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Boserupian Hypothesis And Elvin S High Level Equilibrium Trap Theory.edited

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Boserupian Hypothesis Versus Elvin’s High Equilibrium Trap Theory
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Boserupian hypothesis versus Elvin's high equilibrium trap theory 1
Boserupian Hypothesis Versus Elvin's High Equilibrium Trap Theory
Introduction
Boserupian Hypothesis
Boserup hypothesis is a coined theory of agricultural intensification. Boserups theory
postulates that the population change intensifies the intensity of agricultural production. This
theory tends to equate the rate of agricultural production to the increase in population growth.
This theory improves the previous theoretical postulation on the relationship between
agricultural production and population growth. In particular, Boserup's theory focuses on the
Malthusian theory that the methods of agriculture affect the population via limits on the
supply of food.
1
According to the Malthusian theory, the main force that drives the rate of
agricultural development is the pressure exerted on resources by the exponential population
growth.
According to the Boserup hypothesis, the growth of the population steered the
techniques and patterns of cultivation. She supported this theory by examining the
agricultural development of selected countries in Africa and Latin America. In the
Malthusian theory, an increase in food supply was accompanied by an increase in population.
In this sense, if the food supply becomes more than the population, the population would
increase to consume the excess food.
2
Boserup does not contend with these aspects of
Malthusian theory. Instead, she says that in the event of population pressure, there is no
reduction in population. Still, various technical and other changes result in agricultural
growth to feed the large population and increase the food supply.
3
.
1
Boserup, Ester. The conditions of agricultural growth: The economics of agrarian change
under population pressure. Transaction Publishers, 2011. (8)
2
Malthus, Thomas. An essay on the principle of population (1798). Yale University Press,
2013.
3
Grigg, David. "Ester Boserup's theory of agrarian change: a critical review." Progress in human
geography 3, no. 1 (1979): 64-84.

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Boserupian Hypothesis Versus Elvin’s High Equilibrium Trap Theory Name Institution Course Date Boserupian hypothesis versus Elvin's high equilibrium trap theory 1 Boserupian Hypothesis Versus Elvin's High Equilibrium Trap Theory Introduction Boserupian Hypothesis Boserup hypothesis is a coined theory of agricultural intensification. Boserups theory postulates that the population change intensifies the intensity of agricultural production. This theory tends to equate the rate of agricultural production to the increase in population growth. This theory improves the previous theoretical postulation on the relationship between agricultural production and population growth. In particular, Boserup's theory focuses on the Malthusian theory that the methods of agriculture affect the population via limits on the supply of food.1 According to the Malthusian theory, the main force that drives the rate of agricultural development is the pressure exerted on resources by the exponential population growth. According to the Boserup hypothesis, the growth of the population steered the techniques and patterns of cultivation. She supported this theory by examining the agricultural development of selected countries in Africa and Latin America. In the Malthusian theory, an increase in food supply was accompanied by an increase in population. In this sense, if the food supply becomes more than the population, the population would increase to consume the excess food.2 Boserup does not contend w ...
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