mathmates problem 33

User Generated

fghqrag1621

Mathematics

Description

Some digits are missing from this credit card number. If the sum of any three consecutive digits is 20, what is the value of x?

_ _ _5 -  _ _ _ _-  x_ _ _ - _8_ _

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Explanation & Answer

If you consider the sequence as: a, b, c, 5, d, e, f, g, x, h, i, j, k, 8

You then set up equations like:

a+b+c = 20 ...(1)
b+c+5 = 20 .... (2)
c+5+d = 20
5+d+e=20
d+e+f=20
e+f+g=20
f+g+x=20
g+x+h=20
x+h+i=20
h+i+j=20
i+j+k=20
j+k+8=20

You then find solutions like:
from eq(2)

b+c+5 = 20
or, b+c = 20-5 =15

put this in eq (1),
a+15 =20
you get,
a=5


similarly, you can find,
b=d
c=e
f=5
g=b
x=c
h=5
i=b
j=c

k=5
b=8


If a = 5 and b = 8, then c = 7. Since x = c, x = 7.


Please best my answer and add me as your tutor for further help. Thanks :)


Anonymous
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