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Disaster readiness and risk reduction drrr reviewer

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DISASTER READINESS & RISK REDUCTION ➢ Disaster & Disaster Risk ○ Hazard = any source of potential damage, harm, or adverse health effects to life, health, property, or environment (a risk that may lead to something dangerous) ○ Disaster = devastating impact of a hazard that negatively affects life, health, property or the environment on a scale sufficient to require outside assistance (catastrophic damage) ○ Disaster Risk = the consequence of the interaction between a hazard and the characteristics that make people and places vulnerable & exposed ○ Types of Disasters ● Natural Disasters: devastating outcomes that result from natural hazards ○ Ex. collapse of houses from landslides, incinerated grasslands from volcanic eruptions ● Man-made Disasters: technological disasters: destructions from man-made hazards ○ Ex. bomb explosions, chemical spills, war ○ WHEN does hazard become a disaster? when it … ● Causes a significant number of dead or missing people in an area ● Results to critical condition of the survivors ● Costly repair or rehabilitation of structures and public infrastructure in the area ● Massive amount of income lost from work, livelihood, and other economic activities stopped or slowed down ○ Effects of Disasters ● Primary Effects → direct situations arising from the disaster itself - flooding, destruction of houses, damage to property, loss of life ● Secondary Effects → situations resulting from primary effects ○ - di ...
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