BSN 405 American Sentinel University Cultural And Linguistic Competence Presentation
Analyze the position statement from the International Council of Nurses chosen (Cultural and linguistic competence ). In a 12 to 15 slide PowerPoint presentation, not including the title slide and reference slide, address the following:Present the Position Statement.Describe why this issue is important to professional nursing practice.Analyze at least three scholarly nursing articles related to this subject, including what the articles add to the understanding of this issue.Describe legal and ethical implications of the issue using the ANA Code of Ethics (2001) as framework.Summarize how this position statement can be utilized to improve the health of the population.Use bullet points on the content slides and include speaker’s notes to discuss the content. Remember to use APA 6th edition formatting for slide references and review the link on How to make an APA formatted PPT slide presentation.Please use the grading rubric to create an outline of your assignment. Each section of the rubric should be a section of your final paper and could become the headings. Your assignment will be graded based on each element of the rubric. Compare each section of your paper with the rubric to ensure all elements are covered. Then, include an introduction and conclusion to tie the paper together.Final Project RubricCompetency18 Points12 Points6 Points0 PointsTotalPresent the Position StatementPresents the Position StatementPresents the title of the Position Statement but does not include any additional informationDoes not present the Position StatementNo paper submitted or content missing/18Describe why this issue is important to professional nursing practiceDescribes why this issue is important to professional nursing practiceSuperficially describes why this issue is important to professional nursing practiceDoes not describe why this issue is important to professional nursing practiceNo paper submitted or content missing/18Analyze at least three scholarly nursing articles related to this subject, including what the articles add to the understanding of this issueAnalyzes at least three scholarly nursing articles related to this subject, including what the articles add to the understanding of this issueAnalyzes at two scholarly nursing articles related to this subject, including what the articles add to the understanding of this issueAnalyzes at one scholarly nursing articles related to this subject, including what the articles add to the understanding of this issueNo paper submitted or content missing/18Describe legal and ethical implications of the issue using the ANA Code of Ethics (2001) as frameworkDescribes legal and ethical implications of the issue using the ANA Code of Ethics (2001) as frameworkDescribes legal or ethical implications of the issue using the ANA Code of Ethics (2001) as frameworkDescribes legal and ethical implications of the issue but does not use the ANA Code of Ethics (2001) as frameworkNo paper submitted or content missing/18Summarize how this position statement can be utilized to improve the health of the populationSummarizes how this position statement can be utilized to improve the health of the populationSuperficially summarizes how this position statement can be utilized to improve the health of the populationDoes not summarize how this position statement can be utilized to improve the health of the populationNo paper submitted or content missing/18Competency2.5 Points2 Points1 Point0 PointsTotalOrganizationOrganization excellent, ideas clear and arranged logically, transitions smooth, no flaws in logic.Organization good; ideas usually clear and arranged in acceptable sequence; transitions usually smooth, good supportOrganization minimally effective; problems in approach, sequence, support and transitionsOrganization does not meet requirements/2.5GrammarGrammar, punctuation, mechanics, and usage correct and idiomatic, consistent with Standard American EnglishGrammar, punctuation, mechanics, and usage good mostly consistent with Standard American English; errors do not interfere with meaning or understandingGrammar, punctuation, mechanics and usage distracting and often interfere with meaning or understandingGrammar, punctuation, mechanics, and usage interfere with understanding/2.5APA FormatDemonstrates competent use of mechanics and APAMinimal APA errorsMany APA errorsComplete lack of understanding/2.5ReferencesReferences are relevant, authoritative and contemporaryAdequate referencesMinimal use of appropriate referencesPoor use and/or selection of references not relevant/2.5TOTAL/100Cultural and linguistic competenceICN Position:The International Council of Nurses (ICN) and its member organisationsbelieve that nurses should be culturally and linguistically competent tounderstand and respond effectively to the cultural and linguistic needs ofclients, families and communities in a health care encounter.1ICN believes that nurses should demonstrate cultural competence2 by: developing an awareness of one’s own culture without letting it havean undue influence on those from other backgrounds; demonstrating knowledge and understanding of different cultures; accepting that there may be differences between the cultural beliefsand values of the health care provider and the client; accepting and respecting cultural differences; adapting care to be congruent with the client’s culture andexpectations; and providing culturally appropriate care so as to deliver the best possibleclient outcomes.ICN believes clients have a right to culturally and clinically appropriate caredelivery provided by the appropriate person in the health care team.ICN believes, however, that accepting and respecting cultural differences andadapting care to be congruent with the client’s culture should not result innursing practice that would be in contravention of professional codes of ethics,nursing practice standards, legal frameworks or United Nations human rightsconventions. Nurses have an obligation to safeguard, respect and activelypromote people’s health rights at all times and in all places3. Nurses need tobe vigilant in this area particularly with respect to vulnerable groups such aswomen, children, elderly, refugees and stigmatised groups.ICN strongly supports nurses developing linguistic competence byunderstanding and responding effectively to the linguistic needs brought bythe client to the health care encounter. Such means as being able tocommunicate directly in the client’s own language or through the use oftrained interpreters and qualified translators are required.For public protection, nurses need to communicate verbally and in writing in amanner sensitive to client needs and in language that can be clearlyunderstood with the assistance of trained interpreters and qualified translatorsif needed. Failure of the nurse to accurately comprehend client needs or if theclient is not able to understand advice and instruction given can result inerrors. /overCultural and linguistic competence, page 2/3ICN expects employers to provide all newly hired nurses with an appropriateorientation or a period of adaptation to ensure they have the means ofaddressing the cultural and linguistic needs of their client group.ICN firmly believes that nurses are responsible and accountable for theirnursing practice. When dealing with clients from a cultural or linguistic groupdifferent from their own, nurses should be aware that additional steps mayneed to be taken to ensure interventions are sensitive to the client’s culturaland linguistic needs.BackgroundThe way a client perceives illness, the specific disease and its associatedsymptoms are tied to the client’s underlying cultural values and beliefs. Themanner in which a person responds to these factors and how they relate tothe nurse will be influenced by these values and beliefs and can affect theunderstanding and acceptance of any care offered.Nurses provide care designed to meet the individual needs of the client. Thisclient centeredness has the goal of ensuring that the client’s physical,psychosocial and cultural needs and beliefs are taken into account whendeciding on interventions and that clients have the necessary information toparticipate in their own care.In the broad sense, diversity encompasses acceptance and respect. Fornurses it means understanding that each individual is unique, and recognisingindividual differences. These differences may span the dimensions of race,ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, socio-economic status, age, physicalabilities, spiritual or religious beliefs, political beliefs or other ideologies.Cultural and linguistic competence require cultural awareness; the deliberate,cognitive process in which health care providers become appreciative andsensitive to the values, beliefs, practices and problem solving strategies ofclients’ cultures.4A person’s culture forms an important part of their identity and communicationof cultural understanding and respect is an essential tool in forming atherapeutic relationship with the client.Linguistic competence is demonstrated by a nurse who has the capacity tocommunicate effectively and convey information in a manner that is easilyunderstood.5Nonverbal and verbal communication may differ in meaning according todifferent cultures. Awareness of this is vital in order to avoidmisunderstanding, lack of cooperation or offence. Cultural and linguistic competence, page 3/3Assistance may be provided to nurses and individuals through services such astranslation and interpretation. Translation is the process of transferring, betweenlanguages, ideas that are expressed in writing. Interpretation is the processused in transferring ideas expressed orally or (as with sign language) bygesture.Adopted in 2007Reviewed and revised in 2013Related ICN Positions: Continuing competence as aprofessional responsibility and publicright Scope of nursing practice Nursing regulation Nurses and human rightsThe International Council of Nurses is a federation of more than 130 national nursesassociations representing the millions of nurses worldwide. Operated by nursesand leading nursing internationally, ICN works to ensure quality nursing care for alland sound health policies globally.1 American Institutes for Research. (2002). Teaching cultural competence in health care:A review of current concepts, policies and practices. Report prepared for the Office ofMinority Health. Washington, DC: Author.2 Purnell L. (2005). The Purnell Model for Cultural Competence. Journal of MulticulturalNursing & Health (JMCNH) [serial online]. June 2005;11(2):7-15.3 International Council of Nurses. (2011). Nurses and human rights. ICN, Geneva4 Jirwe M, Gerrish K, Emami A. (2006). The theoretical framework of culturalcompetence. Journal Of Multicultural Nursing & Health (JMCNH) [serial online]. October2006;12(3):6-16.5 Goode & Jones (modified 2009). National Center for Cultural Competence, GeorgetownUniversity Center for Child & Human Development.