Case study-NORMAL SPONTANEOUS VAGINAL DELIVERY

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FATHER SATURNINO URIOS UNIVERSITY

Butuan City

Nursing Program

A CASE STUDY

NORMAL SPONTANEOUS VAGINAL

DELIVERY

BUTUAN MEDICAL CENTER

(Ob-Nursery Ward)

June 13, 2008 – July 12, 2008

In partial fulfillment

Of the requirements for the

Subject NCM 101

Submitted by:

Florence Phil H. Amoroso

BSN – III

Submitted to:

Mr. Paul Ritchie Pelos, RN

Clinical Instructor

INTRODUCTION

Pregnancy, the state of carrying a developing embryo or fetus within

the female body. This condition can be indicated by positive results on an over-the-

counter urine test, and confirmed through a blood test, ultrasound, detection of fetal

heartbeat, or an X-ray. Pregnancy lasts for about nine months, measured from the

date of the woman's last menstrual period (LMP). It is conventionally divided into three

trimesters, each roughly three months long.

When gestation has completed, it goes through a process called

delivery, where the developed fetus is expelled from the mother’s womb. There are

two options of delivery: Cesarean section and NSVD or normal spontaneous vaginal

delivery. A cesarean section is a surgical incision through the mother’s abdomen and

uterus to deliver one or more fetuses. NSVD or normal spontaneous vaginal delivery

is the delivery of the baby through vaginal route. It can also be called NSD or normal

spontaneous delivery, or SVD or spontaneous vaginal delivery, where the mother

delivers the baby with effort and force exertion.

Normal labor is defined as the gradual subjugation and dilatation of the

uterine cervix as a result of rhythmic uterine contractions leading to the expulsion of

the products of conception: the delivery of the fetus, membranes, umbilical cord, and

placenta. Laboring cannot that be easy; thereby implicating that there are processes

and stages to be undertaken to achieve spontaneous delivery. Through which,

Obstetrics have divided labor into four (4) stages thereby explaining this continuous

process.

STAGE 1: It is usually the longest part of labor. It begins with regular

uterine contractions and ends with complete cervical dilatation at 10 centimeters. This

stage is broken down into three (3) phases: the

Early phase,

where the contractions

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FATHER SATURNINO URIOS UNIVERSITY Butuan City Nursing Program A CASE STUDY ON NORMAL SPONTANEOUS VAGINAL DELIVERY BUTUAN MEDICAL CENTER (Ob-Nursery Ward) June 13, 2008 – July 12, 2008 In partial fulfillment Of the requirements for the Subject NCM 101 Submitted by: Florence Phil H. Amoroso BSN – III Submitted to: Mr. Paul Ritchie Pelos, RN Clinical Instructor INTRODUCTION Pregnancy, the state of carrying a developing embryo or fetus within the female body. This condition can be indicated by positive results on an over-the-counter urine test, and confirmed through a blood test, ultrasound, detection of fetal heartbeat, or an X-ray. Pregnancy lasts for about nine months, measured from the date of the woman's last menstrual period (LMP). It is conventionally divided into three trimesters, each roughly three months long. When gestation has completed, it goes through a process called delivery, where the developed fetus is expelled from the mother’s womb. There are two options of delivery: Cesarean section and NSVD or normal spontaneous vaginal delivery. A cesarean section is a surgical incision through the mother’s abdomen and uterus to deliver one or more fetuses. NSVD or normal spontaneous vaginal delivery is the delivery of the baby through vaginal route. It can also be called NSD or normal spontaneous delivery, or SVD or spontaneous vaginal delivery, where the mother delivers the baby with effort and force exertion. Normal labor is defined as t ...
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