Name:
I-10.03
Date:
Section:
On January 1, 20X2, The GenKota Winery purchased a new bottling system. The system has an
expected life of 5 years. The system cost $325,000. Shipping, installation, and set up was an
additional $35,000. At the end of the useful life, Julie Hayes, chief accountant for GenKota, expects to
dispose of the bottling system for $96,000. She further anticipates total output of 660,000 bottles over
the useful life.
(a) Assuming use of the straight-line depreciation method, prepare a schedule showing annual
depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and related calculations for each year.
Year
Annual
Expense
Accumulated
Depreciation at End of
Year
Annual Expense Calculation
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
(b) Assuming use of the units-of-output depreciation method, prepare a schedule showing annual
depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and related calculations for each year. Actual
output, in bottles, was 100,000 (20X2), 130,000 (20X3), 150,000 (20X4), 160,000 (20X5), and 120,000
(20X6).
Year
Annual
Expense
Accumulated
Depreciation at End of
Year
Annual Expense Calculation
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
c) Assuming use of the double-declining balance depreciation method, prepare a schedule showing
annual depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and related calculations for each year.
Year
Annual
Expense
Accumulated
Depreciation at End of
Year
Annual Expense Calculation
Name:
I-10.03
Date:
Section:
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
(d) Assuming use of the straight-line method, prepare revised depreciation calculations if the useful
life estimate was revised at the beginning of 20X4, to anticipate a remaining useful life of 4 additional
years (in other words, a total life of 6 years). The revised useful life was accompanied by a change in
estimated salvage value to $54,400.
Year
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
X7
Annual
Expense
Accumulated
Depreciation at End of
Year
Annual Expense Calculation
Name:
B-10.09
Date:
Section:
On January 1, 20X1, Floral Features purchased a delivery truck for $65,000. At the time of purchase,
Floral Features anticipated that it would use the truck for 4 years, even though its physical life is 8
years. At the end of the 4-year period, Floral believes it will be able to sell the truck for $35,000.
Floral Features uses the straight-line depreciation method.
Gasoline prices increased significantly, and consumers began to buy more efficient vehicles. By early
20X3, it became apparent that the market for used delivery trucks like the one belonging to Floral
Features was virtually nonexistent. Accordingly, Floral Features changed its plans and decided it
would use the truck for its full 8-year life. At the end of the revised useful life, it is expected that the
truck will be worth $2,000 for scrap value.
Prepare a schedule showing annual depreciation expense, accumulated depreciation, and related
calculations for each year.
Year
X1
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
X7
X8
Annual
Expense
Accumulated
Depreciation at End of Year
Annual
Expense Calculation
I-11.02
Pierce Corporation recently hired a new manager for its struggling construction division. The manager was
given responsibility for streamlining operations and restoring profitability. Selling selected assets is one
option under consideration.
Begin by reviewing the following asset listing, and prepare hypothetical entries "as if" each asset were sold
for cash at its estimated fair value. Then, determine which asset should be sold if the objective becomes to
(a) have the largest immediate accounting gain, (b) have the largest immediate accounting loss, (c) result in
the highest avoidance of future depreciation expense in periods subsequent to the period of asset sale, (d)
produce the most immediate cash inflow, (e) have the largest total asset position, or (f) have no change in
total assets.
Accumulated
Depreciation
Cost
Asset A
$
2,500,000
$
1,000,000
Fair Value
#########
Asset B
800,000
100,000
700,000
Asset C
4,600,000
500,000
4,000,000
Asset D
3,250,000
1,250,000
1,250,000
GENERAL JOURNAL
Date
Accounts
To record sale of Asset A
To record sale of Asset B
Debit
Credit
I-11.02
To record sale of Asset C
To record sale of Asset D
(a) Largest gain
(b) Largest loss
(c) Highest depreciation to avoid
(d) Largest immediate cash flow
(e) Largest addition to total assets
(f) No change in assets
I-11.03
Cousin's Bar-B-Q Restaurant recently remodeled its store. The remodel included obtaining all new
kitchen equipment. Much of the older equipment was traded-in as partial consideration toward the
purchase of the newer items. Examine each of the following exchanges, and prepare appropriate
entries to reflect the trade. Each exchange was deemed to have commercial substance, except for
the trade of the smoker oven. There should be one entry for each item - seven total
Cost
Sink
$
10,000
Accumulated
Depreciation
$
6,500
Cash Given or
(Received)
$
-
Fair Value of
New Item
$
5,000
Cutting table
20,000
8,000
-
10,000
Refrigerator
12,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
Freezer
18,000
4,000
11,000
17,000
Computer
7,500
6,000
(1,000)
5,000
Fire suppressor
9,000
2,000
(2,000)
3,000
12,500
2,500
Smoker oven
-
13,000
GENERAL JOURNAL
Date
Accounts
Debit
Credit
I-11.03
I-11.03
Name:
I-11.05
Date:
Section:
Tweedy Pharmaceuticals engaged in the following activities during 20X6. Review each and prepare
any entry that is needed to record the item, along with adjusting entries at December 31 to record
amortization or impairment (if necessary).
1-Jan
Spent $80,000 in legal fees to register a patent for an internally developed concept.
The patent should benefit the company for at least its full legal life, and perhaps
even longer.
1-Jul
Expended $125,000 to research and develop a process that is protected by
confidentially agreements with employees (i.e., "trade secret") who worked on the
project.
1-Oct
Purchased the "MemoryMinder" brand name from a competitor for $500,000 cash.
This trademarked brand name will be used indefinitely to promote a memory aiding
drug.
1-Oct
Expended $90,000 to purchase a copyright with a 5-year remaining life. This
copyright was purchased because it competed with a Tweedy product having a 3year remaining life.
31-Dec
Concluded that $1,000,0000 of goodwill from a business combination arising in
20X5 was no longer of any value to Tweedy.
GENERAL JOURNAL
Date
Accounts
Debit
Credit
Name:
Date:
I-11.05
Section:
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