Environmental radiation

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1) A large part of southern Nova Scotia is made up of granites (South Mountain Batholith) (375-380 million years old) exposed at surface. What plate tectonic and geological conditions were necessary to produce this large volume of granite? How could these rocks become exposed at surface? Why is the South Mountain Batholith considered to be a “Specialized Granite”? How did the Granite uranium vein type deposits form? (Give references to support your answer). Value 33.33%. 2) A company has hired you to undertake an environmental radioactivity assessment on the area surrounding the town of Windsor, Nova Scotia (see map 1). The company wants to build a large resort near the town. The company has hired you assess the radioactive environmental risks in the area. What are the risks? What kind of uranium enrichment has taken place in the rocks of the area? If the resort has to depend on drilled wells to provide water, what might be some of the problems they might encounter? Given that you must locate a site in this area, what procedures would you undertake to assess the risks and recommend a location? What are the remedial steps that you would recommend at the resort during construction or after it is built? (Give references where applicable) Value 33.33%. 3) You have been given the task to locate a high level nuclear waste disposal site somewhere in Nova Scotia. What would be the criteria for locating a site? How might you test the site before proceeding with construction? What about the social aspects of the disposal site selection, how could these be overcome? What kind of monitoring would have to be done on the site after it started operation to assure health and safety? How would this site compare to a disposal for low level radioactive material? (Give references) Value 33.33% Map 1
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Running head: ENVIROMENTAL RADIATION

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Environmental Radiation
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ENVIRONMENTAL RADIATION

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QUESTION 1
Granites uranium at southern Nova Scotia
Granite frames in Nova Scotia occurred mainly due to process of moderate crystallization
of lava or magma under Earth's surface. Granite form primarily from quartz and feldspar
minerals with lesser constituents of amphiboles, mica, as well as other substituent minerals.
Process of mineral synthesis ordinarily gives granite stones a dim, pink, red, pink, or white
shading which includes dull mineral grains on upper layers of granite (Burbank & Anderson,
2011).
Tensional plates resulted to accumulation of large voids where high volumes of lava and
magma could settle resulting to creation of granite stones. Geological conditions which promoted
formation of huge volumes of magma within Nova involved high weathering activities, high
rates of temperatures within the zone. In this situation, high temperatures activated weathering
process of basement rocks hence activating formation granite rocks. Furthermore, assimilation of
crustal material as a result of basaltic magmas. Since rhyolites as well as other stones are
synthetically comparative, with the mainland outside layer comprising of granitic rocks, granite
stones within Scotia kept on increasing to neighboring parts. The following diagrams represents
existence/exposure of granite rocks on the surface in Scotia Nova.

ENVIRONMENTAL RADIATION

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Granite rocks were later exposed to the surface due to process of magma sedimentation
and cooling. During sedimentation and cooling process heavy-rocky mineral components of
granite settled at the deep parts of Scotia region. Granite sediments was among was among the
light minerals which were exposed to the crus...


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