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Information Systems Infrastructure: Evolution and Trends
According to Gomez & Serna (2010), in the modern business world, information systems is evolving in the rapid pace and widely accepting all the technological changes happening in the business world. Information systems play a crucial role to gather and store all the crucial business data in the systems and use it for the purpose of decision making. The internet has made the entire world accessible in just one click and allowing the people to communicate and collaborate with each other (Stalings & Bhattacharjee, 2013).
Information system is just more than a database and computer program which mainly helps the business for the purpose of planning and decision making to achieve the business goals and objectives. Information system is the set of process and various business components which includes hardware, software and valuable business assets (Gomez & Serna, 2010).
Evolution of Information Systems Infrastructure:
Data Processing (1950-1960)
Management Reporting (1960-1970)
Decision Support (1970-1980)
Executive Support (1980-1990)
Knowledge Management (1990-2000)
E-Business (2000 – till now)
The first trend of information systems is the continuous expansion of the globalization. The uses of internet increased everywhere and people are able to access the data easily over the web. With the help of globalization, the growth is coming in the unexpected ways (Stalings & Bhattacharjee, 2013).
Ever since the Web 2.0 came into existence, users of information systems have expected to be modify their valuable experiences with the web to meet their personal preferences. Information system is the study of interdisciplinary approach and stretches across the computer science and study of management (Stalings & Bhattacharjee, 2013). The study of the information system infrastructure has been examined from the various business perspective which mainly helps in the decision making part of the business.
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