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Comparative And Absolute Advantages

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Running Head: COMPARATIVE AND ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE 1
Comparative and Absolute Advantage
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COMPARATIVE AND ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE 2
Economic growth refers to the long-term expansion of the productive potential of a
country’s economy. In other words, it is the increase in the capacity of a country to produce
goods and services from one period to another. Traditionally economic growth is measured
regarding the gross national product (GNP) or gross domestic product (GDP). From this
definition, it is evident that economic growth is the increase in the aggregate productivity of a
country (McConnell, Brue & Flynn, 2015). It should be noted that economic growth varies from
one country to the other since economic drivers tend to differ from one country to the other.
Events such as political instability, wars, famine, and high unemployment rate hinder economic
growth of a nation. Economic growth of Japan, Saudi Arabia, and German, therefore, varies
because the three countries have different growth in the size of the active labor force available
for production (McConnell, Brue & Flynn, 2015). On the same note, the three countries have
different economic policies such as open markets for international trade and development, and
human capital differential.
Saudi Arabia, for example, tends not to be a market-oriented economy and in this case,
foreign companies find it hard to establish their presence in the Saudi Market. Most countries in
Western Europe including Germany tends to be more open to international trade and
development and this spurs the high level of economic growth in these countries. Japan tends to
enjoy a high level of technological advancements and innovation, and this has helped the country
in driving productivity and economic growth (McConnell, Brue & Flynn, 2015). The three
countries have different economic policies which encourage trade and development at the same
time they have varying levels of technological advancement and innovation that drive
productivity and economic growth.

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Running Head: COMPARATIVE AND ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE Comparative and Absolute Advantage Name Instructor Institutional Affiliation Date 1 COMPARATIVE AND ABSOLUTE ADVANTAGE 2 Economic growth refers to the long-term expansion of the productive potential of a country’s economy. In other words, it is the increase in the capacity of a country to produce goods and services from one period to another. Traditionally economic growth is measured regarding the gross national product (GNP) or gross domestic product (GDP). From this definition, it is evident that economic growth is the increase in the aggregate productivity of a country (McConnell, Brue & Flynn, 2015). It should be noted that economic growth varies from one country to the other since economic drivers tend to differ from one country to the other. Events such as political instability, wars, famine, and high unemployment rate hinder economic growth of a nation. Economic growth of Japan, Saudi Arabia, and German, therefore, varies because the three countries have different growth in the size of the active labor force available for production (McConnell, Brue & Flynn, 2015). On the same note, the three countries have different e ...
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