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Please check the attachment below, these are all multiple choice questions, Please put the answer in order. Let me know if you have any question.

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Test 3 Chapters 5-8 1. Coping strategies are a. efforts to deal with stress c. the same thing as distress b. efforts to avoid conflict d. the interaction between stressors and the person d. physical stressors c. IIGHTLIollable stressors d. carly life stress 2. According to your text, which of the following is most stressful? a. constant stressors b. predictable stressors 3. Which of the following is linked to a person's ability to cope better? a. intelligence b. social support c. absence of a certain gene C4. Stress tolerance is a. a biological attribute b. a pressure c. a person's ability to withstand stress w/out becoming impaired d. a crisis for most people The term "crisis” refers to a. when a stressful situation exceeds one's ability to cope А b. encountering a number of stressors simultaneously c. a period of especially acute stress d. any encounter that requires a readjustment of self-concept 6. Healthy psychological and physical functioning after a potentially traumatic event is called a. coping b. resilience c. compensation d. adaptation 5. 7. What is the term for the biological cost of adapting to stress? a. allostatic load b. homeostatic load c. sympathetic load d. parasympathetic load 8. Psychoneuroimmunology is the study of the interaction between the a. nervous system and the immune system b. psychological system and the nervous c. psychological system and the immune system d. nervous system and hypothalamic system 9. A variable that increases the likelihood of a specific negative outcome is a a stressor b. risk factor c. allostatic load d. symptom B В 10. Positive psychology is a school of thought that focuses on a person's a. strengths and virtues b. ability to achieve rewards c. mathematical abilities d. ability to distinguish right from wrong 11. The term for the procedure that aims to make a patient more aware of such things as their heart rate, level of muscle tension, or blood pressure is called a. relaxation b. meditation c. hypnosis d. biofeedback 12. According the DSM-5, acute stress d/o becomes PTSD when a. the trauma is out of the realm of normal life experience b. the symptoms last for more than 2 weeks c. the symptoms last for more than 4 weeks d. the symptoms begin within 6 months of the trauma b. have a significant effect on increasing symptoms d. have no scientific basis d. fear of danger? a. anger c. hatred d. bipolar disorder c. dissociative fugue d. social anxiety c. GAD d. family therapy c. cognitive restructuring 13. Virtual reality exposure treatment for PTSD has been shown to a. have no effect on PTSD symptoms c. have a significant effect on decreasing sx 14. Which anticipatory human emotion produces bodily reactions that prepare us for "fight or flight in the fact b. anxiety 15. Which of the following is one of the five (5) primary types of Anxiety Disorders in the DSM-52 a. hypochondriasis b. agoraphobia 16. A disproportionate fear of some specific object, activity, or situation is called a. phobia b. panic reaction 17. Which of the following seems to be the most effective treatment for phobias? a. exposure therapy b. group therapy 18. Liz hus an intense fear of spiders. Her problem would most likely be helped by a. medication b. modeling c. systematic desensitization 19. An environment that allows exposure therapy to be conducted in a simulated setting in a. psychoanalysis b. individual counseling c. group therapy 20. The type of phobia that involves a fear of one or more specific social situations is a. agoraphobia b. specific phobia c. social phobia 21. Cognitive approaches to social phobia focus on a extinguishing problematic behavioral responses b. challenging automatic/irrational thoughts c. identifying the causes of the phobia d. minimizing symptoms 22. Which one of the following is not a symptom of a panic attack? a. are seen in those with panic disorder b. panic attacks are unexpected c. requires at least 4 out of 13 symptoms for a panic dlo d. they are 30-60 minutes in duration 23. Which brain structure is recognized as playing a central role in panic attacks? a. amygdala b. cerebellum c. hippocampus d. locus oruleus d. flooding d. virtual reality environment d. general phobia 24. Which of the following antidepressants are most widely prescribed today for the treatment of panic d/o? a. SSRP's b. tricyclics c. anxiolytics d. benzodiazepines 25. To which disorder does Generalized Anxiety appear to be most related? a. PTSD b. panic dlo c. specific phobia d. major depression 26. Which of the following is a disadvantage of treating anxiety disorders with benzodiazepines? a. a response isn't seen for several weeks b. they are very expensive medications c. they can create physical and psychological dependence d. somatic sx are not treated 27. Persistent and recurrent thoughts, ideas, and or images are a. compulsions b. delusions c. hallucinations d. obsessions 28. Which term in #27 defines behaviors that are repeated over and over as the result of these thoughts? a serotonin b. GABA d. epinephrine a. agoraphobia dopamine 29. OCD seems to response best to medications that affect which neurotransmitter? 30. Compulsive hinir pulling is also referred to 31. What are the two (2) key moods involved in mood disorders? b. sadness and amciety d. anger and manis 32. In order the mect the criteria for a Major Depressive D/O, a person must have symptoms lasting 33. Which time frame in #32 is required for the diagnosis of Persistent Depressive D/O? b boarding d. trichotillomanin e frotteurism 2. anger and depression c. mania and depression a. at least 2 weeks b. 6 months, or more d. 1 month c. at least 2 years 34. A hypomanic episode is best described as a a mild manic episode b. long manic episode d. depressive episode d. impulsive spending b. suggests chronic depression has developed d. is characteristic of all bipolar dlo c. inactive episode 35. Which of the following is a physical/physiological symptom of Major Depressive D/O? a. compulsions b. weight loss/gain c. running thoughts 36. A recurrent depressive episode a. is preceded by one or more previous episodes c. typically lasts 2/3 weeks 37. Which of the following is a behavioral explanation for depression? a. lack of environmental reinforcement b. insecure attachment c. pessimistic tendencies d. reliance on depressive schemas 38. Beck's negative cognitive triad involves feeling negatively about a helplessness, hopelessness, and sorrow b. one's self, one's world and one's future e. one's past, one's present, and one's future d. one's family, one's self, and one's friends 39. A person who believes that his/her behavior has little effect on the environment and who becomes passive and depressed illustrates which perspective? a. Beck's cognitive triad b. Seligman's learned helplessness c. Lewinsohn's operant conditioning d. Freud's psychoanalysis 40. Treatment for depression that includes training in meditation technique that helps one become aware of unwanted negative thoughts and to accept them just as thoughts is a mindfulness-based cognitive therapy b. psychodynamic therapy c. behavioral activation therapy d. transcranial magnetic stimulation 41. The two (2) primary neurotransmitters related to depression are a. GABA and serotonin b. serotonin and norepinephrine c. norepinephrine and GABA d. dopamine and GABA and the majority of those who complete 42. The majority of individuals who attempt suicide are suicide are a female; male b. male; female c. male; the elderly d. the elderly; adolescents CTRL 43. Conditions involving physical complaints or disabilities occurring in the absence of any physical pathology that could account for them are a. hypochondriasis d/o d. somatic symptom disorders c. dissociative d/o b. anxiety do 44. Consciously faking symptoms is characteristic of b. hypochondriasis c. somatization d/o d. somatic symptom d/o 45. A person with illness anxiety d/o has a preoccupation with b. having an anxiety attack d. becoming depressed a. malingering c. dissociative fugue d. hypochondriasis d. factitious d/o a. making others sick c. having or acquiring a serious illness 46. Which of the following was once viewed as a form of "hysteria”? a. conversion d/o b. dissociative identity d/o 47. Munchausen's syndrome by proxy is a variant of which of the following disorders? a. conversion d/o b. body dysmorphic dlo 48. The disorder involving the experience of sudden loss of the sense of self is a. depersonalization do b. psychogenic amnesia c. misidentity d/o 49. Which type of amnesia is the inability to learn new information? a. anterograde b. retrograde c. continuous d. generalized c. hypochondriasis d. derealization d/o 50. Assuming a new identify in a new place is characteristic of a. depersonalization d/o b. all forms of amnesia c. dissociative fugue d. dissociative identity d/o 51. Dissociative Identity D/O was formerly known as a. psychogenic amnesia b. multiple personality d/o C. conversion hysteria d. neurasthenia 52. The theory that explains why symptoms of DID are often not seen until after treatment is initiated is a. sociocognitive b. biological c. humanistic d. existential 53. Which of the following is brain area that has been found to exhibit abnormalities in depressed patients? a. amygdala b. basal ganglia c. posterior cortex d. brain stem 54. Which drug has both antimanic and antidepressant effects, and is most widely used for the treatment of bipolar d/o? a. Celexa b. Lithium c. Xanax d. Risperdal 55. What is the primary objective of crisis intervention? a. to help people work on long-term problems b. to help work on family issues c. to help people work on immediate life crises d. to integrate their spouse into long-term tx 56. Bipolar I is distinguished from Bipolar II by the presence of a. anxiety b. full-blown mania c. stress d. episodes for 2 years 57. Which symptom in #56 indicates a diagnosis of Cyclothymia? a. catatonia d. atypical b. melancholie c. seasonal a. anxiety b. OCD d. stress c. depression a. tricyclics e. SNRI's b. Benzodiazepines 58. The type of depressive episode that usually presents with more early morning symptoms is 59. Which type of depressive episode in 58 that is associated with mood reactivity? 60. Which disorder is the most significant as related to suicide risk? 61. Xanax is a medication listed in which category of medications? 62. In which category in #161 is Nardil found? 63. In which category in #61 is Zoloft found? 64. Cymbalta is listed in which category of meds in #61? 65. Elavil is found in which category of meds in #61? 66. Which d/o is defined as "a heterogeneous array of stress response syndromes that occur after exposure to a distressing (traumatic or non-traumatic) event?" a. Conversion d/o b. Adjustment d/o 67. Which d/o in #66, from the DSM-IV, is now known as Functional Neurologic Symptom D/O? 68. Which dło in #66 was previously located the child/adolescent chapter of the DSM-IV? 69. The direct, deliberate destruction of body tissue, in the absence of any intent to die, is called a. suicidal ideation b. suicide attempt c. non-suicidal self-injury c. SSRI's d. MAO's c. RAD d. Separation Anxiety D/O d. high risk 70. Which of the following is not a psychosocial factor associated with suicide? a. impulsivity b. pessimism c. hopelessness d. positive peer relationships 71. Which neurotransmitter is associated with an increased risk for suicide? a. serotonin b. dopamine c. norepinephrine d. GABA 72. Which type of therapy can be most helpful for those who have had a previous suicide attempt? a. Adlerian b. Rogerian c. CBT d. exposure-response 73. The model in which underlying vulnerabilities interact with stressful life events to produce suicidal thoughts/behaviors is called a. perceived burdensomeness b. thwarted belongingness c. diathesis-stress model d. acquired capability for suicide 74. Which term in #73 is defined as that which is believed to be acquired through pain or provocative experiences? 75. Which term in #73 might be described as 'feeling alone"?
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