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Evidence Based Practise Job Aid.edited

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Subject
Psychology
School
Grand Canyon University
Type
Homework
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Topic 8: Evidence-Based Practice Job Aid
As a counselor, it is important to have resources on hand for various situations and clients. By
completing the table below, you will create a job aid used when looking for evidence-based
practices. Add at least five evidence-based practices, appropriate ages, number of sessions
required, and a brief synopsis of how the treatment works. The first line below is an example.
Evidence-Based
Practices
Age of
Patient
Diagnosis, Contra-
indicators
Number of
Sessions
Brief Synopsis of
How Treatment
Works
Parent-Child
Interaction
Therapy (PCIT)
Age 2-7
Any attachment
problems,
conduct/behavior
problems, increased
parenting skills,
decreased parenting
stress.
Parent/caregiver must
have daily/ongoing
contact with the child
to complete
homework
assignments.
12-20 weekly
sessions
The therapists
coach the
parent/caregiver
via a secret
microphone.
Parents learn
skills through
PCIT didactic
sessions. Using a
transmitter and
receiver system,
the
parent/caregiver is
coached in
specific skills as
they interact in
specific play with
the child
(Crosson-Tower,
2015). Generally,
the therapist
provides the
coaching from
behind a one-way
mirror. The
emphasis is on
changing negative
parent/caregiver-
child patterns.
Cognitive
Behavioral
Therapy (CBT)
All ages
Contraindications for
CBT:
-Providers need to
start with trial
5-20 sessions
-CBT believes
that one’s
physical
sensations and
actions are

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medications before
initiating CBT for
patients suffering
from significant
illnesses, such as
severe mood disorder,
to facilitate their
attendance and
adherence to therapy
sessions (Crosson-
Tower, 2015).
-CBT may not fully
benefit people with
limited intellectual
functioning.
-CBT strategies are to
be modified when
used on special
groups of people such
as older adults to
ensure it promotes
their appropriate
development and
remains culturally
competent (Crosson-
Tower, 2015).
-For comorbid
conditions, such as
suicidal patients, CBT
therapists should be
keen to realize when
alternative treatment
is required
interconnected
with their
thoughts and
feelings (Crosson-
Tower, 2015).
Thus, when they
are negative, they
trap an individual
in a vicious cycle.
The therapist
breaks the
patients
overwhelming
problems into
smaller parts to
positively deal
with the problems
(Crosson-Tower,
2015).
-The therapists
show the patients
how to change
his/her negative
patterns to
improve their
feelings.
-CBT therapists
avoid focusing on
a patient’s past as
they are more
concerned with a
patient’s current
problems.
-CBT therapists
tend to find
practical ways to
improve the
patient’s state of
mind daily.

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1 Topic 8: Evidence-Based Practice Job Aid As a counselor, it is important to have resources on hand for various situations and clients. By completing the table below, you will create a job aid used when looking for evidence-based practices. Add at least five evidence-based practices, appropriate ages, number of sessions required, and a brief synopsis of how the treatment works. The first line below is an example. Evidence-Based Practices Age of Patient Diagnosis, Contraindicators Number of Sessions Brief Synopsis of How Treatment Works Parent-Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) Age 2-7 Any attachment problems, conduct/behavior problems, increased parenting skills, decreased parenting stress. 12-20 weekly sessions The therapists coach the parent/caregiver via a secret microphone. Parents learn skills through PCIT didactic sessions. Using a transmitter and receiver system, the parent/caregiver is coached in specific skills as they interact in specific play with the child (Crosson-Tower, 2015). Generally, the therapist provides the coaching from behind a one-way mirror. The emphasis is on changing negative parent/caregiverchild patterns. 5-20 sessions -CBT believes that one’s physical sensations and actions are Parent/caregiver must have daily/ongoing contact with the child to complete homework assignments. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) All ages Contraindications for CBT: -Providers need to start with trial 2 medications before initiating CBT for patients s ...
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