Modele 3 Question 1 What is consanguineous marriage? The condition or practice of having more than one husband at one time. Marriage that is arranged by parents or relatives and is often not based on love. A type of marriage between blood relatives, usually to maintain the integrity of family property. The condition or practice of having more than one wife at one time. Question 2 What is the Tiwi aboriginal belief about females and pregnancy? Tiwi females should be betrothed as soon as they begin to menstruate. Pregnancy occurs because a spirit enters the body of female. Since children belong to the entire community, Tiwi females should never marry. Pregnancy occurs most easily at the graveside because of the spirits that rest there. Question 3 Who is more likely to initiate a divorce? The man The woman Neither, most divorces are mutually initiated No difference between genders Question 4 In a _________________ relationship, children can be conceived and born at any time while the couple is hooking up, dating, living together, or married? sexual None of these are correct heterosexual marital Question 5 In which country do families force their daughter into early marriage or sometimes sell them to make money? Bangladesh Afghanistan Vietnam All of these are correct Question 6 In 2010, which was the first Latin American country to legalize same-sex marriage? Argentina Brazil Colombia Paraguay Question 7 2 pts What term describes the practice of having more than one intimate relationship at a time with the knowledge and consent of everyone involved? Swinger Polyamory Open infidelity Comarital sex Question 8 2 pts Which of the following factors has research found affects heterosexual marriage rates? All of these are correct Ethnicity Race Education Question 9 2 pts Which of the following is true about cohabitating couples in the United States? If they get married, they are less likely to divorce than couples who did not live together prior to marriage. The majority of couples who choose to live together reject the institution of marriage. If they get married, they are more likely to divorce than couples who did not live together prior to marriage. If they get married, their divorce rate is equal to that of couples who did not live together prior to marriage. Question 10 2 pts When people never marry, their sexual relationships for their entire lives are considered to be _________________________. premarital extramarital polyamorous noncommitted Question 11 Which type of homosexuals have been found to have decreased levels of self-esteem, increased levels of shame, and experience internalized homophobia? Younger gay men Older gay men Older lesbian women Younger lesbian women Question 12 Sexual orientation refers to the gender that a person is attracted to . All of these are correct. sexually physically emotionally Question 13 Which best describes the changes that have occurred in the coming-out process over the past several decades? In the 1980s, many waited until adulthood to come out; in the 1990s and early 2000s, people began coming out in their teens; and by 2015, they began coming out as early as middle school. In the 1980s, many waited until late adulthood to come out; in the 1990s and early 2000s, people began coming out in early adulthood; and by 2015, they began coming out in their teens. In the 1970s, many hid their sexual identities even as adults; in the 1980s and 1990s, people began coming out in adulthood; and by 2007, they began coming out in their teens. In the 1970s, many waited until adulthood to come out; in the 1980s and 1990s, people began coming out in their teens; and by 2007, they began coming out as early as middle school. Question 14 According to Storms’s developmental theory, there are more gay men than lesbian women because the male sex drive emerges earlier than the female’s. False True Question 15 What is the term used to describe the irrational fear and negativity against homosexuals and homosexuality? Homophobia Sexism Heterosexism Hate crime Question 16 Low family acceptance during the coming-out process is related to increased risk of: unprotected sexual activity. use of illegal drugs. all of these. suicide. Question 17 If you wanted to find a religious denomination that is the most accepting of homosexuality, you would most likely become a member of which congregation? Orthodox Jew. Pentecostal Catholic United Church of Christ Question 18 What is the largest and best-known magazine dedicated to gay and lesbian issues? The Advocate Coming Out The Source Pride Question 19 What is the basic premise of reparative therapy? The research evidence shows that a person can choose to change their sexual orientation. Homosexual orientation is a form of social adjustment disorder. Homosexual orientation is an illness to be cured. Homosexual orientation leads to additional physical and emotional diseases. Question 20 Which of the following is NOT included on the Kinsey continuum? Exclusively homosexual Equally heterosexual and homosexual Predominantly homosexual, incidental heterosexual Predominantly homosexual, lifestyle heterosexual Question 21 Morning sickness is most likely caused by: increased estrogen and progesterone. amniotic fluid that is passing through the placenta to the mother. growth of the uterus, which pushes on the stomach. eating something spicy or rich. Question 22 Light exercise during pregnancy results in all of the following EXCEPT: fewer obstetric problems. intra-abdominal pressure. enhanced mood. shorter labor. Question 23 Which nutritional supplement are pregnant women often advised to take? All of these Folic acid Iron Vitamin B6 Question 24 A congenital defect of the vertebral column in which the halves of the neural arch of a vertebra fail to fuse in the midline is known as: None of these are correct. anencephaly. preeclampsia. spina bifida. Question 25 According to the studies, maternal exercise may improve _____________ in unborn children. joints and bones brain and memory function heart function health Question 26 2 pts What is the name of the hormone that pregnancy tests detect to indicate pregnancy? Colostrum Estrogen Progesterone Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (hCG) Question 27 2 pts What statement regarding oral sex during pregnancy is TRUE? Oral sex is fine for all ages, and there are no risks associated with it. Oral sex is fine for women under the age of 30. Oral sex is fine, although air should never be blown into the vagina of a pregnant woman. Oral sex should be avoided during pregnancy. Question 28 2 pts What disease is associated with high alcohol intake and affects the infant with irreversible physical and mental disabilities? Osteoporosis Fetal alcohol syndrome Cancer Immune system dysfunction Question 29 2 pts How many weeks is a typical full-term pregnancy? 40 weeks 36 weeks 44 weeks 22 weeks Question 30 2 pts The major organ systems are formed, the circulatory and urinary systems are operating, and the fetus weighs about a half ounce. What stage of pregnancy is described? End of the second trimester End of the first trimester Halfway through the pregnancy End of the first month Question 31 2 pts How does the amount of hormone released through the NuvaRing compare to other hormonal contraceptive methods? The NuvaRing does not release any hormones into the body as it protects against pregnancy by acting as a cervical barrier. The NuvaRing offers about equal levels of hormones compared to other hormonal methods. The NuvaRing releases lower levels of hormones compared to other hormonal methods. The NuvaRing releases higher levels of both progesterone and estrogen compared to other hormonal methods. Question 32 2 pts What statement is an accurate description of condoms? People who have latex allergies are not able to use condoms. Condoms can be placed on the penis before or after erection. Male condoms cost approximately $3–4 per condom. Condoms have been used since the beginning of recorded history. Question 33 2 pts When were birth control pills approved as a contraceptive method in United States? 1970 1975 1960 1950 Question 34 2 pts A type of oral contraceptive that contains one level of hormones in all the active pills is called a ______. monophasic pill continuous birth control pill biphasic pill combination birth control pill Question 35 2 pts What can be used to prevent pregnancy and protect against sexually transmitted infections? Microbicide Nonoxynol-9 Spermicide Postcoital drip Question 36 2 pts Which statement about Essure is untrue? Essure is considered a reversible method of female sterilization. Since Essure relies on the body’s tissue to grow around the device, it generally takes about three months before it is effective. There have been many complaints about pain and abnormal bleeding caused by Essure. Essure is a spring-like device that is threaded into the Fallopian tubes to block fertilization. Question 37 2 pts All of the following statements are true about the use of male condoms EXCEPT: they enhance the sexual sensation for both the male and female. they encourage male participation in birth control. they may reduce the incidence of early ejaculation. they offer the most protection from sexually transmitted infections. Question 38 2 pts Why are Black women less likely to stop bleeding after using IUDs? Because of thyroid diseases Increased usage of contraceptive pills Decreased risk of uterine fibroids Increased risk of uterine fibroids Question 39 2 pts What year was the birth control pill approved as a contraceptive method in the United States? 1960 1957 1948 1973 Question 40 2 pts What is NOT true about vasectomies? Vasectomies have lower rates of complications than female sterilization. A vasectomy is performed as an outpatient surgery with local anesthesia. Vasectomies are one of the least expensive contraceptive methods. After a vasectomy, the testes no longer produce viable sperm cells. Question 41 2 pts Susan has pubic lice. All of the following statements are true, EXCEPT: Susan’s brother Alex shares a bed with her. Alex should check for pubic lice because it is possible to acquire pubic lice if you share a bed with someone who is infected. Susan’s roommate Rosa wore her shorts and other articles of clothing within the past two days. Rosa does not need to check for pubic lice, because it is not possible to contract pubic lice from clothing worn by someone who is infected. Taylor’s roommate Rosa should check for pubic lice, because they only have one restroom and it is possible to contract pubic lice from a toilet seat. Susan’s partner should check for pubic lice, because they have engaged in sexual intercourse within the past two days. Question 42 2 pts Which of the following defines the types of illnesses that cause further deterioration of a person’s immune system, such as those who have been diagnosed with AIDS? opportunistic diseases inoculatory diseases secondary diseases autoimmune diseases Question 43 2 pts From 2011 to 2015, gonorrhea rates increased at what percentage among males? 38% 44% 62% 55% Question 44 2 pts What is the ratio of sexually active females who are infected with an STI according to the CDC? 2 in 4 1 in 4 3 in 4 1 in 5 Question 45 2 pts African orphans are at an increased risk for which of the following problems? psychological problems socioeconomic problems All of these are correct. physical problems Question 46 2 pts Which kind of growth of cells in the cervix is called cervical dysplasia? ordered growth insufficient growth unordered growth None of these are correct. Question 47 2 pts In 2015 how many people were living with HIV in Eastern Europe and Central Asia? 2.4 million 5.1 million 19 million 1.5 million Question 48 2 pts . ____________ is a bacterial sexually transmitted infection that causes a puslike discharge and frequent urination in men. scabies gonorrhea contagion latency Question 49 2 pts A period in which a person is infected with a sexually transmitted infection but does not show symptoms or potentially even test positive for it is known as _________. asymptomatic contagion latency None of these are correct. Question 50 2 pts What can be done to reduce the chance of acquiring an STI? All of these are correct. carefully choose your sexual partners use condoms use dental dams Question 1 2 pts A period in a man's life, usually during his 70s or 80s, when testosterone decreases, causing a decrease in spermatogenesis, is called fertilization andropause mitosis menopause Question 2 2 pts A reproductive cell—the spermatozoon or ovum—is also referred to as a gamete chromosome sexual cell germ cell Question 3 2 pts **Straight guys tend to look for girls." This is an example of stereotypical gender roles. shy attractive smart None of these are correct. Question 4 2 pts What are gender traits? None of these are correct. innate or biologically determined gender-specific roles innate or biologically determined gender-specific behaviors innate or biologically determined gender-specific acts Question 4 2 pts What are gender traits? None of these are correct. innate or biologically determined gender-specific roles innate or biologically determined gender-specific behaviors innate or biologically determined gender-specific acts Question 5 2 pts An identity label often used by people who do not identify with the binary of man/woman for umbrella gender is called pangender genderqueer cisgender gender dysphoria Question 6 2 pts What is the meaning of word "heterosexual"? characterizing a sexual relationship between a man and a woman characterizing a sexual relationship between men characterizing a sexual relationship between transgender people characterizing a sexual relationship between women Question 7 2 pts What is the period for the development of the brain of the human embryo? after 7 months after 2 months after 5 months after 4 months Question 8 2 pts Which hormone stimulates ovulation and the release of other hormones, notably progesterone in the female and testosterone in the male? estrogens luteinizing hormone (LH) prolactin progesterone Question 9 2 pts Which term is used by psychologists and medical personnel to indicate that a person feels extreme confusion and/or discomfort between their sex assigned at birth and their gender identity? genderqueer gender dysphoria gender diverse queer