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Unit Ii Assignments

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Running Head: UNIT II ASSIGNMENTS 1
Unit II Assignments
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Institution Affiliation:
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UNIT II ASSIGNMENTS 2
Question 1:
The factor endowment refers to the amount of money, labor, entrepreneurship, and land
that a nation can exploit for manufacturing (Quang, 2013). The nations that have large factor
endowments are economically comfortable than the others. In the case study, the capital-labor
ratio of the manufacturing goods is ¼ while that of the agricultural goods is 1/8 hence ¼ is larger
than 1/8 making manufacturing goods relatively capital intensive. The labor-capital ratio of
manufacturing is 4/1 while that of the agricultural goods is 8/1 hence making the agricultural
goods relatively labor intensive.
The capital-labor ratio of Germany is 1/5 while that of Italy is 1/6. This makes Germany
capital abundant. A capital-abundant nation is known to export the capital-intensive good, while
the labor-intensive are exported by the nation that is good labor-abundant. Germany is capital
abundant in this case. Hence, it will export the manufacturing goods that are capital-intensive.
The labor-capital ratio of Germany is 5/1 while that of Italy is 6/1 making Italy labor abundant.
Italy will export the agricultural goods in this case. Primarily, when the nations are not trading,
the capital-intensive good prices in the countries that are capital-abundant will relatively be bid
to the price of the commodity in the other nation. The labor-intensive good prices in the
countries that are labor-abundant will relatively be bid to the price of the commodity in the other
nation (Quang, 2013).
Question 2:
In the case, Germany is skilled-labor abundant while Italy is unskilled-labor abundant.
The computers are skilled-labor intensive, and the food is unskilled-labor intensive. By
liberalization of the trade between the countries, they are permitting the skilled employees to

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Running Head: UNIT II ASSIGNMENTS 1 Unit II Assignments Student Name: Institution Affiliation: Date: UNIT II ASSIGNMENTS 2 Question 1: The factor endowment refers to the amount of money, labor, entrepreneurship, and land that a nation can exploit for manufacturing (Quang, 2013). The nations that have large factor endowments are economically comfortable than the others. In the case study, the capital-labor ratio of the manufacturing goods is ¼ while that of the agricultural goods is 1/8 hence ¼ is larger than 1/8 making manufacturing goods relatively capital intensive. The labor-capital ratio of manufacturing is 4/1 while that of the agricultural goods is 8/1 hence making the agricultural goods relatively labor intensive. The capital-labor ratio of Germany is 1/5 while that of Italy is 1/6. This makes Germany capital abundant. A capital-abundant nation is known to export the capital-intensive good, while the labor-intensive are exported by the nation that is good labor-abundant. Germany is capital abundant in this case. Hence, it will export the manufacturing goods that are capital-intensive. The labor-capital ratio of Germany is 5/1 while that of Italy is 6/1 making Italy labor abundant. Italy will export the agricultural goods in this case. Primarily, when the nations are not trading, the capital-intensive good prices in the countries that are capital-abundant will relatively be bid to the price of the commodity in the other nation. The labor-intensive good prices in ...
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