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Week Five - HUM130 - CheckPoint - Eastern Religion Elements Matrix - Appendix G

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Axia College Material
Appendix G
Eastern Religion Elements Matrix
Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism Daoism
Countries of
origin
INDIA INDIA AND NEPAL CHINA CHINA
Historical
figures and
events
DIWALI IS
CELEBRATED IN
OCTOBER
ADISHANKARYA,
RAMANUJA, AND
CHAITANYA ARE
IMPORTANT
RELIGIOUS
TEACHERS
BHRAHMA AND
VISHNU
BUDDHA
SPREAD BY
EMPOROR ASHOKA IN
3
RD
CENTURY
VESAKA DAY ON THE
FIFTEEN DAY OF THE
FOURTH MONTH
FOUNDED BY
CONFUCIUS IN 551 BC
DURING ZHOU
DYNASTY
INFLUENCED
CHINESE POLITICAL,
SOCIAL, AND
INTELLECTUAL
BEHAVIOR
FOUNDED BY
ZHUANGZI (CHUANG-
TZU) WHO WAS THE
DISIPLE OF LAOZI IN
4TH CENTURY AND
LIEZI (LIEH-TZU)
ENCOURAGED
PASSIVITY THAT
WOULD PROVIDE
SOMEONE WITH
POWER
HUM 130

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Central
beliefs
CONTINUING CYCLE
OF BIRTH, LIFE,
DEATH, AND REBIRTH
ONE DIVINE REALITY
FOUR NOBLE TRUTHS
- SUFFERING IS DUE
TO DESIRE
MAY BE ELMINATED
BY FOLLOWING
EIGHTFOLD PATH OF
PROPER ACTIONS
AND PERSPECTIVES
TAKE REFUGE IN THE
BUDDHA,THE
DHAMMA, AND THE
SANGHA
A SYSTEM OF
PROPER BEHAVIOR
REVERENCE TO
ANCESTORS
ALIGNING ONESELF
WITH THE LIFE
ENERGY OF THE
UNIVERSE, THE TAO
YIN AND YANG
COMBINE TO FORM
ALL THINGS IN
UNIVERSE
Nature of
God
DIVINE POWER
RECOGNIZE A SINGLE
DIETY AND CONSIDER
OTHER GODS AND
GODDESSES AS
FACETS AND FORMS
OF THIS SUPREME
DIETY
BECOME DIVINE IN
THE MIND OF GOD
THROUGH
MEDITATION
THE TAO IS THE WAY
AND THE SPIRIT
TAO IS THE ULTIMATE
SOURCE OF LIFE
DOES NOT BELIEVE IN
A PERSONAL GOD,
BUT A FORCE WHICH
EXISTED BEFORE
HEAVEN AND EARTH
Texts
VEDA(RIGVEDA,SAMA
VEDA, YAJUR
VEDA,ATHARVA
VEDA), UPANISHADS,
PURANAS,
MAHABHARATA, AND
RAMAYANA
EIGHTFOLD PATH AND
FOUR NOBLE TRUTHS
TRIPITAKA
THE SI SHU OR FOUR
BOOKS
WU JING OR FIVE
CLASSICS
THE LUN YU THE
ANALECTS OF
CONFUCIUS
TAO TE CHUNG
DAODE JING
ZHUANGZI
HUM 130

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Axia College Material Appendix G Eastern Religion Elements Matrix Hinduism Buddhism Confucianism Daoism Countries of origin iNDIA iNDIA AND nEPAL china china Historical figures and events Diwali is celebrated in october Adishankarya, Ramanuja, and Chaitanya are important religious teachers Bhrahma and Vishnu buddha Spread by Emporor Ashoka in 3rd century Vesaka Day on the fifteen day of the fourth month Founded by Confucius in 551 BC during Zhou dynasty influenced Chinese political, social, and intellectual behavior Founded by Zhuangzi (Chuang-tzu) who was the disiple of Laozi in 4th century and Liezi (Lieh-tzu) encouraged passivity that would provide someone with power Central beliefs continuing cycle of birth, life, death, and rebirth one divine reality Four noble truths - suffering is due to desire May be elminated by following eightfold path of proper actions and perspectives Ta ...
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