1_ According to Rene' Descartes, interactionism within the self implies__ A_ The body exist but does not influence the mind B_ The soul goes to heaven if you are saved C_ The soul is in a special part of the brain D_ The mind and body exists and influence each other 2_ _____, like Descartes, believe knowledge must be grounded on an "Indubitable axiom" A_ Rationalist B_ Empiricist C_ Idiots D_ Antifoundationalists 3_ According to Shelly, Kagan, the argument that you should not be upset about death because you A_ wont be around to miss out on the good things in life B_ you will continue to exist after you die C_ life is full of stress and it wont matter anyway D_ you did not exist before your birth anyway 4_ According to Richard Taylor, our lives can have A_ subjective meaning B_ no distinct will C_ objective meaning D_ none of the above 5_ Susan Wolf's definition of meaningful life is that it requires A_ Great moral and intellectual accomplishments B_ active engagement of projects of worth C_ stress, anger, and exertion D_ objective values E_ none of the above 6_ Shelly Kagan claims that A_ death is bad for the one who dies because he/she loses everything B_ death is a good thing. We get to move into the 4th dimension of life C_ there is an afterlife but we don’t there until the resurrection D_ death is bad for those who do not believe in an afterlife 7_ the "dogma of the ghost in the machine" refers to A_ the view that a human is immoral B_ the view that young children do not have minds C_ the view that the mind is separate from the brain D_ the view that a human has both a bode and a mind but nothing else 8_ which one of the following argued for mind-body Dualism A_ Descartes B_ Aristotle C_ Berkeley D_ Hume 9_ Property dualism is the view that A_ Brains have special mental properties, despite being entirely physical system B_ Memory is an essential quality beyond the death of the body C_ Continuity means that there is an existence beyond the physical self or a "soul" D_ mental properties are like electro-magnetic elements in the atmosphere that give us direction like migrating geese and ducks 10_ Rene' Descartes came to not doubt that A_ the power of self-movement generates the body B_ the property of extension means you can move your arms C_ the power of thought exists when nothing else does D_ the power of sight is limited because we have dreams Part 2 matching 1_ physicalism a_ Resurrection b- Vitrano 2_ Descartes 3_ objective value c- you can't miss what you don’t have ( eternal life) 4_ Reincarnation d- argued with Wolf and Taylor over meaning in life 5_ Epicureanism e- existence precedes essence 6_ Schmoss 7- Vitrano 8_ Cognito ergo sum 9_existentialism 10_ tripartite f- I think; therefore, I am g- Cartesian dualism theory h- Will, mind and emotions makes up the soul i- avoid pain, add pleasure, act from fear j- Body, bones, blood, brain True or False 1_ T/F Gyges is a selfish shepherd introduced by Plato 2_ T/F Susan Wolf thinks that a meaningful life must be full of "passion" 3_ T/F Vitrano argues with Wolf's accounts of meaningful lives 4- T/F Descartes argues that he does not exist that" life is but a dream" 5- T/F Barbara Montero says we need solve the "body" problem before we can solve the "mind" problem 6_ T/F Pleasure, according to Epicurus, is nonexistent 7_ T/F Shelly Kegan thinks there is a life after this one 8_ T/F Materialism is the same thing as physicalism 9_ T/F Gillbert Ryle says the " ghost in the machine " is the human mind 10_ T/F Sense perception is a concept of empiricism, which is a sub-category making up Epistemology Part 4 Syllogisms – be careful to write to the specific one. Ponens, Tollens and disjunctive. Make sure you write to the subject as well. Do not say, " Anyone who can't spell bifurcations is an idiot. John can't spell bifurcations. He is an idiot". You must define the subject. 1_ Give a modus ponens syllogism for substance dualism 2_ Give a modus Tollens syllogism arguing against physicalism 3_ Give a disjunctive syllogism arguing for Vitrano's view of meaning 4_ Give a modus ponens syllogism arguing for property dualism Part5: short answer 1_ Kagan's asymmetrical view of death 2_ Objective value ( Wolf) 3_ Form-essence 4_ Nagel's concept of " permanent death " 5- Categorical desires ( from Susan Wolf )
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