1. According to Dye, academic study of public policy is a three-part activity. Describe the three main components of public policy. In addition, discuss any three factors that militate against rational solution to public policy problems in a pluralist democracy such as the United States. 2. According to Dye, the role of government is to use public policy to ensure that healthcare is accessible, affordable, and of good quality. To begin with, explain the meaning of each goal of health policy. In addition, discuss three factors that make it difficult for government to achieve these goals .3. What is a policy model? Explain the usefulness of conceptual models as an intellectual tool for facilitating our understanding of Public Policy. Use the elite model and group model to illustrate your answer. Be sure to show how each model enables us to understand particular aspects of Public Policy. 4. Discuss the major differences between classical economic theory and Keynesian theory. In your view, which of the two theories best describes Obama’s stimulus policy? Please, specific examples from Obama’s stimulus policy to illustrate your answer. 5. Explain the relationship between the demographics of a country and its public policy. Discus any three important characteristics of the American public. In addition, discuss how each characteristic affects policy choices made by the American government. 6. Explain the differences between a public concern and a private concern. Be sure to use examples to illustrate the meaning of each concept. In addition, explain why it is important to make a distinction between private and public concerns. Use two examples of each concept to illustrate this part of your essay. 7. Discuss any three key components of Obama’s healthcare reform. Discuss what you see as the single most positive aspect of this policy. In addition, discuss any two negative aspects of the policy. Please, provide detailed discussion of each element. 8. Explain the meaning of the phrase “rational solution to poverty.” In addition, discuss four factors that make it difficult for policy makers to achieve rational solution to poverty in the United States.