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Jurisprudence (Define jurisprudence) [what is jurisprudence bullet notes]]

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JURISPRUDENCE
Topic: Define jurisprudence
It has been derived from Latin word jurisprudentia which means...
Juris Law
Prudentia knowledge
-
It exactly means the knowledge of law. According to Salmond jurisprudence is science of first principle of
civil law".
-
Branches of Jurisprudence.
(Kinds of jurisprudence)
Historical
Deals with organ
And development
Of law
Analytical
Analysis the first
Principle of law
Ethical / Philosophical
Deals with ethical significance
And adequacy of law

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1) HISTORICAL SCHOOL OF Law.
Historical school deals with development of law at various stages.
It was derived from Roman law.
MONTESQUIEU 1st philosopher.
HUGO BURKE Herder Sevigny
Historical school was reaction against prior notion of natural philosophy. Law is always same.
2) Analytical School (Positivism).
Austin's Theory of Law.
Law is Command of sovereign backed by sanction.
Features of Austin's Positive law.
It is type of Command All commands are not law only general commands
It is led by political sovereign. (Sovereign is such political authority to whom people habitually
obey)
It is backed by sanction. (There must be sanction which must be inflicted on disobedience of
law)
Duty to obey
Austin developed positivist school of thought which is also called analytical school. As its founder was
Austin it is also called Austenian school.
They deal with law as It is (positivism)
The chief exponent a the positivist or analytical school in England is;
Bentham,
Austin,
Salond,
Holland,
HLA Hart
Juan Austin is the father of English jurisprudence.
Bentham’s Book of Laws in General, he advocated "Imperative theory a law".
Bentham gives less important to sanction. He is fervent champion of codified law.
Bentham distinguished between censorial Jurisprudence and expositorial jurisprudence.
Book “An introduction to principles of morale and legislation.

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JURISPRUDENCE Topic: Define jurisprudence It has been derived from Latin word jurisprudentia which means... ➢ Juris ➢ Prudentia Law knowledge It exactly means the knowledge of law. According to Salmond jurisprudence is science of first principle of civil law". - Branches of Jurisprudence. (Kinds of jurisprudence) ➢ Historical Deals with organ And development Of law ➢ Analytical Analysis the first Principle of law ➢ Ethical / Philosophical Deals with ethical significance And adequacy of law 1) HISTORICAL SCHOOL OF Law. Historical school deals with development of law at various stages. ➢ It was derived from Roman law. ➢ MONTESQUIEU 1st philosopher. ➢ HUGO BURKE Herder Sevigny Historical school was reaction against prior notion of natural philosophy. Law is always same. 2) Analytical School (Positivism). Austin's Theory of Law. Law is Command of sovereign backed by sanction. Features of Austin's Positive law. ➢ It is type of Command All commands are not law only general commands ➢ It is led by political sovereign. (Sovereign is such political authority to whom people habitually obey) ➢ It is backed by sanction. (There must be sanction which must be inflicted on disobedience of law) ➢ Duty to obey Austin developed positivist school of thought which is also called analytical school. As its founder was Austin it is also called Austenian school. They deal with law as It is (positivism) The chief exponent a the positivist or analytical school in En ...
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