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Psycho 2 1

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Running head: PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORIES 1
Psychodynamic Theories
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PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORIES 2
Psychodynamic Theories
The psychodynamic theories explain how childhood influences adulthood. The
aforementioned theories comprise of three theories, namely the Structural Model of Personality,
Theory of Psychosocial Development and thirdly the ‘Inferiority and Birth Order. Briefly, the
former theory by Sigmund Freud discusses the parts that make up personality; the ego, the Id and
the superego (Sincero, 2016). The second theory is accredited to Erik Erikson, and basically,
highlights the crucial steps that make one feel accomplished later in life. The third theory by
Alfred Adler claims that every child is born with an inferiority disorder that he works to counter
in the consecutive stages of growth. The psychodynamic theories are relatable to the social and
emotional functioning of individuals.
Our infancy has a lot to do with how one develops into adulthood. In reference to the
Theory of Psychosocial Development, the child runs to trust his surrounding at the age of one. In
this regard, the child grows to be fearful if the trust is broken. Circumstances may also push a
child to develop doubt as a result of not nurturing the value of autonomy at a young age. Among
other experiences, the infant grows with social and emotional imbalance. This may take a toll on
his relationship with other people. Furthermore, people who lack autonomy do not have faith
with their actions and always tend to associate their endeavors with negativity. Accordingly,
such individuals turn out to be low achievers.
Undeniably, the psychodynamic theories are quite consistent with the social work ethics
and values. This is for the reason that social work ethics establish the moral foundation of social
workers. Moreover, they uphold integrity, human relationships, and social service. The

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Running head: PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORIES Psychodynamic Theories Name Institutional Affiliation 1 PSYCHODYNAMIC THEORIES 2 Psychodynamic Theories The psychodynamic theories explain how childhood influences adulthood. The aforementioned theories comprise of three theories, namely the Structural Model of Personality, Theory of Psychosocial Development and thirdly the ‘Inferiority and Birth Order.’ Briefly, the former theory by Sigmund Freud discusses the parts that make up personality; the ego, the Id and the superego (Sincero, 2016). The second theory is accredited to Erik Erikson, and basically, highlights the crucial steps that make one feel accomplished later in life. The third theory by Alfred Adler claims that every child is born with an inferiority disorder that he works to counter in the consecutive stages of growth. The psychodynamic theories are relatable to the social and emotional functioning of individuals. Our infancy has a lot to do with how one develops into adulthood. In reference to the Theory of Psychosocial Development, the child runs to trust his surrounding at the age of one. In this regard, the child grows to be fearful if the trust is broken. Circumstance ...
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