Journey. Trips through Audley Travel are tailor
made based the tasted and interests expressed by the individual customer. Audley
Travel also offers a variety of destinations that expand across 13 regions. Audley Travel
has experts in each region that have either traveled there numerous times or have lived
in the area of expertise. As far as business structure goes, Audley Travel and Vertical
Journey are very similar and are essentially selling the same service and product. With
that being said, Vertical Journey is at a disadvantage because Audley Travel offers
many more destinations, not just northern Peru. Prices cannot be compared easily
because Audley Travel will not give customers a quote or price unless they create an
account and provide information that includes where you want to travel and how much
you are able to spend on your trip.
Imagine Ecuador is another main competitor of Vertical Journey. Imagine Ecuador is
specific to the Ecuador area, but offers a more extensive product than Vertical Journey.
The adventure tours and activities offered by Imagine Ecuador include Galapagos Tours
& Cruises, Amazon Jungle Tours, Whitewater Rafting & Kayaking, Climbing & Hiking,
and Biking. Imagine Ecuador has day packages that include hiking the Tungurahua
Volcano or you can book private tours, however, private tours are more expensive and
range from 410 USD to 600 USD for the day. The website for Imagine Ecuador offers
you a full list of pricing for each adventure tour and activity based on the length of your
stay, hotel, and transportation. After examining these prices, it appears that Imagine
Ecuador may also be very similar to Vertical Journey, however, Imagine Ecuador
charges higher rates and does not include your hotel or transportation in the initial price.
Imagine Ecuador seems to be a more luxurious and expensive option compared to
Vertical Journey.
Peru Explorer is the third main competitor of Vertical Journey. Peru Explorer allows
customers to customize their trips to Lima, Cusco, Machu Picchu, Colca Canyon, Nazca
Lines, and Lake Titicaca in Puno, Chan Chan in Trujillo, and other top destinations in
Peru. Under the about us page on the website, the Peru Explorer encourages visitors to
stray away from big tour buses and the cookie cutter trips. With Peru Explorer you can
start viewing possible trips by indicating the quality of hotel you want to stay at, the
number of travelers that will be accompanying you, trip length, and when you are
looking to arrive and depart from Peru. Peru Explorer also has a slogan that reads “We
are the Peru Specialists”, which separates themselves from other companies such as
Vertical Journey who lack in marketing and messaging. The website for Peru Explorer
also features 2,000 written letters and 300 videos of customer feedback from their
individual experiences using Peru Explorer. Only 6 of the 300 videos are accessible on
the website, but all are accessible on YouTube. The packages offered by the Peru
Explorer range from $870 USD to upwards of $5,000 USD. This range in pricing all
depends on the quality of hotels and adventure activities each group is looking to
experience. Peru Explorer is definitely a company that looks to cater to a more luxurious
and tourists that do not care about the amount of money they are spending.
When analyzing Vertical Journey and the markets that their product appeals to, we
concluded that the best market to enter into are other neighboring countries within
South America, specifically starting with Ecuador. Ecuador offers an ease of re-entering
the tourism market because of its geographical location. Peru and Ecuador neighbor
each other and they both have a tourism market in the Amazon Rainforest. Having the
Amazon forest in Ecuador would allow for an easy transition from the Amazon forest in
Peru to entering the Amazon tourism market in Ecuador.
In Ecuador, several key market characteristics that are important to take into account
when evaluating the success of the new market are any economic, political, or cultural
factors that could impact the success of the market in some way. The economy in
Ecuador is seeing a steady growth rate in their GDP and other economic indicators,
meaning that their economy is becoming stronger (Ecuador GDP, 2018). As for political
factors that could impact tourism, the World Travel and Trade Council, WTTC, is an
organization that takes initiative to help regulate and grow a country’s travel and tourism
economy. Specifically, they focus on notifying governments around the world, as well as
Ecuador, of any innovative ideas or ways to implement new policies which could
increase growth of tourism and travel in that country, such as factors that foster a
healthy business environment (Policies for Growth, 2017) . As for cultural factors that
are important to Ecuador’s tourism market, respecting the ancient civilizations such as
the Incas and Valdivias, the religion present in the country, the numerous buildings that
show their history and culture, as well as the Galapagos Islands and other major land
monuments, is very important to tourism for the country (Maloney, 2015).
Since we are now aware of the most promising market and its key characteristics and
factors, we can analyze the strengths and weaknesses or any threats and opportunities
that are in Ecuador’s tourism market. One of the strengths that proved to be rather
important was the pricing Vertical Journey offers. Through Vertical Journey, a four day
three night excursion including hiking and tours of waterfalls through the Amazon, as
well as sleeping accommodations and airfare has a cost of $590 per person (Kuelap
and The Forest, n.d.). However, a very similar experience in Ecuador through the Sani
Lodge starts at $901 per person with sleeping accomodations of camping, not including
airfare (The Sani Lodge, 2018). This price advantage for Vertical Journey shows that
Ecuador has opportunities for Vertical Journey’s tourism attraction.
Another strength of entering the market in Ecuador is the seasonal advantage of being
in the southern hemisphere. In Ecuador, the summer season falls between December to
May. While this is also the wet season, it is the warmest which is the best touring
conditions. Not only will this season be appealing to locals, but it will also appeal to
other travelers from around the world. For example, people from the United States may
find it appealing to go to Ecuador during the northern hemisphere’s winter season which
is Ecuador’s summer season. An opportunity that Vertical Journey has from entering
this market is that the WTTC is constantly investing and contributing to the economic
well-being of the tourism industry in Ecuador. Specifically the WTTC is contributing
financially to the country’s travel and tourism GDP and employment (Travel and
Tourism, 2017).
However, despite these different strengths and opportunities, there are some
weaknesses and threats that Vertical Journey is to be aware of before entering the
market in Ecuador. Having tourism branch into the Amazon and other outdoor
attractions raises concern for the well-being and care of the nature being explored.
While this is not a new issue to arise from traveling and exploring the outdoors, it is not
an issue that has been solved. A specific concern for this market is that people who go
on these excursions will not use their judgement when adventuring, meaning that they
will not always clean up after themselves or protect the nature and wildlife as they
should. Another threat this market faces is the loss of funding to restore and maintain
national park lands. In Ecuador, park management is not heavily enforced due to the
underemployment of park officials. This means that there are not always officials at the
different parks or locations collecting funding that is typically received to gain entry into
the land. When there are not park officials there to collect money, people do not always
feel obligated to pay their dues for entering the parks. Because of this, it is feared that
there will not be enough financial resources available to take care of the land people are
using for tourism.
One other threat and weakness that is believed to be the most important is the
concern for safety of the tourists. Safety of tourists is a concern throughout all of the
world regardless of where the market is. In Ecuador there are concerns for certain areas
not being safe for tourists to adventure near in fear that they will become a victim of one
of the dangerous crimes that can be found in Ecuador. Specific concerns currently
active for Ecuador are to avoid non-essential travel around the city of Montanita,
avoiding all travel in areas bordering Columbia except for the city of Tulcan, and avoid
rural areas south of Cuenca. These areas are known for drug trafficking, attacks and
sexual assaults on foreign women travelers, and unknown or unstable mines which is
mainly in the rural areas south of Cuenca (Government of Canada, 2018). While these
concerns may instill fear in a company’s eyes or other tourists, one must also take into
account the numerous habits that are formed which create safe traveling and tourism.
In Ecuador, there seems to be four other companies that have similar tourism ideas;
Imagine Ecuador, La Selva Amazon Eco Lodge, Latin Adventures, and Audley Travel.
Imagine Ecuador is a company that offers tours not only in the Amazon, but also
through the Galapagos Islands (Cuyabeno Amazon, 2018). La Selva Amazon Eco
Lodge is another company that does a number of different kinds of tours and packages
for different experiences in the Amazon, however their prices are much higher than
what Vertical Journey offers for some similar experiences (La Selva 2018 Rates, 2018).
As for Latin Adventures, their cheapest package is $300 per person for a four day
adventure; however, it does not include airfare as Vertical Journey does (Trip Details,
2018). Lastly, Audley Travel is a large well-known company that offers adventures
around the world, including many countries in South America; yet it does not have many
excursion opportunities for the Amazon, and the couple options that are available are
much longer than the convenient length of Vertical Journey's options (Search, 2018).
One advantage that Vertical Journey could have on these different companies all doing
similar things is that they could introduce something that has similarities to Ecuador
where these companies are, but also include an aspect that is successful in Peru, but
may not be present or often seen in Ecuador’s market.
Promotion strategies in Ecuador is another important aspect to look at when
evaluating the tourism market. Their main ways of promoting or advertising is through
television being their primary medium, radio stations which works as a specific target
based on which station is being listened to by which group of people, newspapers, and
international advertising agencies that are usually based out of the United States
(Ecuador-Trade Promotion, 2016). All of these different promoting strategies will prove
helpful with expanding Vertical Journey’s success to Ecuador’s tourism market by giving
them more of a variety of mediums to advertise through rather than their limited sources
that are currently being used.
References
Cuyabeno Amazon. (2018). Retrieved February 14, 2018, from
http://www.imagineecuador.com/cuyabeno-amazon-tours-ecuador-rainforest-junglelodges
Ecuador GDP and Economic Data. (2018, February 14). Retrieved February 14, 2018,
from https://www.gfmag.com/global-data/country-data/ecuador-gdp-country-report
Ecuador - Trade Promotion and Advertising Ecuador – Trade Promotion. (2016, August
1). Retrieved February 14, 2018, from https://www.export.gov/article?id=Ecuador-TradePromotion-and-Advertising
Government of Canada, Global Affairs Canada. (2018, February 01). Travel Advice and
Advisories for Ecuador. Retrieved February 14, 2018, from
https://travel.gc.ca/destinations/ecuador
KUELAP & THE FOREST OF GIANT WATERFALLS. (n.d.). Retrieved February 14,
2018, from https://www.verticaljourney.pe/en/tours/kuelap-the-forest-of-giant-waterfalls/
La Selva 2018 Rates. (2018). Retrieved February 14, 2018, from
http://www.laselvajunglelodge.com/html/amazon-lodge-prices.html
Maloney, C. (2015, August). Cultural Tourism: Quito Ecuador. Retrieved February 14,
2018, from https://www.pointsandtravel.com/a-city-upon-a-hill-quito-ecuador/
Net, I., & Net, M. (2015, November 27). Map of South America Continent [Digital
image]. Retrieved February 14, 2018, from http://israj.net/english/?p=2928
Policies for Growth. (2017). Retrieved February 14, 2018, from
https://www.wttc.org/mission/policies-for-growth/
Search. (2018, February 06). Retrieved February 14, 2018, from
https://www.audleytravel.com/inspiration/search?SortBy=Price&Destination=South%2B
America&Category=Outdoor%2Bactivities&Month=
The Sani Lodge, Coca, Ecuador. (2018). Retrieved February 14, 2018, from
https://tourthetropics.com/tours/sani-lodge/
Travel and Tourism Economic Impact 2017 Ecuador [PDF]. (2017, March). World Travel
and Tourism Council.
Trips Details. (2018). Retrieved February 14, 2018, from
http://www.latinadventures.ec/trips-details/4358/cuyabeno-eco-adventure-amazonadventure-guacamayo-jamu-lodge/
After reading the company’s description and the Marketing analysis. Write 4-5 pages long
(1300-1500 words) answering the following.
Message What is the best way to convince the consumers to buy the product? What should be
the main message of the marketing campaign and how should it be presented? If applicable,
discuss if the brand name or its presentation should be modified to make the product more
appealing to the tastes and traditions of the consumers in the new market.
Purchase answer to see full
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