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Discuss the theme of individualism in whitman s poetry

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Discuss the theme of Individualism in Whitman’s poetry
Walter Whitman was one of the most renowned poet, journalist, and essayist in the
United States of America. He subscribed to the philosophical and ethical values of humanism
which made be part of the transition that took place between the philosophical ideologies of
transcendentalism and realism. As a poet and essayist, Whitman incorporated most of his views
on the works that he spent most of his time writing (Bromwich 503). In the preface of one of his
works the Leaves of Glass that he wrote in 1855, he stated that “The proof of a poet is that his
country absorbs him as affectionately as he has absorbed it." According to his beliefs, poets and
society had a relationship that was symbiotic. His belief about the connection which exists
between the society and poet was emphasized in the work Song of Myself, in this work, Whitman
uses a first-person narration which is said to be all powerful. The work was considered as a
classical American epic work; this is because it deviated from the use of a hero who was elevated
in the society and instead, he used a character that could be identified with common people. The
work Leaves of Grass is also considered as a response to the implications of urbanization which
were taking place across all the regions of the United States of America on the people
(Muhammed 95). Through this, we can be able to see the different ways that the Whitman views
the society and the democracy, he expressed the form of freedom which comes with democracy
as a way that people need to experience life. The ideology of individualism is one of the most
prevalent ideologies that Whitman used in his works. This can be understandably explained by

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looking at the way the concept of individualism thrived in American society during the early 18
th
century. Through this ideology of individualism, Whitman was able to encourage the common
Americans to exercise self-ownership and also value their original thoughts as well as the
importance of self-expression.
During the start of the 19
th
century, there were many changes which were being
experienced throughout the country. There was a new class of industrial workers that were
coming up as more industries were being established across the country. Because of this, there
were many changes which were being experienced in the society, and there was also a need for
developing a response to the new ideologies which were being developed at the time. Just like
Whitman, there were other political leaders, philosophical thinkers and other leaders in the
society encouraged the people of America to exercise self-ownership and also value their
original thoughts. In the poetry works that he developed, Whitman sought to show the
importance of a single individual in a collective society. He also put much focus on the
importance of expressing the values and the beliefs which the common people had in society.
In his work, Song of Myself Whitman expresses the ideologies of individualism and
idiosyncratic. This is achieved by expressing the perception of slavery and the slave trade
through a specific point of view (Erkkila 567). He uses the first-person narrative point of view
and expresses the ideas which are expressed in the poem as his views. From the poem, he says
“One’s Self I Sing; As I Ponder’d in Silence,” through this, we can be able to see the way that
Whitman uses the narrative to express his views and respond to the changes which were
happening in the society (Emerson 74). In the poem, there is also a use of a free form of verses
which are aimed at creating a perception of an American society which was fee and one that had
been liberated from the old customs and traditions in which the poetry forms were formal. The

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Surname 1 Name Professor Course Date Discuss the theme of Individualism in Whitman’s poetry Walter Whitman was one of the most renowned poet, journalist, and essayist in the United States of America. He subscribed to the philosophical and ethical values of humanism which made be part of the transition that took place between the philosophical ideologies of transcendentalism and realism. As a poet and essayist, Whitman incorporated most of his views on the works that he spent most of his time writing (Bromwich 503). In the preface of one of his works the Leaves of Glass that he wrote in 1855, he stated that “The proof of a poet is that his country absorbs him as affectionately as he has absorbed it." According to his beliefs, poets and society had a relationship that was symbiotic. His belief about the connection which exists between the society and poet was emphasized in the work Song of Myself, in this work, Whitman uses a first-person narration which is said to be all powerful. The work was considered as a classical American epic work; this is because it deviated from the use of a hero who was elevated in the society and instead, he used a character that could be identified with common people. The work Leaves of Grass is also considered as a response to the implications of urbanization which were taking place across all the regions of the United States of America on the people (Muhammed 95). Through this, we can be able to see the different ways that the Whitman views t ...
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