Description
Please answer the following question, addressing each question inside the question.
- 1-What types of states are most likely to become authoritarian? Why? Along the same lines, what authoritarian states have been most likely to democratize? Under what circumstances does this democratization occur? And why? Based on previous findings, describe one country you think is likely to democratize in the near future?
- 2-Explain relationship between electoral system and party system. Answer should be sure to address this question from the perspective of both proportional representation and single member districts and provide examples to support your point
- 3-Socialism has evolved over the centuries from Karl Marx’s original purpose theories. The first change took place with Leninism and now many liberal societies incorporate a mild form of socialism referred to as social democracy. Your analysis should include a comparison of these forms of government and explain how and why socialism split into these several varieties.
- 4-Today’s world seems to be moving beyond sovereignty and towards supranational leadership to cooperate on issues of global importance. What are some of these issues? How might they be solved through supranational cooperation? Does such cooperation impede the sovereignty of independent nations? Please be sure to include specific examples in supporting your points.
Explanation & Answer
Attached.
1-What types of states are most likely to become authoritarian? Why? Along the same lines, what
authoritarian states have been most likely to democratize? Under what circumstances does this
democratization occur? And why? Based on previous findings, describe one country you think is
likely to democratize in the near future?
The most authoritative state is New York. The authoritarian tendency inherited from colonialism has
grown. Thomas argues that the petty bourgeoisie, large in number but politically weak, comes to
rely entirely on the state for its survival and growth. This ruling class has little social base outside of
itself, which makes democratic procedures risky and encourages reliance on authoritarianism.
In order for it to consolidate the territorial state, it needs not only to centralize power but also to
mobilize popular support and loyalty for the state. But because the state is an alien imposition,
popular mobilization often highlights cultural, ethnic and class grievances and undermines the
position of the elite and indeed imperils the existence of the state itself. It does not seem to end in
the near future.
2-Explain relationship between electoral system and party system.
An electoral system is a legal system for making democratic choices that creates tw...
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