Smart City Team one Mosaed Alenezi Abdulaziz Alazemi Fahad Alkhaldi Mohammad Jasem Abdullah Aldaas AGENDA  To highlight the types of energy and what type of energy to be used to make the smart city.  Purpose of it is to discuss the uses of solar energy or highlight the benefits of using solar energy.  To analyze the requirements of solar energy by calculating out the estimate energy of each department required.  Consumption of energy is calculated in houses, hospital, school, shopping mall and road will help to determine the solar energy required BACKGROUND What is Smart City? A City with many Benefits or facilities can be said Smart city  Smooth flow of Traffic  Good Academy institutes  Good Parking Area  Better facilities for daily life activities  Produces their own resources (Water)  Have their own Electricity production Sources (Solar Panel) BACKGROUND Types of Energy Energy can be transferred in form of electromagnetic waves There are two types of energy  Electrical energy Energy after conversion of light energy into electricity that is taken from sun indirectly through process of photovoltaic.  Thermal Energy Energy gain from the heat like sun warms the earth. PROBLEM DEFINITION  It was a demanding need to find out the best solution for electric supply to smart city  So it has to decide through which mean we have to supply electricity to the smart city that help in development of technology.  Problem was to estimate amount of Solar energy required for supplying electricity to Smart City EXISTING SOLUTION Solar Energy  Energy gain from sun is used to produce electricity. Energy gain from sun is enough to illuminate the smart cities with lights Why Solar Energy?  It minimize the bills of electricity  Immense development in technology  Maintenance expense is less EXISTING SOLUTION Purpose As we can see that solar energy is essential to light up the city we have to calculate the energy required for the smart city in each department that can be of  Houses  School  Hospital  Shopping Mall  Laundry Companies  Roads DISSCUSION Energy Consumption of Houses DISCUSSION Energy Consumption of School DISCUSSION Energy Consumption of Hospital DISCUSSION Energy Consumption of Mall DISCUSSION Energy Consumption of Laundry DISCUSSION Energy Consumption of Roads DISCUSSION Energy Consumption of Other Things Graph of Energy Consupmtion RESULTS Total Energy Consumption Graph of Total Consumption Conclusion From the above calculation we can see that how much of solar panel is required to give electricity to each department. And solar energy is essential source to produce or provide electricity to citizens of Smart city. Energy gain from i-e Solar Energy is more than enough to enlighten the Smart City. Thank you!! House Items Quantity Time (per day) Watt (W) Fan 1 24 hours 120 Low Energy Bulbs 2 5 hours 20 AC/Heater 1 1 hour 1500 Personal Computer 1 4 hours 80 Smart Alarm 1 24 hours 6 Smart Mirror 1 24 hours 15 Total (For 4 rooms) 5644 x4 = Mall (Shops) Items Quantity Time (per day) Watt (W) LED Lights 4 12 hours 20 Fans 2 12 hours 120 AC/Heater Personal Computer 1 1 6 hours 8 hours 1500 80 Smart Alarm Total (For 20 Shops) 1 24 hours 15 13840 x 20= Roads Items Traffic Signal Street Lights CCTV Cameras Signboard lights Total Quantity 12 240 24 32 Time (per day) 24 hours 10 hours 24 hours 6 hours Watt (W) 120 120 100 80 395520 Laundry Company Items Washing Machine Iron Vacuum Cleaner Dryer Total Quantity 10 10 5 10 Time (per day) 8 hours 8 hours 8 hours 8 hours Watt (W) 2500 1000 600 2500 Others Items Parking Area Light Parking Area Censors CCTV Cameras Automatic Garage Door Total Quantity 20 5 5 1 Time (per day) 12 hours 24 hours 24 hours 24hours Watt (W) 15 25 20 200 Energy Consumption per day Total Energy Consumption per day (J) 504000 395520 276800 16932 HOUSE 10200 MALL (SHOPS) ROADS Series4 Total Energy consumption Per Per Per Per Day (J) Week (J) Month (J) Year (J) 127609 7893263 3828270 46577285 LAUNDRY COMPANY OTHERS PER DAY (J) PER WEEK (J) 46577285 3828270 7893263 127609 TOTAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION (J) PER MONTH (J) PER YEAR (J) School Energy (J) 2880 Items Quantity 200 Fan 1 1500 Low Energy Bulbs 2 320 AC/Heater 1 144 Personal Computer 42 360 Smart Alarm 4 16932 Smart Watch 22 Total (For 22 rooms) 23876 x22 Energy (J) Hospital 960 2880 Items Quantity 9000 640 Lights Fans Medical machine AC/Heater Personal Computer Smart Alarm 4 2 1 2 1 1 360 276800 Total(For 42 wards) Energy (J) 34560 288000 57600 15360 395520 16720 x 42= Energy (J) 200000 80000 24000 200000 504000 Energy (J) 3600 3000 1200 2400 10200 School Time (per day) Watt (W) Energy (J) 24 hours 120 2880 5 hours 20 200 1 hour 1500 1500 4 hours 80 13440 24 hours 6 576 24 hours 10 5280 23876 x22 = 525272 Hospital Time (per day) Watt (W) 12 hours 12 hours 12 hours 6 hours 8 hours 24 hours 20 120 240 1500 80 15 16720 x 42= Energy (J) 960 2880 2880 9000 640 360 702240 smart city is located at San Bernadine, CA 1. location: idea the environment/weather=-sources 2. map of the city with all components-str, light, transportation, water supply, etc 3. background:;demand >production, pollution, cost, existing solutions -gaps 4. define problem: scope: sources: using solar/wind/thermal ett 5. objectives: what you intend to do-generate excess energy from 2 sources to use and sell 6. solution: figure: energy demand graphthe type of design: peak shaving or load levelingcomponents: school, hospitals, electric trains, ecarsmanagement: intelligence and power electricscalculations: daily energy usage=base load efficiency padding 20-30% why? Fluctuationsfigure: yellow microgrid 7. implementation: percent source power outputs= load budget 8. simulation: source to load 9. size sources, inverters, battery /energy storage according simulation 10. brand of equipment must declared
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