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Executive Masters Program in Business Administration (E-MBA)

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INDIAN SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT AND STUDIES
SUB: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MAX MARKS: 100
Executive Masters Program in Business Administration (E-MBA)
(Semester II)
Note :- Solve any 4 Case Study
All Case Carry equal Marks.

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INDIAN SCHOOL OF MANAGEMENT AND STUDIES
SUB: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MAX MARKS: 100
2
CASE I
A GLOBAL PLAYER?
This is one game that India has permanently lost to its arch-rival Pakistan -
manufacturing and exporting sports goods. Historically, when India and Pakistan were
one before 1947, Sialkot, now in Pakistan, used to be the world's largest production
centre for badminton, hockey, football, volleyball, basketball, and cricket equipment.
After the creation of Pakistan, Jalandhar became the second centre after Hindus in the
trade migrated to India. Soon Jalandhar overtook Sialkot and till the early 1980s it
remained so. However when the face of the trade began to change in the 1980s and
import of quality leather and manufacturing equipment became a necessity for quality
production, Pakistan wrested the initiative as India clung it its policies of discouraging
imports through high duties and restrictions. As it was, the availability of labor and
skills was a common factor in both Sialkot and Jalandhar, but with Sialkot having the
advantage of easier entry, most of the world's top sports manufactures and procedures
developed an association with local industry in Sialkot that continues even today. Ten
years later, in the early 1990s, when Manmohan Singh liberalised the norms for
importing equipment and raw material required for producing sports goods, it was too
late as majority of the global majors had already shifted base to Sialkot.
In 1961 the late Narinder Mayor started the first large scale sports goods
manufacturing unit, Mayor & Company, thereby laying the foundation of an organized
industry. Even today, more than 70 percent of the industry functions in an unorganized
manner. Starting with soccer balls, Mayor expanded to produce inflatable balls like
volleyballs, basketballs, and rugby balls. Today his two sons Rajan & Rajesh have built
it up into five companies engaged in a wide array of businesses, though sports goods
remain the group's core business. While the parent trading company, Mayor &
Company, remains the leading revenue-earner to the tune of Rs. 55 crore annually out
of a total group turnover of Rs. 85 crore-plus, Mayor's second venture, the Indo-
Australian Mayor International Limited, is spinning another Rs. 15 crore. Mayor
International is a 100 per cent export-oriented unit (EOU) exclusively manufacturing
and exporting golf and tennis balls.
The product portfolio of the company comprises the following:
Inflatable Balls

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 Executive Masters Program in Business Administration (E-MBA) (Semester II) Note :- Solve any 4 Case Study All Case Carry equal Marks. CASE I A GLOBAL PLAYER? This is one game that India has permanently lost to its arch-rival Pakistan - manufacturing and exporting sports goods. Historically, when India and Pakistan were one before 1947, Sialkot, now in Pakistan, used to be the world's largest production centre for badminton, hockey, football, volleyball, basketball, and cricket equipment. After the creation of Pakistan, Jalandhar became the second centre after Hindus in the trade migrated to India. Soon Jalandhar overtook Sialkot and till the early 1980s it remained so. However when the face of the trade began to change in the 1980s and import of quality leather and manufacturing equipment became a necessity for quality production, Pakistan wrested the initiative as India clung it its policies of discouraging imports through high duties and restrictions. As it was, the availability of labor and skills was a common factor in both Sialkot and Jalandhar, but with Sialkot having the advantage of easier entry, most of the world's top sports manufactures and procedures developed an association with local industry in Sialkot that continues even today. Ten years later, in the early 1990s, when Manmohan Singh liberalised the norms for importing equipment and raw material required for producing sports goods, it was too late as majority o ...
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