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Using the OOP approach, architecture a healthcare structure for the
information of doctors, nursing staff, and patients.
BY
(REGISTRATION NUMBER)
(YEAR)
LECTURER’S NAME:
Contents
Abstract ............................................................................................................................................... 1
Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 2
Objectives of study ............................................................................................................................. 2
Executive summary ............................................................................................................................. 3
Background of study ........................................................................................................................... 3
Architecture and Case Study ............................................................................................................... 3
Variables, Ranges, and Keys ................................................................................................................ 3
Operations and the Justification ......................................................................................................... 3
Algorithms and the Justification ......................................................................................................... 4
Modifications ...................................................................................................................................... 4
Conclusions ......................................................................................................................................... 4
References .......................................................................................................................................... 5
Abstract
Healthcare costs a fortune and assets in all countries worldwide; it consumes nearly 30-40% of their
expenditure in the healthcare sector. The only solution is to computerize and online the healthcare
industry. In this document, we propose a software design framework for health care systems based
on object-oriented programming. The proposed approach is based on Artificial Intelligence techniques
that can assist the user with selection and decision-making (Wirth, 1976). According to the proposed
software framework, Multi-Agent Systems are the best technique for developing such systems. MAS
works competently together to solve this complicated issue. Patients can be remotely assisted using
the suggested methodology, reducing the patient load on hospitals. The proposed software system
operates on a real-time framework. Computer technology can help improve the correspondence
between follow-up doctors and nurses. Patients are assisted by creating consultations more
uncomplicated, about clinical guidelines, by reminding them of appropriate steps such as taking
planned scheduled prescription meds, getting exercise, avoiding certain kinds of food, and engaging
in dangerous behavioural patterns like smoking during diagnosis visits.

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Introduction
Object-oriented programming is a programming framework centred on the fundamental concept of
objects, which are data structures that contain data in the pattern of fields (or attributes) and code in
the form of processes (or methods). Objects are distinguished by the fact that their procedures allow
access to and modification of their fields. Computer systems are designed in object-oriented
programming by constructing them from objects that connect. Most of the time, four principles apply
Encapsulation: The process of generating self-contained components (classes) that bind managing
functions to data members is known as encapsulation (Wirth, 1976). The data embedded within each
class is kept confidential. Each category describes the guidelines for what is viewable to the public and
what changes are allowed. Class hierarchies can be created, and inheritance enables the structure and
methods of one class to be passed down the hierarchy class system. When code is inherited,
complicated behaviours emerge from the reuse of code in a superclass. If a step is added at the base
of the hierarchical order, only the calculation and associated data with that unusual step must be
added. Everything above that point may be acquired. Object orientation is thought to have a
significant advantage in terms of reuse. Polymorphism: In object-oriented programming,
programmers can write methods for objects whose actual category is unknown until running time. An
abstraction implies an object's essential attributes that differentiate it from other objects and thus
provide sharply defined conceptual boundaries comparable to the viewer's point of view. The
integration of data with the methods that function on that data is referred to as encapsulation.
Encapsulation is a technique for hiding the values or state of a structured data object within a class,
preventing unauthorized parties from accessing them directly. Public access methods (so-called
getters and setters) are usually provided in the class to obtain the values, and other client classes call
these methods to fetch and adjust the values inside the object.
The healthcare sector is booming in that it generates a large amount of information and data from
patients, healthcare facilities, drug stores, laboratories, ambulance crews, trauma care, practitioners,
patients' relatives, insurance firms, and so on. It is a vast and complicated zone to bring everything on
an automated console and web-based (Howson, n.d.). As a result, this industry requires a good
software platform that covers all procedures. The following are the most significant essential features
of this health sector: It is typical for the knowledge needed to solve a problem to be distributed
spatially at different locations, with other individuals, also with multiple procedures. A problem's
solution necessitates the cooperation of various individual people with varying skills and functions
(Howson, n.d.). Medical care issues are pretty complicated, and discovering standard software
engineering remedies for them is not easy.
There is a wealth of medical information accessible on the Internet. It is critical to provide easy,
adaptable methods and rapid access to the most valuable details. This availability of medical
information is required for both medical practitioners and patients (Howson, n.d.). In the former case,
they must be aware of all the recent and arising medications, techniques, and treatments in their field
of expertise; even so, most practitioners lack the chance to pursue out and filter through all of this
information to identify the specific and suitable treatments that would be required.
This report shows how we use object-oriented programming and DBMS principles to symbolize
doctors, nurses, and patients. For each business, it is necessary to determine which variables should
be used, which will have one or more keys, and which will have a list of corresponding values. In this
report, we have also highlighted the series of tasks considered necessary for the health plan.
Objectives of the study

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Using the OOP approach, architecture a healthcare structure for the information of doctors, nursing staff, and patients. BY (REGISTRATION NUMBER) (YEAR) LECTURER’S NAME: Contents Abstract ............................................................................................................................................... 1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................................ 2 Objectives of study ............................................................................................................................. 2 Executive summary ............................................................................................................................. 3 Background of study ........................................................................................................................... 3 Architecture and Case Study ............................................................................................................... 3 Variables, Ranges, and Keys ................................................................................................................ 3 Operations and the Justification ......................................................................................................... 3 Algorithms and the Justification ......................................................................................................... 4 Modi ...
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