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Personality Development module

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Module 1 Personality Development
1
Ramya R
PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT
Personality Development
Personality Development is an improvement in all spheres of an individual's life, be it with
friends, in the office or in any other environment.
Improvement in cognition i.e. perception, affect i.e. feelings and conation i.e. response
Improvement physique, instincts, emotions, intelligence, perspective and spirit
Improvement cognitive, affective, psychomotor and productive domain
Improvement in personal, family and social relations and contributions
Improvement in the rate of inner blossoming
Personality:
Personality refers to the total behavior of the individual, but particularly to the relatively
enduring and consistent aspect of personality. Personality is a very vast term, it encompasses a
number of factors like - The way you look; The way you dress; The way you talk; The way your
listen; The way you act; Your habits; Your philosophy of life; Your versatility; Your willingness
to help other etc.” Personality is defined as the sum total of ways in which an individual reacts to
and interacts with others.”
Personality determinants:
1. Heredity
It refers to those factors that were determined at conception. Physical stature, facial
attractiveness, gender, temperament, muscle composition and reflexes, energy level, and
biological rhythms are characteristics that are generally considered to be either
completely or substantially influenced by who your parents are; that is, by their
biological, physiological, and inherent psychological makeup. The heredity approach
argues that the ultimate explanation of an individual’s personality is the molecular
structure of the genes, located in the chromosomes.
2. Environment
Among the other factors that exerts pressures on our personality formation are the
Culture in which we are raised; our early conditioning; the norms among our family,
friends, and social groups; and other influences that we experience. These environmental
factors play a substantial role in shaping our personalities.
3. Situation
Situation influences the effects of heredity and environment on personality. An
individual’s personality although generally stable and consistent, does change in different
situations. The different demands of different situations call forth different aspects of
one’s personality. So, personality shouldn’t be looked at in isolation.

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Module 1 Personality Development
2
Ramya R
Personality is a hypothetical construct that we use in an attempt to understand two noticeable
things about human behavior: The first is that, within an individual, there is a consistency in
behavior from time to time and across situations. The second is that the pattern of consistency
differs from person to person
There are several general perspectives on personality within which specific theories of
personality are generated. The oldest of these is the type approach, which argues that there are
only a limited number of personality types, which are largely genetically determined.
The trait approach sees personality as consisting of a set of internal characteristics, or traits,
which are substantially determined by genes. Since personality is genetically determined, there
is little to say about the development of personality
The psychodynamic approach (modeled on Freud's theory) sees personality as the action of
internal structures of the mind (psyche), operating primarily outside consciousness. Overt
behavior results from the interaction of these internal structures and external events.
Psychodynamic theories generally have a great deal to say about the course of personality
development. Blah, blah...
Success principles
Each factor is an essential building block that supports a larger structure, a stepping stone to sure
success. Your knowledge and ability to use these success principles will determine your relative
level of performance at everything you attempt.
Perseverant:
You should develop the ability to continue on your course of action despite difficulties or
opposition. You should work hard in the achievement of your goal.
Empathetic:
You should have the ability to put your self mentally in the other persons shoes. It is the skill to
experience other person's feelings and emotions imaginatively.
Resilient:
You should bounce back from disappointment and recover strength quickly. If you encounter
failure let it not negatively influence your functioning.
Sincere:
You should be genuine honest. You should always do what you say.
Open-Minded:
You should not have a prejudiced narrow-minded view. You should be open to the opinion and
views of others and make effort to learn from your experiences.
Neatness:
You should be neat in your appearance and work. The place where you live.

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 PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT Personality Development Personality Development is an improvement in all spheres of an individual's life, be it with friends, in the office or in any other environment. Improvement in cognition i.e. perception, affect i.e. feelings and conation i.e. response Improvement physique, instincts, emotions, intelligence, perspective and spirit Improvement cognitive, affective, psychomotor and productive domain Improvement in personal, family and social relations and contributions Improvement in the rate of inner blossoming Personality: Personality refers to the total behavior of the individual, but particularly to the relatively enduring and consistent aspect of personality. Personality is a very vast term, it encompasses a number of factors like - The way you look; The way you dress; The way you talk; The way your listen; The way you act; Your habits; Your philosophy of life; Your versatility; Your willingness to help other etc.” Personality is defined as the sum total of ways in which an individual reacts to and interacts with others.” Personality determinants: 1. Heredity It refers to those factors that were determined at conception. Physical stature, facial attractiveness, gender, temperament, muscle composition and reflexes, energy level, and biological rhythms are characteristics that are generally considered to be either completely or substantially influenced by who your parents are; that ...
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