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BA350 Week 3 Assignment A+ Promised

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Week 3
Chapters 12 Questions
Question 12-3
Financial planning and forecasting are two very important tasks in venturing or adding additional
capital to the business, thus these steps must not be skipped. Forecasting financial statements
under alternative operating plans in order to determine the amount of capital needed to support
the plan which is the Operating Assumption. Financial Policy Assumption which is to forecast
the funds that will be generated internally and identify sources from which required external
capital can be raised. These two assumptions produce in the formula of Additional Funds needed
(AFN).
The AFN equation is easy to use, and an analyst is able to project funds requirements quickly,
bypassing the need to construct pro forma income statements and balance sheets. The equation
method also permits quick recalculation of AFN with changes in the assumptions, and in
addition, other variables in the equation can be readily solved for given a target AFN. But some
potential disadvantages are as follows:
· It ignores economies of scale in asset utilization.
· Costly assets are assumed to be purchased incrementally.
· Can substantially under- or overstate state funds requirements, because the net profit margin
and retention ratio are assumed constant from the base period.
Question 12-5
Self-supporting growth rate is the maximum the growth rate the firm could achieve if it had no
excess to external capital. This rate can be found as the value of g that, when used in the AFN
Equation, results in an AFN of zero. This means that when a firm has any positive earnings and
pays out less than 100% dividends, then it will have some additions to retained earnings, and
those additions could combined with spontaneous funds to enable the company grow at some
rate without having to raise external capital.
To compute, we first replace S in the AFN equation with gS
o
and S
1
with (1+g)S
o
so that the only
unknown is g;
Self supporting growth rate(g)=
M
(
1POR
)
S
o
A
o
¿
/ L
o
¿
M (IPOR)(S
o
)

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Problem 12-3
2001 2002
Sales 5 million 6 million
Assets 4 million 4.8 million
Accounts receivable 250000 300000
Notes payable 500000 500000
Accruals 250000 300000
Liabilities (long term) 3 million 3 million
Net Income 300000
Payout 210000
RE 90000
AFN = Total Assets – (Total Liabilities + RE) = $ 610000
Its capital intensity is same.
Why is this AFN different from the one you found in Problem 12-1?
2001 2002
Sales 5 million 6 million
Assets 3 million 3.6 million
Accounts receivable 250000 300000
Notes payable 500000 500000
Accruals 250000 300000
Liabilities (long term) 2 million 2 million
Net Income / RE 300000
Answer: AFN = 200000

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Week 3 Chapters 12 Questions Question 12-3 Financial planning and forecasting are two very important tasks in venturing or adding additional capital to the business, thus these steps must not be skipped. Forecasting financial statements under alternative operating plans in order to determine the amount of capital needed to support the plan which is the Operating Assumption. Financial Policy Assumption which is to forecast the funds that will be generated internally and identify sources from which required external capital can be raised. These two assumptions produce in the formula of Additional Funds needed (AFN). The AFN equation is easy to use, and an analyst is able to project funds requirements quickly, bypassing the need to construct pro forma income statements and balance sheets. The equation method also permits quick recalculation of AFN with changes in the assumptions, and in addition, other variables in the equation can be readily solved for given a target AFN. But some potential disadvantages are as follows: ??It ignores economies of scale in asset utilization. ??Costly assets are assumed to be purchased incrementally. ??Can substantially under- or overstate state funds requirements, because the net profit margin and retention ratio are assumed constant from the base period. Question 12-5 Self-supporting growth rate is the maximum the growth rate the firm could achieve if it had no excess to external capital. This rate can be found as the value of g that, when use ...
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